The document contains summaries of 3 court cases:
1) A hospital can be held liable for medical negligence of doctors affiliated with the institution since the hospital has responsibility to monitor employees.
2) The National Medical Admission Test (NMAT) screens potential medical students' competence and is a requirement that all aspiring doctors must meet.
3) While an anesthesiologist's lack of care caused a patient's death, the whole surgical team shares responsibility to communicate and ensure procedures go well; doctors must focus on their own roles and not rely solely on colleagues.
The document contains summaries of 3 court cases:
1) A hospital can be held liable for medical negligence of doctors affiliated with the institution since the hospital has responsibility to monitor employees.
2) The National Medical Admission Test (NMAT) screens potential medical students' competence and is a requirement that all aspiring doctors must meet.
3) While an anesthesiologist's lack of care caused a patient's death, the whole surgical team shares responsibility to communicate and ensure procedures go well; doctors must focus on their own roles and not rely solely on colleagues.
The document contains summaries of 3 court cases:
1) A hospital can be held liable for medical negligence of doctors affiliated with the institution since the hospital has responsibility to monitor employees.
2) The National Medical Admission Test (NMAT) screens potential medical students' competence and is a requirement that all aspiring doctors must meet.
3) While an anesthesiologist's lack of care caused a patient's death, the whole surgical team shares responsibility to communicate and ensure procedures go well; doctors must focus on their own roles and not rely solely on colleagues.
When there is an employer-employee relationship, it means that the employer already has the responsibility over its employee. In this case of medical negligence, when a doctor is part of a medical institution, that institution has the responsibility of monitoring all of its employees since they are not only carrying their individual names but the name of the institution as well. Hospitals sometimes become known because of the doctors that are affiliated with them and vice versa. Hence, as much as they gain from their doctors’ hard work, they should also help their doctors whenever events such as negligence happen. Though, there was no enough evidence on the employment of Dr. Ampil to the hospital, the hospital itself acknowledged that he is their agent and that the operation happened in their institution. As for Dr. Ampil, I believe that it is part of the surgical procedure to check for possible retention of foreign objects in the patient’s body and I think that it is not only the duty of the main surgeon but of the whole team as well. Since they also knew that 2 gauzes were missing, they should not have closed the incision yet without assuring that the missing objects are not inside Mrs. Ampil’s body.
G.R. No. 89572 (NMAT)
Although NMAT is not really a basis on our performance in medical school, it kind of screens future medical students on their intellectual abilities and competence. Since medicine is a hard course not only because there are a lot of things to study upon, but most importantly it deals with the health and life of human beings. Being a doctor is a very big responsibility, thus in studying medicine or in pursuing a medical career, one must meet the requirements. In this case, the respondent must follow the rules of medical schools and NMAT per se. Since this is a general rule to all aspiring doctors (only allowed 3 chances to take NMAT), no one should be exempted from this.
G.R. No. 118141 (Rueda vs Pascasio)
This case became a “ping-pong” style for 9 prosecutors since they have different recommendations. In this case of negligence, although it's the anesthesiologist who had lack of care in administering anesthesia which caused the patient's death, the whole surgical team should have helped and communicate with each other to avoid this kind of mistake and assure that the whole surgical procedure will go well. In addition, the doctor should do his best in practicing his profession, focus on his role in the procedure, and not rely on his teammates or colleagues since every one has his own role. In this case, since the cause of death is due to the improper administration of anesthesia which is an independent duty of the anesthesiologist, the anesthesiologist himself is at fault.