PRAYER
In light of the facts and circumstances of the instant case, this Hon'ble
Court may be pleased to:
a) Grant Custody of accused Mr. Anwar Dhebarto En
Directorate, Raipur Zone for 14 days for interrogation,
investigation, thereby to unearth further evidences.
forcement
b) Pass such other further orders as the Hon’ble Court may deem
fit and proper in the interest of justice.
ee ebes
et ean
Date : 66.05.2023 (rHANDI
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
(De. Saurabh Scomar Pane'ey}
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Page |12
Scanned with CamScannerDhebar is necessary to unearth these proceeds of crime which arc
parked abroad,
10. Mr. Anwar Dhebar is brother of Mayor of Raipur and is suspected to
be very close to various politicians and is an influential person in the
society. It is very much possible that by using his power and clout, he
will ty to influence the witnesses and alter the documents in records.
It is highly likely that in case he is let off; he will try to tamper the
evidence and further obfuscate the real utilization of proceeds of crime
generated by way of criminal activities. It is highly likely that he may
try to dispose off properties generated out of proceeds of crime or may
create genuine third-party interest on the assets, to prevent their
attachment.
11M, Anwar Dhebar has thus knowingly and willingly assisted in
mn of proceeds of crime and himself has also enjoyed the
acquisitio
iment, layering and
proceeds of crime and is involved in their concea
1d has thus committed the offence of
use of the proceeds of erime ant
3 of PMLA, 2002
money laundering as defined under sectin
punishable under section 4 of PMLA, 2002.
12.1n view of the above, the Directorate seeks remand of accused Mr.
Anwar Dhebar for the fo
swing reasons:
i. Questioning the accused with respect to tracing the proceeds of
crime generated by the syndieate.
‘The accused Mr. Anwar Dhebar is required to be confronted
with various WhatsApp chats, documents seized during the
search, information/ inputs obtained from various sources and
‘with the information provided by other co-conspirators involved
in the present case.
iii, To confront the accused with various other persons involved in
running the affairs of the syndicate
‘That accused Mr, Anwar Dhebar has been arrested on 06.05.2023 at
) 03.15 AM and is being produced before this Hon'ble court by the
Directorate of Enforcement, Raipur Zonal Office, Raipur, Chhattisgarh
for seeking remand of 14 days for the investigation
Page [32
Scanned with CamScannerLarge number of Excise Officials from Excise Commissioner
down to district level excise officers.
+ Glass Bottle Makers
* Hologram Makers
‘+ Man-power suppliers,
+ Shop Keepers
‘+ Shop Guards and Cash Collection Agents
+ Associates of Anwar Dhebar.
+ Family members of Anwar Dhebar & others.
From the investigation done till date, it is clear that massive
corruption has occurred in the Excise Department of Chhattisgarh
since 2019, Exeise Departments were historically set up to regulate
the supply of liquor, ensure quality liquor to users to prevent hoch
tragedies and to carn revenue for the State, But the criminal syndicate
led by Mr Anwar Dhebar has turned upside down all these objectives.
They have systematically altered Liquor Policy as per their whims and
fancies and extorted maximum personal benefit for themselves,
4, ED investigation has so far revealed that: -
‘a. That the excise pol
in the year 2017 and CSMCL (in Feb, 201 7}was
the responsibility to retail Liquor in Uwe state of Chha
‘The CSMCL was
in the state of Chvettisgarh was amended
thus created with
gar
the with the
blished
through its stores
vision to:
‘+ To provide genuine liquor.
+ To stop sale of illegal Liquor.
+ To provide liquor on MRP.
It established its own stores to retail the
liquor/beer/wine/country liquor after procuring country liquor
from manufacturers directly and IMFL from another state PSU
cSBCL.
b. With the advent of new policy in the state, CSMCL was incorporated
and it established its own stores to retail the liquor /beer/wine/country
liquor after procuring country liquor direetly from manufseturers and
IMFL was procured from suppliers and stored in warchouses of another
state PSU CSBCL. The shops were supposed to be run by outsourced
staff and cash collection was to be done by private vendors/Bank
representatives,
Page | 4
Scanned with CamScannerc.
Though started with a noble object
government led to change of management of CSMCL and it became the
tool in the hands of the syndicate which used it to enforce a parallel
excise department. The syndicate comprises of senior bureattcrats of
state, politicians and officals of excise department. In Feb, 2019, Mr
Arunpati Tripathi (ITS Officer) was chosen to lead the
organization and Later, in May, 2019, he was made the Managing
Director of the organization at the behest of Mr Anwar Dhebar.
‘That as part of the conspiracy, Mr Arunpati Tripathi was then
assigned with the task to maximize the bribe commission
collected on liquor procured by M/s CSMCL, and to make
necessary arrangement for sale of non-duty paid liquor in the
CSMCL run shops. Mr Arunpati Tripathi was supported by Mr
‘Anwar Dhebar, & Senior IAS Officers in this operation. In
furtherance of his plans, Mr. Anwar Dhebar gave the task of cash
collection to Mr Vikas Agarwal@Subbu and the logistics were set
to be responsibility of Mr. Arvind Singh. Thus, the syndicate took
fe, a change in the state
the shape.
‘That the syndicate in furtherance of their plan gave the
manpower supply contract to M/s Sumect Facilities Ltd which
of Anwar Dhebat).
was associated with Vikas Agarwal (Assé
‘The contract to supply the holograms wae also awarded to M/s
Prizm Holography & Films Securities Pvt Lid which wns
associated with Arunpati Tripathi and which readily agreed to free
supply of duplicate holograms to the syndicate. T
he contract for cash collection was also awarded to M/s Tops
Securities of M/s Siddhartha Singhania, another elose associate
lof Mr Vikas Agarwal (Associate of Anwar Dhebar). The awarding of
contracts to willing partner ensured a stronghold of the syndicate
on the system on all the wings of liquor business, namley:
= Liquor Manufacturers (a monopoly cartel of 3 Di
~ Hologram Company
= State run shops and the manpower company
Bottle makers
= Cash collection agency
The setting up of CSMCL and deputing a compliant MD were the
first step in institutionalizing PART-A bribe commission. As part
of arrangement, CSMCL would only procure liquor from preferred
manufacturers while sidelining the ones not paying commission.
‘The collection of part-A commission was thus assured. ED
Page |S
Scanned with CamScannerinvestigation has established that that in order to decide the
Quantum of commission on sale of country liquor, # meeting was
called by Anwar Dhebar in March, 2019 which was attended by
Promoter/director of the Country liquor manufacturers viz M/s
Chhattisgarh Distilleries Limited, M/s Bhatia Wines Merchants
Private Limited and M/s Welcome Distilleries Private Limited
along with MD Arunpati Tripathi wherein the distillers were
demanded to pay Rs 75 per case commission against its
Procurement by M/s CSMCL and in return Mr Anwar Dhebar
promised to raise their landing rates proportionately. This system
was agreed upon and the Syndicate started collecting huge
amount of Commission on the Sale of accounted Liquor Cases,
Each Liquor case was purchased by MD CSMCL only, hence, all
the data was always available and til the commission was not
paid, the dues of the distillers were not cleared. As per the
statements given to ED, majority of the collected amount was
given to Anwar Dhebar and he shared majority of it with a
Political Party. Also, this commission was paid by the Distillers
from the enhanced landing rate received by them. This was a pre-
planned agreement. Hence, in a way the entire commission of
PART-A has been sponsored by the Chhattisgarh State Exchequer
only.
In terms of unaccounted kacha PART-B Liquor, a more si
scheme was made :o manufacture and sell unaccounted
liquor. The very purpose of a corporation is to ensure sale of
accounted and quality-controlled liquor from State run shops
Idea is to ensure that there are no hooch tragedies and safety of
citizens is there. But this syndicate turned the entire scheme on
its head, when as part of conspiracy and with the involvement of
the Country Liquor suppliers, they decided to sell unaccounted
country liquor. It was a travesty and irony that this unaccounted
liquor was sold from State run shops. Duplicate holograms were
provided, Duplicate bottles were procured in cash, Liquor was
transported directly from distiller to shops by-passing State
warchouses, Excise officials were involved, Man power was
trained to sell unaccounted liquor. Entire sale was done in cash,
No income tax, no excise duty, etc were paid. Poor consumer was
the only one who was unaware that he was buying unaccounted
liquor. The entire sale was off the books. Entire sale consideration
Page |5
Scanned with CamScannerwas siphoned off with each person getting its share including -
Distiller, Transporter, Hologram maker, Bottle maker, Excise
official, higher echelons of Excise Dept, Anwar Dhebar, Senior IAS
Officer(s) and Politicians, BD investigation has revealed that in
the years 2019.2020-2021.2022, this kind of illegal sale was
almost 30-40% of the total sale of the liquor in the State. For
this purpose, the transportation of liquor from distillers to shops
and supply of duplicate holograms to distillers was looked after
by Mr. Arvind Singh. Monthly targets were set by Mr. Anwar
Dhebar who used to communicate them either directly to MD
CSMCL or through Arvind Singh. Then senior Excise officials
used to coordinate with ~ Distillers , Hologram Makers , Bottle
Makers, Transporters & Local Excise Officials to ensure that the
entire system ran flawlessly and no one poked their nose in this
illegal state ran racket. The target of kacha liquor sale was
exible and, on an average, around 200 trucks carrying 800 eases
of country liquor per month were supplied by the distillers to the
syndicate during F-Y. 2019-20. This number of Pari-B trucks rose
to around 400 trucks per month in 2022-2:
‘That during F-Y. 2019-20, the price of majority of part-B liquor
was supplied at the rate of Rs S60 per case by the distillers
whereas the MRP of the ease was Rs 2880, The price then went
Lup to Rs 3880 in subsequent years. The entire sale consideration
was shared between all the members of the criminal syndicate
without even 1 paisa going to State Exchequre. After paying the
distillers and local excise officers, Mr Anwar Dhebar took the
maximum remaining amount and after after deducting share of
15 % meant for himself and Anil Tuteja IAS, he used to supply
‘the remaining to Politicians as per the directions from the highest,
Political Executives of the State.
‘As regards collection of funds in respect of IMFL & FL, it was
dificult to extract cash bribes for foreign liquor makers. Also,
there was strong demand for good quality foreign brands. Hence,
in April 2020, the syndicate introduced a 4th type of mechanism
to extort bribe from FL makers also by introducing the concept of,
FLIOA licenses. These licenses were again given to 3 chosen
associates of Anwar Dhebar. These license holders were to act as
the ‘collectors’ of intermediary and buy Foreign Liquor and then
sell to Chhattisgarh government warehouses and generated
commission of around 10% on even Foreign Liquor.
Page 17
Scanned with CamScanner1. That the syndicate thus, completely hijacked the administration
of excise department in state by virtue of following actions:~
~ Placement of Arunpati Tripathi at the head of M/s CSMCL
and Special Secretary in State Excise Department.
~ Willing alignment of major Chhatisgarh based distilleries
Granting of manpower tender to M/s Sumeet Facilities Ltd for
certain regions. This ensured compliant office staf at shops.
= Granting of cash collection tender to M/s Top Securities and
Facilities Management of Mr Siddhartha Singhania which
played a erucial role in handling of part-B cash.
= Introduction of FI-10A to collect Part-A commission from
multi-national companies as well.
= Setting up of bottle manufacturers in the name of close
associates of Anwar Dhebar viz. Arvind Singh. For eg. wife of
Arvind Singh is the proprietor of Adip Empire is the official
supplier of glass bottles to M/s Welcome
Dhebar apart from
liquor (Part) and
5. ED investigation has revealed that Mr Anw:
collecting commission on sale of accoun
Sale of Unaccounted kacha illegal liquor (Vert) also charged
quid pro quo bribes from main distillers so that they can form a
cartel and divide the entire market share among themselves.
‘This was known as PART C carnings. This was an annual
commission which va5 paid by the main distillers for getting distillery
license and getting fixed share in the market purchase of CSMCL.
Kedia Group got 52%% share, Bhatia Group got 30% and Welcome
Group got 18% share, They paid bribe per %age of market share
allotted to them. Procurement was done strictly in this ratio by
esMcL
6. ED investigation has established that more than Rs 2000 Crore
of corruption money has been generated by this syndicate
ype af | Approximave Amount collected,
Corruption
PART-A | Ra, 680 Crore fpprox)
FL-I0A
Licensee
| parerca ——] Rs 1900 Crore pprox). There Ts only rough
estimate based on admissions by CSMCL,
Page 8
Scanned with CamScanner1. That the syndicate thus, completely hijacked the administration
state by virtue of following action:
‘at the head of M/s CSMCL
of excise department
~ Placement of Arunpati Tripat
and Special Secretary in State Excise Department.
= Willing alignment of major Chhatisgarh based distilleries
ler to M/s Sumeet Facilities Ltd for
Granting of manpower tend
ns, This ensured compliant office staff at shops:
and
= Granting of eash collection tender to M/s Top Securities
ia which
Facilities Management of Mr Siddhartha Singhani
role in handling of part-B cash.
= Introduction of FLe10A to collect Part-A. commis
‘multi-national companies as well
= Setting up of bottle manufacturers i
‘Arvind Singh, For eg. wile of
in the name of close
associates of Anwar Dhebar viz.
‘Arvind Singh is the proprietor of Adip Empire is the official
supplier of glass bottles to M/s Welcome Distillers.
5, ED investigation has revealed that Mr Anwax Dicber apart from
collecting commission on sale of accounted finvor (Part) and
Sale of Unaccounted kacha illegal liquor (Fert) clso charged
can form a
quid pro quo bribes from main distillers s0
cartel and divide the entire market share arong themselves.
‘This was known as PART C earings, This was an annual
commission which was paid by the main distillers for getting distillery
ficense and getting fixed share in the market purchase of CSMCL.
Kedia Group got 52% share, Bhatia Group got 30% and Welcome
Group got 18% share. They paid bribe per Séage of market share
allotted to tem, Procurement was done strictly in this ratio by
csMcL
6. ED investigation has established that more than Rs 2000 Crore
of corruption money has been generated by this syndicate.
Type of] Approximate Amount collected. 7
Corruption
PARTA fe] Rs. 690 Crore (approx.)
Fle108
Licensee
PARTE Rs 1200 Crore (approx). There fs only rough
estimate based on admissions by CSMCL,
Pope | 8
Scanned with CamScannerExcise Officials and Distillers. The exact
amount may vary, because the sale was of
‘unaccounted’ liquor
PART-C Rs. 280 Crore (approx)
TOTAL
Mr Anwar Dhebar is responsible for collection of every suPpee of
these proceeds of crime and he alone has the complete account
of the utilization of the proceeds of eri
- conduct of Mr Anwar Dhebar: The residential premises of Mr-
‘Anwar Dhebar was searched on 29.03.2023 but he was not
found at home and despite various callings, he did not join the
search proceedings. During the search, it was discovered that he
tn he used to abscond
jis relatives were
had a secret trap door at his house, whic!
when the ED team knocked at his door. Evert
ive and refused to sign the sea
panchnama.
rnon-cooperati
‘They called huge number of their supporters and tried to mob
the ED's search team.
‘Anwar Dhebar was summoned 10 appe
vide summons dated 28.03.2023, 02.
09.04.2023, 13.01.2023 and 23.04.2023 but he did not appear
to join the investigation on false pretexts, At times his family
‘even accept the summons, He did not join
the Directorate
2023, 06.04.2023,
refused 10
investigation.
‘On one occasion he sent a fraudulently obtained medical record.
ED recorded the statement of the issuing medical professional
and it is conclusively established that the certificate was bogus
‘and just a smoke sereen to avoid appearance before ED.
‘Today early morning again he was apprehended while trying to
rman away from the backdoor of Hotel Grand Imperia (owned by
his associate Gurucharan Hora). The hotel records were checked
and although Anwar Dhebar was living in room no 205, there
was no entry in his name. 2 Jio Dongles, 2 iPhone, 1 simple
phone --all in the name of benami SIMs were found on him,
Page 19
Scanned with CamScanner. The main distillers i
All this above conduct shows that he is totally non-cooperatise+
evasive, has no regard for lawful due process and will g9 to any
extent to avoid joining investigation
altough Mr. Anwar Dhebar was the
ED investigation has revealed that
ficiary
head of the syndicate on the ground, he is not the ultimate bene
ofall the proceeds of erime generated in this ease. He is only # Prvale
person who isnot holding any positon in the government and just BY
Using his proximity to the Mayor of Raipur and the Ruling Polis!
Party, he was willing to get his way with the
wes Machinery was subservint to him. This clearly shows that he
Grew hie powers from the State Poitcians. Thus, he alone bas the
satimate knowledge regarding the utilization of the Rs 2000 Crore
leppron)worth proceeds of crime. Anwar Dhebar has been found to Be
iecussing liquor related transactions with Mr. Arvind Singh and Mr
hhean Pati Tripathi in mufiple Whateapp chats. His custodial
interrogation is necessary to confront him with the statements
recorded by ED, digital evidence material in possession of ED and to
trace the whereabouts of this enormous loot
bureaucrats. Entire
in their respective statements recorded u/s 50 of
tioned that on the instructions Mr. Anwar
Mr. Vikas Agrawal @ Subbu sed to collect Part-
they also stated that
unaccounted liquor to
PMLA, 2002 hed 1
Dhebar, his associate
‘A and Part-C commission from them, Further,
they had collectively supplied 40 lakh cases of
Mr, Anwar Dhebar and his associates from April, 2019 to June, 2022
‘which was sold on his instructions illegally through CSMCLs shops.
Moreover, statements u/s 50 of PMLA, 2002 of the then district excise
heads were also recorded and they have also acknowledged that Part-B
1g made in their districts as per instruction of higher
sale was bein
tical, The FL-10(A) licensees have also confirmed in ther statement
feconted u/s 50 of PMLA, 2002 that they were paying 60% of their
profit to Mr, Anwar Dhebar's associate, Mr. Vikas Agrawal as
commission out of profits made, They have also stated on record that
cash payment has also been made by them to Mr, Vikas Agrawal as
commission on Mr. Anwar Dhebar’s behalf. It has also been stated on
record that Mr Vikas Agarwal @Subbu has been planted in Dubai by
nwar Dhebar and all he iegally earned proceeds of rime have been
invested in UAE in order to alienate the same, Interrogation of Anwar
Page 110
Scanned with CamScanner@uring their search operations conducted in 2020 and has analyzed
the same in detail. It has been gathered from the same that: -
a. that @ criminal syndicate was operating in the State of
Chhattisgarh which was making illegal bribe collections by
controlling the high-level management of important State
Gepartments and SPSUs.
b. That this syndicate was comprising of high-level State
government officials, private persons and Political Executives of
the State government.
¢. That Mr Anil Tuteja IAS , Joint Secretary in Department of
Industry and Commerce, was managing the affairs and was the
Kingpin of this illegal syndicate along with Mr Anwar Dhebar.
‘They had close proximity to the highest Political Bxecut
State of Chhattisgarh and misusing the same they could control
sin the
the postings and thus their writ ran large in the entire State
allowing them to indulge in systematic extortion and corruption,
particularly in the rich Excise Department.
G. Huge amount of corruption was happening in the Excise
Department and hundreds of Crore of cash was being collected
from every possible point of access in a distributed hierarchical
manner. At each stage, a small percentage was appropriate by the
actors at that stage as their remuneretion, and the remaining
funds were transmitted to Mr Anwar
bar. The syndicate after
keeping his cut, passed on the final Joot for the benefit of the
Political executives and for clectioneering, This loot has caused a
massive loss to the State Exchequer and loss of central
government taxes and in general loot from the local business.
community.
¢. Mr. Anwar Dhebar, brother of the Mayor of Raipur, was the main
collection agent and front man of this syndicate. He is a
strongman and one of his brothers is a convicted accused in a
murder case being investigated by the CBI. Mr Anwar Dhebar ran
the entire syndicate on the ground as per instructions from the
higher powers.
£ Liquor is a state subject and it is the duty of the State
government to regulate its demand and supply for the purpose of
public health and revenue generation. As per the findings of the
IT Department, large amount of bribe was being collected by the
criminal syndicate from Liquor suppliers. Corruption money was
also gathered from other departments like Food ete. IT
pace 12
Scanned with CamScannerIN THE COURT OF HON’BLE SHRI AJAY SINGH RAJPUT,
4TIADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE (SPECIAL JUDGE, PMLA) AT
RAIPUR, CHHATTISGARH
ECIR/RPZO/11/2022 DATED 06.05.2023
IN THE MATTER OF
Assistant Director,
Directorate of Enforcement,
Raipur Zonal Office, Raipur, Chhattisgarh. Applicant
Vs.
Shri Anwar Dheber S/o Shri Haji ZikkarbhaiDhebar,
Dhebar House, Pensionbada, Raipur, C.G.-492001
--- Accused
APPLICATION UNDER SECTION 167 OF CRPC, 1973,
READ WITH SECTION 65 OF THE PMLA ACT 2002, FOR
SEEKING REMAND OF ACCUSED ANWAR _DHEBAR, BY
‘THE DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT, RAIPUR ZONE
FOR 14 DAYS IN ECIP NO. ECIR/RPZO/11/2022
MOST RESPECTPULLY SHOWETH:
‘An BCIR bearing No, RPZO/11/2022 was recorded against Mr. Anil
‘Tuteja and others to investigate the matter under the provisions of the
Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (hereinafter referred to as
“PMLA, 2002") on the basis of Prosecution Complaint filed by Income
‘Tax Department. The prosecution complaint bearing No 1183/2022
hhas been filed alleging commission of offence punishable under section
276C(1)) 27/ 278/ 2788 of IT. Act, 1961 read with section 1208/
191 /199/ 200/ 204 of IPC, 1860 on 11.05.2022 before the Hon'ble
[ACMM (Special Acts}, Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi Income Tax Department
‘New Delhi against Anil Tuteja and others.
ED has officially obtained the Prosecution Complained filed by the IT
Department and the documentary & other digital data seized by them
Page 13
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