‫ﻓﺤﺺ ﻣﻌﺎﯾﺮ اﻟﻜﺴﺮ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﺷﻲ )‪( Tiles – Modulus of Rupture ) : (6‬‬

‫اﻟﻐﺎﯾﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ ) ‪:( Objective‬‬

‫اﯾﺠﺎد ﻣﻌﺎﯾﺮ اﻟﻜﺴﺮ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﺷﻲ‪.‬‬

‫اﻷدوات واﻻﺟﮭﺰة اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ) ‪:( Apparatus and Device‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﺟﮭﺎز ﺗﺴﻠﯿﻂ اﻟﺜﻘﻞ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .2‬ﻣﺴﻨﺪﯾﻦ اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﯿﻦ اﻟﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻮﻻذ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﮭﻤﺎ )‪ (38.1‬ﻣﻠﻢ وﺑﻄﻮل ﯾﺴﺎوي ﻋﺮض‬
‫اﻟﻜﺎﺷﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﻗﻞ‪.‬‬

‫طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ) ‪:( Test Method‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﯾﺆﺛﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ اﻟﻜﺎﺷﯿﮫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺤﮭﺎ اﻟﻌﻠﻮي ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺤﺪد اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻓﮫ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﺴﻨﺪﯾﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫اﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﺷﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ان ﯾﻜﻮن ) (‪.‬‬
‫‪3‬‬

‫‪ .2‬ﯾﺴﻠﻂ اﻟﺜﻘﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﮫ اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﮫ ﻓﻮﻻذﯾﮫ ﺑﻘﻄﺮ )‪ (38.1‬ﻣﻠﻢ وﻣﻮازﯾﮫ ﻟﻮﺟﮫ‬
‫اﻟﻜﺎﺷﻲ ﺛﻢ ﺗﺴﺘﻤﺮ زﯾﺎده ﺑﺎﻟﺜﻘﻞ اﻟﻰ ان ﯾﻜﺴﺮ اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج ‪.‬‬

‫‪1‬‬
 ‫اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ و اﻟﺤﺴﺎﺑﺎت ) ‪:( Calculations‬‬

‫ﻻﯾﺠﺎد ﻣﻌﺎﯾﺮ اﻟﻜﺴﺮ ﺗﻄﺒﻖ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﻟﯿﺔ‪:‬‬

‫‪p‬‬
‫=𝑆‬
‫‪ℎ2‬‬

‫ﺣﯿﺚ ‪:‬‬

‫ﻛﻐﻢ‬
‫(‬ ‫‪ = S‬ﻣﻌﺎﯾﺮ اﻟﻜﺴﺮ )‬
‫ﺳﻢ‪2‬‬

‫‪ = P‬اﻟﺜﻘﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﻠﻂ ﻛﻐﻢ‬

‫‪ = H‬ﺳﻤﻚ اﻟﻜﺎﺷﯿﮫ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻔﺎت اﻟﻘﯿﺎﺳﯿﺔ ﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ‪:‬‬

‫ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ اﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻔﺎت اﻟﻘﯿﺎﺳﯿﺔ اﻟﻌﺮاﻗﯿﺔ رﻗﻢ ‪.1042‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ ) ‪: ( Discussion‬‬

‫س‪ : 1‬اذﻛﺮ اﻟﻌﻮاﻣﻞ اﻟﻤﺆﺛﺮة ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﯾﯿﺮ اﻟﻜﺴﺮ‪.‬‬

‫س‪ :2‬ﻗﺎرن اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻔﺎت اﻟﻘﯿﺎﺳﯿﺔ اﻟﻌﺮاﻗﯿﺔ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺼﺎدر ) ‪: ( Sources‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻔﺎت اﻟﻘﯿﺎﺳﯿﺔ اﻟﻌﺮاﻗﯿﺔ رﻗﻢ ‪.1475‬‬

‫‪2‬‬
3
4