Questions 1. Write word equations for the reactions described in a-c. Iron rusts because It reacts with oxygen In the alr to form a compound called iron(Iil) oxide. b Sodium hydroxide neutralises sulfuric acid to form sodium sulfate and water. © Sodium reacts strongly with water to give a solution of sodium hydroxide; hydrogen gas is also given off. 2 Balance the following symbol equations: a __cu+0,~__cuo b z+ Hp __NHs © __Na +02 __Naz0 d-__NaOH + Hy504 ~ NagS0Ox + __H20 e@ _Al+ ch Alls f __Fe+ __H,0+__Fe304+ Hz 3 Change these word equations into balanced symbol equations. ‘a hydrogen + chlorine = hydrogen chloride b copper + oxygen — copper oxide © magnesium + zinc chloride + magnesium chloride + zine 4 Explain the meaning of the symbols (s), (I), (aq) and (g) in the following equation, with reference to each reactant and product: NazCO3(5) + 2HCI(aq) ~ 2NaCl(aq) + H20(1) + CO2(9) 5 Write an lonic equation, including state symbols, for each of the following reactions: silver nitrate solution + sodium chloride solution ~ silver chloride + sodium nitrate solution b sodium sulfate solution + barlum nitrate solution - sodium nitrate solution + barium sulfate 6 wiite full symbol equations for the following reactions, followed by the ionic equation for the reaction (include state symbols in both types of equation). dilute hydrochloric acid + potassium hydroxide solution ~ potassium chloride solution + water b dilute hydrochloric acid + copper carbonate -+ copper chloride solution + water + carbon dioxide