sa
ficient frontier — the multi-ass
4.8 Problems
Question 4.1 Give an example ofa symmetric matrix that contains no 25708
and isnot invertible.
Question 42. Two.ssets have mean returns 11 and 12, standard
0. Find the tangent portfolio and minimal variance
“free asset) ifthe risk-free rate is 1. Find also the
Question 43. Two assets have mean returns 11
Find the tangent port
fee asset) if the risk-free rate is. Fi
Question 44 Suppose assets 4, B, C have expected returns 11, 14 and 17
C, What are its expected return and varian
the composition of the tangent portfolio, and com
standard deviation,
ts expected return and
Question 48 Suppose asets A, B, C have expected retms 12, 16 and &
Suppose their covariance matrix of returns is
21 0 ”
131
01 2,
Find the composition ofthe minimum variance portfolio involving 4, B and C-
‘What is its expected return and variance?
Question 46 Let ebea vector of Is. Show
retums, Ry isthe risk-free rate x =R— Rye,
retums andy = C~'x, then the tangent portfolio, v, has variance
Ris te vector of expected
is the covariance matrix of
Question 4.7 What is the
as x goes to infinity of
we Bt
Sects
4.8 Problems 35
Question 4:8 Suppose risky assets
16, There exists a risk-free a:
variance investors. Investor 4 holds the fractions
15, of his portfolio in each of the risky
0.25 of the first asset. How much does she hold of each ofthe other assets
Question 4.9 An investor can invest in any of 250 stocks. He ean ploce
money on deposit ata rate of 3% and cannot borrow. Ife is @
nestor, deseribe the geometry ofthe set of investments he would consider in:
th returms Ryy.+. Re
sn-variance efficient.
est in Xr. Will the
‘A portal with weighs 01,0,
‘Te waiance of Ry isnot 0, A second investor cannot
portfolio with weightings
66/28
‘be mean-variance efficient for this investor, in general? Justify your answer,
Question 4.11 An investor can inves in n assets, with returns Ry
th weights 8, 83,...,0nyis known to be mean-variance eff
‘of Ra is zero. A second investor cannot invest in Xq- Wil
portfolio with weightings
%
re
be effic
for this investor, in general? Justify your answer.
Question 4.12 Investments 4, B, Cand D have covariance matrix of returns
433 0
3430
3330
0000
and have expected rates of retum 6, 5, 4, and 2 respectively. Find the eomposi-
tion and standard deviation of an efficient portfolio with expected rate of return
6.5.
3
3
05. How ean we improve the stability of « and B est
factor model?
6. How could you as
varianco matrix?
7. If we linearly regress the betas in one period against a previous period, what
properties would we expect ofthe coefficients found?
8. Deseribe Blume’s technique and discuss briefly why itis plausible,
9. What isthe advantage of us
ia single-factor model
\damental analysis fo est
5.11 Problems
Suppose a single-factor model is an accurate model of security
the model every stock has the same residval risk term with
‘What standard deviation of residual risk would you
0, 20 and 50 equally weighted stocks?
Question
returns, and t
standard dev
expect in port
igle-factor model is an accurate model of security
i that in the mode! every stock has the average standard deviation of
residual risk is 20. How many stocks would be needed to reduce the standard
Aoviation of residual risk to 10, 1, and 0.1?
Question 5.3 We model 3 stocks using a single-factor model, they have betas,
of 3, 2, and 0.5, and their alphas are 1, 2, and 3. Their residual risks have
variances 10, 20, and 30. The market has expected return 10 and variance 20.
(Compute the stocks’ expected returns and covariance matrix of returns.
Question 5.4 Suppose investments R have the distribyion
, ByRn + fis
‘where Ry is the etm on the market, and the terms f, have the properties
Elfifi) = 8 fori 4 j,
and B(f,) = 0, and E(/?) =e. They are also independent of R,. Find expres-
1 the expected return of asset i,
«the variance of asset i,
and asset
S11 Problems 3
Question 5.5 The risk-free rate is 3. The market has expes
variance of returns 4. Three assets are modelled by
and 2; and variance of resi
for a mean-variance investor, What are
or a mean-variance investor who wishes a variance
return and standard deviation of returns?
Question $7 Suppose the market has expe
ation 5. Two stocks
return 10, and standard de-
20, standard deviations
8 With the market are 0.1 and 0.2. Assuming a
single-factor model, find their alphas and betas.
Question 5.8. A regression of betas in
the last period, B, yields the equation
Br = 0.88; +0.23,
urrent period, >, against betas in
the betas of two stocks in the current period are 0.8 and 1.2, use Blume’s
technique to predict their betas in the next period,
Question 5.9 A regression of betas in the current period, B2, against betas in
the last period, By, yields the equation
Bo = 0.98, + 0.13.
Ifthe betas of three stocks in the current period are 0.8, 1, and 1.2 use Blume's
‘technique to predict their betas in the next period,
Question 5.10 A regression of betas in the current period, B2, against betas
in the last period, Bi, yields the equation
Pr = Api +8.
‘A manager gives the same data to each of three
ute A and B. The three interns get the following differing results
1. 4=0.634,8=0.350,
2 Aw 12 B= 02,
3. 4=07,8