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Qa: Excptaion 6s Anasy Relatfonal operatfons used ir ~~ Relatfonal Atgebua vsfth example - Amat Relatforal Atgebea & procedural query language , whl, fokes Relatfon as Enput amd generate elation os Oukpact « + Relational Atgeba mainty puovidles tReorertal feundabis, for stelabtonct datebaso and SQL. —> Relatonal Ailgebuet Abutded fn vasFout groupe: Aw Lary Relatfong) Operations % @® Gerecr operatfon: Ie atsptays the oecorls Pat satdfy a condftten and f cleroted by sro Crd - Te & a Roxfeontal aubset of oxfginal velabton , 7 Condthfon (table mare’) STUDENT + d&play all tRe secouds of tucent falyle , List tho tommand ® Buofectton Operatfon: Te dteplays speckPre calurnn ‘of, a fable. TL & denoted by plelir). Tt te vertical subset of Bo oxfginal selabion. TE eliminates cluplieates tuples. : a ] => condide+ prevfous Spats Peron Outpt: Example: Tha stuclent table & erenarmad with M mevostudent” wlth tha caemand }- 7 Renaming can bt sued by 3 methods , whitch are os follows : » Choong tena mame of tha seletfon. SB Chang fong mame ef the atbufbute- ® Changing booth + 9: Explain an Erdity , Srkfly set and Relatfonship, G2! Exp rl Relatfenship set with earmple- Entity: An entity & an ebfect ot cenpenent of data. gal Emitty (& septesented a, nectargle fm an ER Akguarn. Emitiies axa dibtiingulshable te each entity Gra post ef, entftfes Ras a property that makes ong entity different fren otBes eukety . 1 consist of acttufbutes that clebine Rote features properties » with pasrtfrlasr soll mo. fe an entity. y wet a PeocbFiules steg.no. fs an eodtty Bio types of Eattt “ ed Trrteong?Lie Entity + ExiBE Only Logtally » “eRe Rank account , et: Ebb, SET? Am entity seb & a collection on sek af, all . ris emtfites of, a parxtttulan ent ty type atany | petit fa Keres Tar type of, all entities @hould be tO Seu. & Enbity set er Set Enbity Set © Sfrgle steckengle sepsrcsents Strong entity set. Te menus ee hhavlong pairosuy Rey, Ite se tangle seeprasents weak ontity sek, mean, mot frowriorg pufnary key, atfonslip & alelred as crv) atsoo&ts, al ent ie, St t% sepraseuted pol rand cennecking eutttfes, Reteafenship SET? A set of xelatfonships of serve type & Rmewn ah selodtforship seb. “Fp of, Retatoaahip det: ° = Relakfovslip Set Gre entity seb forcttifpate Cr One stolationship set »

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