Organisations in News 2023

Formation, HQ & Head Why in News? Top MCQ

🔰G20 → India host G20 Summit 2023
🔰NATO → Finland 31st Member
🔰World Bank → Ajay Banga (President)
🔰SCO→ Iran Became 9th Permanent Member
🔰NDB →New President Dilma Rousseff
🔰WHO→ Declared Azerbaijan Malaria Free
Q.1.
Recently which organization has declared
Azerbaijan and Tajikistan as malaria free countries?
हाल ही में किस संगठन ने अजरबैजान और तजाकिस्तान िो
मलेररया मुक्त दे श घोकित किया?

a) WHO
• WHO →World Health Organization
b) IMF • Established → 7 April 1948
c) UNO • HQ→ Geneva (Switzerland)
• Director General → Tedros
d) ILO Adhanom
• World Health Day → 7 April
• Theme 2023 → Health for all
Option : A
Q.2.
Which country has recently become the 31st
member country of NATO?
हाल ही में नाटो िा 31 वां सदस्य दे श िौन सा दे श
बना है?

a) Finland
• NATO:→ North Atlantic Treaty
b) Sudan Organization
• Finland became 31st member of NATO
c) Egypt in Brussels ( Belgium)
d) Nairobi • Established → 4 April 1949
• HQ → Brussels (Belgium)
• Secretary General → Jens Stoltenberg
Option : A
Q.3.
When was UNESCO established?
यूनेस्को िी स्थापना िब हुई?

a) 1945 • United Nations Educational, Scientific

and Cultural Organization
b) 1948 • Establishment → 1945
• HQ → Paris (France)
c) 1949 • Director-General →Audrey Azoulay
d) 1950 • UNESCO declared → first university of
living heritage.
• Visva-Bharati University was founded
Option : A by Rabindranath in 1921.
• Located – West Bengal
Q.4.
Who has recently become the New President of
new development Bank?
हाल ही में न्यू डे वलपमेंट बैंि िे नए अध्यक्ष िौन बने हैं?

NDB (BRICS Bank)

a) Ayesh Mehta • Formation → July 2014 (Treaty
b) Dilma Rousseff signed)
• July 2015 (Treaty in force)
c) Avani Chaturvedi • Headquarters → Shanghai, (China)
• President → Dilma Rousseff
d) Kristalina Georgieva • Created by Brazil, Russia, India, China,
and South Africa
Option : B • Bangladesh, UAE and Uruguay as its
new members in September 2021
• Egypt became new Member
Q.5.
Recently IMF has announced a loan of $15.6 billion for which
country?
हाल ही में IMF ने किस दे श िे कलए 15.6 अरब डॉलर िा ऋण घोकित
किया है?

a) Russia
b) Ukraine
c) Iran
d) Finland
• In News – The International
Monetary Fund (IMF) has
Option : B approved a loan program worth
$15.6 billion for Ukraine
 IMF International Monetary Fund

• Founded - 27th December 1944 at the Bretton Woods

Conference.
• Member countries → 190 (Andorra as 190th member)
• Managing Director→ Kristalina Georgieva (Bulgaria)
• Deputy MD → Gita Gopinath
• Chief Economist → Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas (France)
Q.6.
Recently which player has been banned by NADA
for 4 years?
हाल ही में नाडा ने किस खिलाडी पर 4 साल िा प्रकतबन्ध
लगाया है?

a) Sania Mirza • Aishwarya Babu → won the gold

medal in triple jump in the
b) Aishwarya Babu championship with a national record
of 14.14m.
c) Smriti Mandhana • NADA→ National Anti-Doping
d) Nikhat Zareen Agency
• Formation → 24 November 2005
• Headquarters → New Delhi
Option : B • President → Sports Minister of India
(Anurag Thakur)
Q.7.
Where is the headquarter of world bank
located?
कवश्व बैंि िा मुख्यालय िहां खस्थत है?

a) Geneva • Established → December 1944

• HQ → Washington DC
b) Washington DC • President → David Malpass (June
c) Manila 2023)
• Biden appointed former Mastercard
d) Nairobi CEO Ajay Banga as the new chief of
the World Bank.
• MD → Anshula Kant
Option : B • Chief Economist → Indermeet Gill
Q.8.
Which organization released the Emission Gap
Report 2022?
उत्सजजन गैप ररपोटज 2022 किस संगठन िे द्वारा जारी
किया?

a) UNDP • Ahead of COP27, the United Nations

Environment Program (UNEP) has released
b) UNO a report

c) UNEP • Titled 'Emissions Gap Report 2022: → The

Closing Window – Climate Crisis Calls for
d) EU Rapid Transformation of Societies’.

Option : C • UNEP Formation → 5 June 1972

• HQ → Nairobi (Kenya)
Q.9.
Which country has become the new member of the International
Solar Alliance?
अंतरराष्ट्रीय सौर गठबंधन िा नया सदस्य दे श िौन बना है?

a) Iran
b) Congo
c) Uruguay
d) Andorra • Formation → 30 November 2015
• Founded → Peris (France)
Option : B • HQ → Gurugram (Haryana)
• Director General → Ajay Mathur
Q.10.
Which country is hosting SCO 2023?
िौन सा दे श एससीओ 2023 िी मेजबानी िर रहा है?

• India invites Pakistan, China to 2023 SCO

a) Russia
summit to be held in Goa.
b) China • Varanasi becomes the first cultural and
tourism capital of SCO.
c) India • Shanghai cooperation organisation
formation→ 15 june 2001
d) UEA • HQ → Beijing (China)
• Current 9 Members:→ Kazakhstan, China,
Option : C Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan,
India, Pakistan & Iran (9TH Member)
Q.11.
Which country will host the G20 summit 2023?
िौन सा दे श G20 कशिर सम्मेलन 2023 िी मेजबानी
िरे गा?

• G-20 2023 → Edition (18th)

a) India • Host Country:→ INDIA (New Delhi,
Pragati Maidan)
b) Indonesia • Date:→ 9-10 Sept 2023
• Chair:→ Narendra Modi (PM Of IND)
c) Bangladesh
• Theme– “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” or
d) France “One Earth One Family, One Future”.

• Member Cuntary –19 countries and the

Option : A European Union (EU).
Formation:→ 26 September 1999
Q.12.
Which country is not included in I2U2?
िौन सा दे श I2U2 में शाकमल नही ं है?

a) USA
b) India • I2U2 is a joint initiative of
India, Israel, the USA, and
c) Iran the UAE.
• UAE to host first 12U2
d) UAE vice-ministerial meeting

Option : C
Q.13.
Recently Varanasi Cantt Railway Station was awarded ‘Eat Right
Station’ with 5-Star rating certification by?
हाल ही में वाराणसी िैंट रे लवे स्टे शन िो किसिे द्वारा 5-स्टार रे कटं ग
प्रमाणन िे साथ ‘ईट राइट स्टे शन’ से सम्माकनत किया गया?

a) FAO • Food Safety and Standards

Authority of India (FSSAI)
b) FSSAI
• Founded→5 September 2008
c) IREA • Headquarters:→ New Delhi
• Chairperson → Shri Rajesh
d) WHO Bhushan
• Under → Union Ministry of
Option : B Health & Family Welfare
Q.14.
Which country will host the BIMSTEC
Ministerial Meeting 2023?
िौन सा दे श कबम्सटे ि (BIMSTEC) मंत्रीस्तरीय बैठि
2023 िी मेजबानी िरे गा?

a) Bangladesh
• Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-
b) India Sectoral Technical and Economic
Cooperation’ (BIMSTEC).
c) Thailand • Formation → 1997
• HQ → Dhaka (Bangladesh)
d) Myanmar
• 7 Member country → Bangladesh,
Sri Lanka, India, Nepal, Bhutan,
Option : C Thailand & Myanmar
Q.15.
The "World Energy Transmission Outlook Report
2023" is released by which organization?
वर्ल्ज एनजी टर ांसकमशन आउटलुि ररपोटज 2023 किस
संगठन द्वारा जारी िी जाती है?

a) ISA
• International Renewable Energy
b) FASSA Agency (IRENA)
• Establishment - 26 January 2009
c) FSO in Bonn, Germany.
• Headquarters - Abu Dhabi, (UAE)
d) IRENA
• Member states - 167 and the
European Union.
Option :D
Q.16.
Which country will become the latest
member of ASEAN?
आकसयान िा नवीनतम सदस्य दे श िौन सा बनेगा?

a) Thailand • ASEAN→ Association of Southeast

Asian Nations
b) East Timor • Established → 1967
• HQ → Jakarta (Indonesia)
c) Iran • 11 Member Cuntary → Thailand,
d) Vietnam Singapore, Vietnam, Laos,
Indonesia, Myanmar, Philippines,
Brunei, Malaysia, Cambodia, East
Option : B Timor(11th)
Q.17.
FATF suspended the membership of which
country due to Ukraine dispute?
FATF ने यूक्रेन कववाद िे चलते किस दे श िी सदस्यता
कनलंकबत िी?

a) Pakistan
• FATF (Financial Action Task
b) Russia
Force)
c) China • Formation – 1989
• Headquarters- Paris, France
d) Afghanistan • Membership – 39
• Chairman – T Raja Kumar
Option : B
Q.18.
CAG Girish Chandra Murmu has been selected as the external
auditor of which organization?
CAG कगरीश चंद्र मुमूज िो किस संगठन िा बाहरी लेिा परीक्षि चुना गया है?

a) WHO • CAG Girish Chandra Murmu

selected as External Auditor of
b) ILO ILO in Geneva.
• International Labour
c) World Bank Organization
• Established →11 April 1919
d) SCO
• Headquarter → Geneva
(Switzerland)
Option : B • Director General → Gilbert
Houngbo (Togo)
Q.19.
Which Country has recently joined CPTPP?
हाल ही में िौन सा दे श CPTPP में शाकमल हुआ है?

• Full form - The Comprehensive and

a) UK Progressive Agreement for Trans-
b) UAE Pacific Partnership
• The agreement includes 11 countries→
c) USA Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan,
Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru,
d) Thailand Singapore, and Vietnam
• UK joins Asia-Pacific CPTPP trade bloc
Option : A • First European country to join the
partnership 12 countries (India is not
the member)
Q.20.
Where was the 90th meeting of INTERPOL
(International Police) held recently?
हाल ही में इं टरपोल (अंतराष्ट्रीय पुकलस) िी 90th बैठि
िहााँ हुई?

a) India
• The 90th Interpol meeting
b) UAE was held after 25 years at
Pragati Maidan in Delhi,
c) Isral India.
• 195 countries participated in
d) Eygpt this General Assembly.
• Interpol founded → 1923
Option : A • HQ → Lyon, France
 SAARC

• Founded in →1985
• Headquarters → Kathmandu Nepal
• Member → Afghanistan, Pakistan
Bangladesh, Bhutan ,India , Nepal ,
Maldives , srilanka
• Secretary-General → Golam Sarwar
(Bangladesh)
 UNO United Nation

• Established→ 24 Oct 1945

• Headquarters:→ New York City
• Member → 193
• Secretery generel → António Guterre
• Permanent Representative → Ruchira
Kamboj
 Asian Development Bank (ADB)

• Formation→19 December 1966

• HQ→ Manila, Philippines
• Current President: Masatsugu
Asakawa (Japan)
• Vice president→ Ashok Lavasa
 World Trade Organization

• Founded in →1 january 1995

• Headquarters → Geneva , Switzerland
• Membership → 164 members
• Director-General → Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
(first woman)
• India and WTO India has been a WTO
member since 1 January 1995 and a member
of GATT (Replaced) since 8 July 1948.
 International Union for Conservation of Nature

• Founded in → 5 Oct 1948

• Headquarters → Gland, Switzerland
• Membership → 164 members
• The “Red Data Book” is published by IUCN
(International Union for Conservation of
Nature).
• The Red Data Book contains a complete list
of threatened species.
 Question for You

Which country is not included in I2U2?

िौन सा दे श I2U2 में शाकमल नही ं है?

a) USA
b) India
c) Iran✅️
d) UAE
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