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    41 views109 pages

    Book of English

    Uploaded by

    فرقان نجم

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 109
    as halal Academic Sa From Unit 1 to Unit 5 on y RA NET EXTENSION OF THE HEADWAY SECOUND LEVEL (cyaylatd! Uglms Aomy5) SLM Ggiell Cote! GUS gals Sala ili lpanctiteet, alia phy clghlaatiod 9) Us 05 Sale} ebay g Cu ale Assad alle Ae jal! od Fal pinwall ABLS aos s jgfall (plo Lyine sey Alls shy Gadd 4) Age 5) Arise Tg Sally AUN / gill Gab hl le Ag al) Aye ad) Laity Agha wpsktiouall oD Leni On ess) Meek ere [feet] Facebook page www.facebook.com/iraqnet2007 (0. VST) Dkr TT Dkr TT Facebook page www .facebook.com/iraqnet2007 07703309779 Boal OLE / antl! / slay — She he i 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. Oln==D 5 Gye Ase Laid sel all, sl) LISTENING: New places, new people daz poll: Bye g Sel 1-Who and what do you listen to? Complete the table. Work with a partner and compare your ideas. (UB oes de) AY S81 aBy tlhe} go Jae! pant) Jal Seated Ble Sly oe for education for general information | for pleasure pele) abl olaglaal Lectures, talks, seminar, | Radio, television, podcast, | Music tutorials, professors, Internet Conversation teachers, other students, al podcasts 4 GS Ett waa totaal Llp ccalns lola 5p BBL deegas o> PIN ecu] DU ecgales STYDY SKILL: How to listen fl dS alps Clg When you study, the way you listen depends on why yau are listening, Decide if you are: e055] Lys EP EIEN CoS aa bal wats «gyi Che ’ | ssJistening for the general ides, e.g. the gh Ulta Jane Je alall 3 Sal igor =| speaker's opinion, the main points) of @ Go (LIA) Ans) abaaly wersocall | talk ent “listening selectively for detail(s), e.g. a GE (Jeol!) usaiald Gast eluebe name, a date, atime £5599 GeyB9 ual «Salle glistening intensively for a lot of CDE scolegln alco pS) Hat cel information, e.g. to take notes from a Epolnall yo lls dMall gyal aJttall Jade lecture 2.Read the notice below. You have arrived at a new university. There is a talk for all | new overseas students. You want to know: $a ols cot gL f ose! lll gan egies Sayin daale J choy sal abil Layla! What Is the purpose of the talk? Sp2II ga Bagll ga LL- 2-What are the three main topics? FADIA ang I atlgall yp Le2- What sort of information do you need? How are you going to listen? (SU cups GUL) Speinin LS Telos il wlaglaall fgi le GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pst geil A] ea Sl Jods lng ANSI ADEM le unty 07703309779 wall YL / cal / shay es She oS ; 1 Moving on Led aul fQ.. C5 Ble Aha hid se! al 4s, sSNA eet The welcome meeting with the Senior Tutor will be held in Lecture Theatre B3 at 10 a.m. on Wednesday 10 10 slaySI 952 Che (2 SpbLall clas] BB apcalevall Cre ob rats! laall go geri Elata II diane sn | 3-@1.1 Listen and answer questions 1 and 2 in exercise 2 2 euyaill 32.91 Gala Le Gels eat 110-3 @Li Good morning, everybodysbetme introduce myself: I’m Dr Green and I'm the Séhior Tutor for overseas students. So,/first of all, I'd like to welcome you to the university. | hope that you will work hard and profit from your time here. Over the next couple of weeks, I'm going to meet each of you individually, but this rMiorning | just want to give you some general information about the practicalities of fife ; hte on the campus: housing, money, and health. | For anything to do with accommodation, please see Mrs Roberts in Room two hundred and fourteen in the Senate Buildings That's room two-one-foursFor any financial adyiee, { such as setting up a bank account, transferting money, etc, make an appointment to’ See Dr Reynolds, the Student Financial Adviser, in Room one hundred and seventeen, oné-one-seven, in the Admin block. The university health centre is next to Admin and: its a good idea to register with the centre a§ $66ni a8 possible. To do this, you just néed t6.give your personal details to the receptionist. Oh, and you will need to show her your } passport and student card. Right! Any questions so far? No? OK, then let's move on to the reason you're here: your studies, You will be given tutors in your individual subject area, but I'm the person'to ‘ see if you have any more general concerns about your work. For example, timetable i problems or OV Sl og iS eS) OUAY cpus! plaall ly care 925 Ul gad pall ge ae SU Clu Ja Wks a day cw Janten Ul Jal daaball § (Ss Coo! Sl padl of dats sf Chal Lin oSly aigayd IAy (Sia dnl JF all Baan cell ue gal IIE Aaceally Jlally GSuall gala gall in Shall Aaa) Cilgall lye Aalall Clogleall ay GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pst geil A] ea Sl Jods lng ANSI ADEM le unty 2 07703309779 Aeaeall GL / catl / sly 5 She Se i 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. C5 Ble Aha hid se! al 4s, sSNA eet coho antl ule gue B pte daly cals a3,2 599) Suull dale gy? GabBYL Gly gh gS 23 a algal Sagas pene lun alte] Ste dill Aouad gl Je Uva day inlg 1,8 saoly doy phe Aang Sle SN jaya! lal) Lena gyn sgl da) age cen 81D Sal S ell el gap ctl ge deat gral Spall aby phanall Ge J ae cosh JURA abbge J) eb dale! Aad All Juoldtll eae) J) La8d gland Ally pLald Sao cg lll dilly Abe ge lel I gles Gas 1g ompte Clas gis tials tlie Hogg cae cl} ast Led dine SY aH! go alial gh Le Ge Alle Ugo Aele iglive il ehydl OBS] le Aipanl jas tll SI wl Goll! GayAll Eovngall Sle 3h stl Agden) Sle wba fhe Ltp welcome new students and/givettem general/practical information * 2.ousing/accommodation, money/financial advice, and health Af FAD Mpls paniay ond MW C295 PLE spl / Sle! egSaall / OSA .2 i, fun , } 4-Llook at questions 1-4 below. What soft of Rats. you need? How are yau |. gding to listen? Listen to @1.1 and answer the questions ih exercise ) AE AW 1.1 Syglecal aacuel Spar ll GS TES GUESSES lo otal 4-1 ald Ugh ae! J-What is the name of the speaker? SpBall ul go ULL Where is Mrs Roberts's office? SeSay Beall CS gl 2 34Why would you go to Dr Reynolds? Sjalyy o9Sall dl cad lal 43 j, 4Name two things that you need to Gerd J] clad gil Lt ye register at the medical centre. 1-DrGreen wee SNL 2- In Room two hundred and fourteen in lene ee bt daasly cule SE B-2 the Senate Building Emel 3. For any financial advice, such as setting upa bank account, transferring money, etc | «<3.yas cola Lisi] ts ville dona 69-3 4- passport and student card 2 TlgeS bss ella lang paul jig 4 GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pst geil A] ea Sl Jods lng ANSI ADEM le unty a 07703309779 aewall Lb / al says dhe Ke ; 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. C5 Ble Aha hid se! al 4s, sSNA comm 6-Complete the notes from the talk. 1.1@ Solera!) JME Go AIL CUEsdLall JST Introductions: Dr Green - Senior Tutor -'____students next couple of weeks -*____ individually Practical things: accommodation - Mrs 3__ / Room 214 Senate Building money ~ Dr Reynolds, St. Financial Adviser / Room 117 Admin Block NB make an *. health ~ medical centre next to Admin. 5 ____ as soon as possible! Receptionist ~details, passport, student card A i= overseas | 2=meet studentse)/ a= Roberts | 4= appointment | 5=register f ') Se31 a STATS) a9) e5 eh FT What makes listening oie? ‘ ; “4'g-@1.2 Listen and put extracts ae in the order void fear them. i | ei » ANSWERS 9 j a[Bjan announcement _ ei) j “ip [B]a conversation _ 9 cfBjasurvey_ \dfBJa lecture _ } e[Bja radio news item _ E4Hey, Annie, I’m glad I’ve run into you. Have de Sberly gi) dae Ble GT glB- E yu got yesterday s book list? 50 oS a5 Oh) A Yeah, but not here. Lom gu) SD ops A E - Oh! Any chance yau could send it to me? Sf ally] Say ded gl tosh - E ‘A- Course, what's your email? §3aASIYI Hay 9 la Lae - A ~ It's Emily, that’s e...m..j..1..y dot shaw, Emily, €..m..i.1..y dot shaw, 4!-€ that’s s...h...a..w at interfone, s...h...2...W at interfone, neato OuM..@ dot com. All small Lott. ataf.0.u..8 dot com letters. Bpdeall Bob af id Jo ban a iat Nip Nace geal ise egycid | oigekete Ae stall gly AUN ea Sal Jorg ling, RSL ADEM ANE Jy 4 07703309779 1 Moving on dowel 2 / ce / aay — led prod! 5 Gye Ase Laid sel all, sl) She 2. As you can see from the graph, the urban population has increased rapidly. At the same time, the rural population has fallen dramatically. One explanation for this may be 3.Please note that Professor Lees talk on Innovations in Medicine will be held in Room 407, not 507 as stated on the programme, 4, A- Excuse me, sorry, excuse me! I'm doing a survey on ... BiSorry, haven't got the time now. A-Excuse me, madam. I'm doing, Siirvey on shopping habits and | wondered if | could ask you some (ORs sae alasl «Glall eayll go GS US2 See He RSS nS CaN dene pall 09853 45 Ugh lpia dot S Kite Cas OF Cady 3) ypu l tase py 3 ly 07 83,2 f Abas CaS Galil Goby LS S07 Gopal pil eal be due Ala SI Cag cha pS gl al Ugo Elana! goeligteal di gualea Gb GSa OW lac edolady Gpuill Oe GARB SN ys Dyas he Alaa yay ma, emm=mD Questions. It will only take two minutes, hs Er, well, OK, then. i OS] Ui laa « QPIC Bphewcls US uated OI Sa paall gals yeni led Le BEL fo59 te Taw Oss 1 rns Galle lg gay Stag ‘5, Two people are known to have been Killed and ten others injured after an agcident involving a main line train and a ar which, apparently, had got stuck on z crossing. Ib 2=d 3ea zc See 9-{isten again and put the extracts from exercise 8 in order from 1 {the easiest to understand) to 5 (the most difficult to understand). Compare your answers with a partner, Ryne A551) 5 AL (eel ead) 1 oe AY 8 onal ya Calta ary 5 pe Quel (ee otts) cls ao che] 18 pal : STUDY SKILL: Factors which affect listening There are things which can make listening difficult. Predict what these will be and think about how to help yourself. For example, usually in a lecture you only hear the information once, and cannot ‘errupt or ask for clarification. Think about the topic of the lecture and predict the content. Study any visual aids for extra information. Gi Jo ae maa att sli Nog y placa by tial cid| ice dlate Ale pdieall/ gtlly 2/ Bulag a Jo Aline AANA DEM ENB Joy 5 07703309779 awa yL& / atl / slaty C5 he Ke i 1 Moving on (ed ual fQ.. 5 She Wha hig! aS, ss ene gle Je Ih Jolgall aah lye GB Stelly Lie dle 09S le 355 are lazy Jars Of yey Maal ea gl bw ol gay Vy daly Spo lage! J Load qatad SpLeall op gS be dale cltall ete de Beg alls ABLo| Claglas de Jyeae A pay cliclan Gl us! Sgteuall gigly Spolenall Eprige tf ©, 10-What made the listening extracts difficult? Add your ideas to the diagram i dasbasal asl J} ANIC ES SE co caassallelesol aay gal difficult / new words 4 { Véice: accents, speed, word boundaries, speech impediments 4) Y ose background noise, no control (can't stop or interrupt), poor grammar, more. “than one speaker, poor production, no preparation, incomplete utterances, only hear formation ance 4 OMe! Labsall ll eiilal yay lly SSaall LEY! plasay! cyte fgg Stel sf uaall LAK! iggteall PH Bilge LAB 09> cas pall Lael Sage Catarke cya AST AA 1elyd had «(Qlads gf Bdge Of ySay I) (Sod) cA ALAN eLsdgsd HS pe $a Bly Sys Claplaall Flaw Lad Sigil ealtel ogy es gle aly id Jo ban a iat Nip Nace geal ise egycid | oigekete Ae 228i / gly 20) aise Aa Jods Alig, thee DEMEy INDE jy 6 07703309779 Aeaeall GL / catl / sly 5 She Se i 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. C5 Ble Aha hid se! al 4s, sSNA eet SPEAKING: Introductions (Gylat!) STUDY SKILL Formal, neutral, and informal language When you introduce yourself to a colleague or classmate, be informal Use: Hello / Hi / Morning and give your first name. (Hello, I'm Fatima.) {When you introduce yourself to someone more senior, be more formal. Use your title or their title, and your family name. Good morning, may | introduce myself? | arty Professor Armstrong, If You do not know if you should be formal or informal, be neutral. Use: Hello / Good morning / aftemoon’aid give your first and family name, Hello, my | name's Alan Masters. Athy ney Bulag Ayan A) tal ale i ay nb OS «ches ol as] Labs p85 Lede (abi Uf Lapa) ) gi Blea! 2239 chee / Gaye / Maza iplancll f Bees Bsi jane) els eas ‘| Bandy SIGS Si pat dass pat Rie CULE ply caged gf UBlgie Aan! q BaAdal Fenda lll Cab psd of J Ja sul Chae UGulene 0S aay ab gi Gay O35 of cope ET le yas 9 BS) Saale OMT pal liane « Jilally JgSll chal Golgilall ee / pl) clue / Haye 2plusaS 1, 2-{@)1.3 Listen to some people introducing themselves. Decide if they are being formal (F), neutral (N}, or informal I). STN) Basle (F) day CABS Le 25 gual gadis gull ol 25 paay l] ental 1.3 (@) (I) Bena HE 1. Hello, everyone. My names Ali El Hendi 2. Hello, may | introduce myself? | am Dr Phillips. 3, Professor Adwan, isn’t It? Hello, I'm Mrs Elliot, Lina Elliot, from Administration. 4. Hi, | saw you in the lecture. I'm Mei... 5. Morning, I'm Elif, Elif Tan, and I’m from Istanbul. GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pst geil A] ea Sl Jods lng ANSI ADEM le unty 7 07703309779 Aeaeall GL / catl / sly 5 She Se i 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. ApS - eid bel all Ge, eet paid el guard oye tehd 195 UTE pads pall J de shege 2 SNP go gl Ud «ig Sua UT gaye FELIS yall olgae SkauSI.3 tg UT Splenda A 7 sJpeilaal go bly ci aall all UT eels 5 ANSWERS 1=N 2=N [3=F 4-1 5=N | 2-Work with a partner. Introduce yourselves to each other. i al Sad Suadit gad ttle po alle student A. Student B ‘Your partner is: (58 els} ) 4 Your partner is: (52 eas ) Lylour new professor (sn Sad) | jBamew classmate (2 de | 2. Someone attending a conference youare at. © 4a guest lecturer (ab obs) : (ApaSha ole uaa | ANSWERS Student A 1formal :A- Good morning. Professor Smith may introduce myself? My name is All B- Good morning. 2- neutral :A- Hello my name is Suzan Robert. B- Pleased to meet you. Ahmed, Ahmed Aleem. Actual de pal Sige (GBD giSiee Ja Cyan Sad All chee Tuy itll Che 4p Jy28) Oli gae (aad beryl sdy lone -2 edle dao! stant clilildal 39 pus GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pastel p72 BU ae Sil Jods Ang SIR ADEM SNE joy 8 07703309779 Aeaeall GL / catl / sly 5 She Se i 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. C5 Ble Aha hid se! al 4s, sSNA eet Student 8 1+ neutral :A- Morning. 'm Alan, Alan Smith. B- Hello. My name is Waleed All 2-formal :A- Good morning. Let me introduce myself? I'm Dr Ali 8. I'm Mrs. Waleed. Pleased to meet you. Bull OMT aTUT chee Fauld 1 Je ouls cauul Bl oye op ; file 9S Ul guts pail ges ell cleo iyi -2 tabla! Bae lg Bayul UL S 3-{@)1.4 Listen to people introducing themselves tutorial. Complete the table pill JUS! gules ealifegd meaiil Ogata Goleal Ul anal 4, ea qi Al an | Tutor - OK, were all here, so let's get started. As this is the first tutorial of the year, thik it would be a good idea if everyone briefly introduced theinselves. I'll start with myself. 'm Dr Peter Black and my particular subject is Accountancy and European Law. And A=Morning everyone. I'm Dilek Sancak and.t'm from lzmir, in Turkey. Like you all, I'm stidying Accountancy and Finance: 8 JHello, my name is Sachit Malhotra from New Delhi, the capital of India. And I'm. doing Accountancy and Finance as I'd like to work in an international organization after graduating. C- Hi, I'm Mahmoud Subri and I'm from Jordan. Also, from the capital city, Ammans{At ; the moment I'm more interested in finance and financial institutions, but that may change over the course! Bi aisel cpldl Ligh gS) allel cali! 90 Ma of ly as Ugo UW cher eps JS OB ine - ala! Eeepall Epeteg te far ypu Ul gudis Lib heals egal andl pls Of deel go gan 2939299) dgillly Aualeeall go y vols! GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pst geil A] ea Sl Jods lng ANSI ADEM le unty 07703309779 Aeaeall GL / catl / sly 5 She Se i 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. SEAS Eee bal a om Alay Aaatrall ysl dayne (Skea ASS cpail ya tly Hele es Ul quanti clve - A Gaal gh S ADLally Aeelnall yopst ly well dagole « LAlogs go [SpAIle Calle pal dhnye B QA ey Ago dalaie FP casafall iT pial «Slat cdg olae davalall go deal oa ya tly uo spare tl degdl-C Ns) gab gyal UDLS pas AB Ma BSI lal Alla | | Name of student City and country Studies/ interest/plans ‘ calla us! ke alll disaall ‘bbs! (elias) z 4 es / | Dilek Sancak Turkeyséllemir ‘Accountancy and Finance 5 ail 55 (AUbally AuuLeall) Sachit Malhotra New Delhi/ india ‘Accountancy and Finance/. 4 won to work in an dial Alsgs international organization | Saal p87 (ally date alla] lalacall j Jed! | Mahmoud Subri AmmanyAordan finance and financial SONI ole | Instititions (lal Leaegally AIG | 4.Work in groups. Introduce yourself. Greet your classmates and say: Y ewho you are = where you come from *\« what you are studying and why . 89 Beall GDL) p ladiy Hye le game § Jaally etigse Gas WSLaly dey Le & GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pastel p72 BU ae Sil Jods Ang SIR ADEM SNE joy 10 07703309779 Beal Lb / cat shay 5 Bhs Ke (ed ual 1 Moving on Exchanging infor 5 Gye Ase Laid sel all, sl) mation (olagleall Jats) 5- Look at the symbols used in email and web addresses. Label the web address with. ‘the words we use for the symbols. NOURI uel ola Lat gall coals GoM dul f Masri ga JI pel lenis Underscore forward slash a hyphen. l ‘dot at greg_man wright @mailnet. com/ finance a a ~ 1 _2__¥39 9 § _ _ ANSWERS iD; Al TE underscore | 2=hyphen | 3>at "| aot 5= forward Slash } 6-{@)15 Listen and complete the email and web addresses /@4s ss GaSe ess JS acl SD) P1.-lt’s Emily, that's e-m-i--y dot shaw, that’s s-h-a-w, at interfone, i-n-te-r-fo-n-e, dot com, All small letters. ‘\2.-Jim dot grant 32, that's j-i-m, dot g-r-a-n-t 32, at liv, that’s 1-Lv, dot a.c,, dot uk 3.-G dot reddy, that's -e-d-d-y, at public underscore info, that’s p-u-b-Hi-c, underscore, i-n-f-0, dot gov, that’s g-o-v. 4.-Buzz dot Peters, that's B-u-z-2z dot P-e-t-e-r-s at nsw dot ac dot aus, a-u-s. 5.-W-w-w dot researchinfo, that’s r-e-s-e-a-r-c-h i-n-f-o dot net, that’s n-e-t, forward slash mech hyphen eng, that’s m-e-c-h hyphen e-n-g, GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pastel p72 BU ae Sil Jods Ang SIR ADEM SNE joy ET il 07703309779 1 Moving on ANSWERS 1- emily shaw@interfone.com 2-Jim.grant32@llv.ac.uk 3- G.reddy@public _info.gov , 4 Buzz.Peters@nsw.ac.aus 5-www.researchinfo.net/mech-eng Sewell 18 / coach / slats = Laci acl! 5 Gye Ase Laid sel all, sl) a .. ET emm=mD STUDY SKILL: Asking for repetition | If you didn’t hear some information cleatly, ask the speaker to repeat or clarify it. | Remember to choose the correct level of formality. 1S ls tas Slee Goianall sus GIS ney gL on a (Coby Olaglaall aay anus ol IBp . LEI Go Boyall i ‘Read the conversations. Underline the phrases that ask for information to be repeated or clarified. i )' plan gs gl Slegleall 51S ee Lad ogy SMe) < SUL os bs Ee eto iat 1. AGive me a ring on my mobile. Tha numbers 076532215. B-Did jou say two two one five? ‘A-Yeahy two two one five. 2. A)Lelme make a note of your email address. 8: Sure, Itsalan.rodgersl3 @uwe.ac.uk. ‘A -Was that thirteen or thirty? B- Thirteen, one three. 3. A -Good morning, this is Ella Peters speaking. is that Chang Li? B- Yes, itis. Sorry, this is a bad line. | didn’t catch your name, A--Ella, Ella Peters. We met at the conference last week. POSIUSANS Je & ghel- AA 076532335 Saas aly ga gpl els JASB Aue andy gla gli « aida 33509 shy lyie cays Deal ANZ Itsalan.rodgersi3@uwe.ac.uk StU 8 Sef gl pte ANY wl OS JOA Bunly « pte 38 Mia Ja candy jy Sh) a Ula call cue fy ous pl onige Ls ga Le ede CUS Uy can -B haul Qa! GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pst geil A] ea Sl Jods lng ANSI ADEM le unty 12 07703309779 Boal OLE / antl! / slay — She he i 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. Omm=mD 5 Gye Ase Laid sel all, sl) 4- A-I’s Paul. Can | pop round and return CUSII Glays Glial GEL Ja Jp: AA that book | borrowed? Sexafil gl Where's your room? 2h,2 6) 8 -It's Bowland Tower, room nine on the third | 3 dali 48,411< It's Bowland Tower -B floor. etd) lll AsThird floor? Set alla A 8 Yeah. oie S Say the words aloud. {erie GY!) satall cs dal) CaS Ud ds call Sl al gle ageay LAS deal © 5 a Silent 2 o | [depend abs | tutor Spent n 1 obe [el : ey 3 cept oe 4 lige oe] ene eee ECS eena ene eer eanet 4, ; Hoy AaB JB Steal sepald pus (es! Ogllh Sled Joutall ill alata Cos lla eo” Jey 3 Verbs Nouns = 1 ‘| study register a research tutorial 3 | present visitor 4 debate seminar 5 | discuss finance id Jo ban a iat Nip Nace geal ise egycid | oigekete Ae 228i / gly 20) aise Aa Jods Alig, thee DEMEy INDE jy 5 07703309779 Bevel QUE / atl / slaty 5 Ble Se : 1 Moving on Led aul fQ.. ApS - eid bel all Ge, eet 4-Look at the words below. What is the difference between the spelling and the pronunciation? Ghaly Leal ony Eyal 98 le absh LAK!) Ls! know, you don’t pronounce ‘k” "KY GBS write: you don't pronounce 'V' "Vt ghs ‘| listen: you don’t pronounce ‘t’ tt glasly spelling pronunciation | @ | Tow 7 7 write ; Tra] j [ten Tits(e)n/ 5-Gross out the letters that are silent in the words in the box. Use a dictionary to help. ASTM AWK grtily Busan egal brie! obah DLAI Raabe 9S gil 59) hs Silent letters) o sign vas wa “ih e = what h Be igand s ae ‘guest u » ‘sgience c ple business i del colume n aie anger w el 1 (@) 1.10 Listen to the introductions to two lectures. What subject are the lectures about? [pole Algo 3955 GA Epegall le Olpdbeall go (BY Slate J! gata GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pastel p72 BU ae Sil Jods Ang SIR ADEM SNE joy 16 07703309779 Aeaeall GL / catl / sly 5 She Se i 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. C5 Ble Aha hid se! al 4s, sSNA eet Well, good morning and welcome to the Institute of Computing Studies. I’m going to start by giving you an outline of the first five lectures in the History of Computing course. I'd also like to recommend two essential books on your ‘Computers: Ancient and Modern reading list. Lecture 2 The first and most important question is: what does ‘Business Management’ mean? Does it mean human resources, that is looking after people at work? Does it mean | finance? Does it mean management systems? Well, of course, it means all of these aspects and more! 3 Laslne Bifples juss gl ys Ladle eillaet Lyle ayy ales! OUI igs b S Loyeg nal Clee dla el A Sou See" Ab § cla cubS cleest of | wi og) Rangel Gy 93 G rads iF ae 25s GSD i ot 5 gil al aygall AS UA SALAS aia" TIGL ign Qaal ASy J el A LiSly algal obo SS gasliia waste diam $5139) dal gai Js Spgaall gael teThe subject of the first lecture is about History of Computing, 2uThe subject of the Second lecture is about Business Management” Auuegosl GeylS ge gW1 8 slerall Eyogd 1 ULE 51a} Um Stl olenall Egg -2 2-Listen to Lecture 2 again and complete the notes. ASUS Dall Sly e510 abl Solas J] gate! (@) Lecture 2 ‘The first and most important question is: what does ‘Business Management’ mean? Does it mean human resources, that is looking after people at work? Does it mean finance? Does it mean management systems? Well, of course, it means all of these aspects and more! GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pst geil A] ea Sl Jods lng ANSI ADEM le unty 17 07703309779 Feel U8 / each / aha 25 Bho Ke : 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. 5 GLe Us hid sel all, ss as eet So, let's get to know each other. I'm Dr Knight and, as well as being Head of Department | will be your tutor for Human Resources. On my right, is Mr Adams who will be teaching you about Finance and Commerce, and this is Dr Williams. She is your Business Systems tutor. Now, today. Ele SG Saal gd oll Le pl uptall gall ga Je SLAG ll” a ile 0 deal {Sg UH sis LASTy Colgate JS ga lia cgalatlscline> $5,139 abst os Jo Sool gala SSMS geist. a sper soap sth gaol agen ge Byatt GD : i aaah G2 Ul oil ga jalaT tall ne.) q +) 9) oy gol ‘LecrURER: Dr Kright me TUTORS jay Wat dogs ‘Bus. Management mean? =r Knight=Headof_ + Human Resources: 2) Lag resources? | Face ant ? t DrWilliams ~ 2° systems TZ aspects! NE I | CECTURER: Dr Knight Tutors What does 'Bus. Management’ mean? y rer resources Dr Knight - Head of Department + : i Ae Human Resources Tutor | - r| 4 alExcarsementrstere) Mr Adams-Finance and Commerce Tutor |’ a neecnereee a Dr Williams Business Systems tutor * 4 Sb pS a seal 5" SlacdI Bb!" gay Ile Sal yyal-L | Bally laa + ad a C8 gS Soasll-2 Syl aay Alla jalsT tual $SyloYl dalast -3 lac)! ls dalae poldby 29S) id Jo ban a iat Nip Nace geal ise egycid | oigekete Ae 228i / gly 20) aise Aa Jods Alig, thee DEMEy INDE jy 18 07703309779 1 Moving on Boal OLE / antl! / slay — Laci acl! 5 Gye Ase Laid sel all, sl) She R: Ie sl ilps aale 3-Match each listening situation with two possible problems and one way of dealing with it. ens lal Barly Aisjlog dlatrall [SLinall go guiil a2 FlaiI al> US gulle situation problems strategies ‘listening to an airpart announcement 2listening toa conversation between thre English friends 3-Listening to a lecture a-change of topic bb- hear once only ¢-new/ unknown votabulary d- quality of broadcasting system e speed of speech f- unders ndinglétters and, numbers infEnglish i- Listen for change of topic signposts, e.g. By the way and Oh, that reminds me, ii-Listen for signposts such as Firstly, Secondly. li- Practise saying the flight. number aloud. he fates Aes) Deal OE) dpa a Ble I placa - 2 j Rplsy el Bpolys Jl gla -3 jl 22" lpr Wgyaa sb / Bayde Cloyd — eQuuae OS dep a Ayylesy AAD SNy gpa gb -9 SRLS ys eS) esa +B Sdy Ln oly Beaty Be ASU Ssh Jeo allaelanu cl le gyal ody Ugo Rylan’ ii situation problems: strategies airport announcement bd iii conversation ae i lecture bce il Sib Joan am ain a iy ogy oli by sale ciS vice dy ln pesca gel 2 gUlgh al Jorg Ali SIEM ADEMS NIE acy 19 07703309779 Aeaeall GL / catl / sly 5 She Se i 1 Moving on led prod! fQ.. 4 Be 4S. ~ Lead 5 |_all 4 gee BES Net SEA eal ae om 4- Work with a partner or in small groups. Brainstorm other things you can do to make listening easier in each situation listed in exercise 3. Ela as Jad Ls pl Ley A 25] GBI Gb Se Slegane G sl es eo Jan 3 cpl Gye Ladys Gg deal Possible answers 4 Listen for the announcement to be repeated / ask someone near you / find an information desk or screen * 2.Ask friends to repeat information / ask them.to-slaw down 4 3.Focus on key vocabulary / listen for other markers, e. g. however for contradiction, because for reason, ete. ciel *LALE g| claglen CaS Je Fetal / Cd a dyad yo bl / 9 Sol odkeY Gf plaza) i Nylons Bagi Qubl / oleglaall 15a) elie Je 2° AY bag eplatall gga OS eB LAN "CUS gg" te 5,59) ALU gata / Aaahyll Olo,dall Je 555.3. ID; NT as 4 NE * S=Complete the sentences using phrases from the box all oO be plirtal Jani hs could you repeat_| Did you say _| Good morning | Hello Hi I didn't catch Se eB Us ae chee a| ga oath! |,1-Good morning, Professor. 2- Hi, Susie! {3- Hello, I'm Ms Jones. 4 4-I'm sorry, Dr Adwan could you repeat the name, please? 5- Did you say Johns room is on the second floor? 6 Sorry, Ella, | didn't catch the name. GGL Joe am aa a iy Nig le Lata jy iseleey cid sized Mle pst geil A] ea Sl Jods lng ANSI ADEM le unty 20 07703309779 Renal GLE / eal / shay 5 he Se 1 Moving on 5 Ble Aha - ik sel ail 45, pI a Laci acl! 6 -Mark the main stress on the words from the unit. Use a dictionary to help. Ste Laal) ogald pAdtal Sos! ge GLAS) Le pass) (a5! Ol) yaad] Ge Ade Qe 4 Nouns Verbs ‘Adjectives a pea fe) ole {| dictionary uy8 | arrive J | formal a d vocabulary alll Gia, | complete ‘UlaS\,| informal out university Zul | answer 41 | neutral ae J 7 1.What will the lecturer discuss? pola) ASlile [le 4 Physical Geography and Economic Development (3): Island states 4 The third lecture in this series will look at how being an island affects a country's economic development. We will look particular! at developments in agriculture and industry. Before the lecture, please read the following: Tiempo, 6. {2009}, Economic Development in the Philippines, Manila University Press, 5-11 Rabinur, M. The development of agricultural exports in Madagascar from 1879-2005, 2010, December 4, htto://countryprofiles.org/economv/index.btm | cet sige laconic Ny tile egy cid] sited lei lan passa gry 2 aUNah al Jods Alig, SIAM Be Joy Jose 22 07703309779 eid ci 3) je Sa) dnd yo HL 2 Island states Ly pad)! Jol 5 Ble Ka id sel al 45, sl Las yj) Jol (3) AsLesiy) Satlly Sali Land) NisoLs jae Led sleidc Je Spat 8b AS GALL oc MIN Satna fate delsally 4b 31g Obshl ppalnall JS ape Bed an Tlempo, 6. (2008), Economie Development in the Philippines, Manila University Press, 5-11 | _Rablnur M. he develonment of agrcultural exports in Modagascar from 1879-2005, 2010, December, Is les. or i 1 = j q a being an island affects a country's economic development 4 shag Les) dual Je le bye jH55 CASS pale bls z _ ‘the table using Ga the box. 4 4 © Oo gw pascal Span gst 1 7 adi uate prcts Industries = a] Ace coconuts Bo ac i i : = coffee electronics i = Mining pal a ce Electronics = 4; G] anita food processing \I i eed 1 ES *| “maize petroleum refining Vanilla we food processing H _ Slit oles j sugar cane | Mize ‘5m | petroleum refining = sft! BS [Coconuts = STUDY SKILL Listening for gist (1) | sugarean@™5&icnd (aga elu dala Gables 1 5 eee eee ae eee ee eee nena ts understand how the detailed information is related. 1 Adwadsll olaglaall bla) Las gd Yo tel Id 5 dlecall gf dai dabal 5591 gd peatlge 1 ‘listen for the topics, e.g. Madagascar Ea Jaa Je legogall Elana The ~~ | slisten for the headings for each topic, phe e.g. Location, Climate chee Le Ep eye ST qualia! UI ELS & ease 3. Read study skill. Listen to 2.1 to the lecture and complete the tasks. lgall Sly 5potenall J}2.1 Splorall J] gata! Assballdslgll BL ort Sit fo ate a nt sige Nicol cle lactel Ny Sitslelegy cid] sito li Man passa gry 2 aUNah al Jods Alig, SIAM ET 23 fos coball os lgbad isl, (07703309779 bid oi je SS Kunde dS . 2 Island states Ly pad)! Jol oe 8 Sle Re — bib 56 all 5, si) as OmmmD @2.1. Good afternoon. As | said in the handout, today well be looking at what effect being an island, Le. being separated by water, has on how a country develops economically. | hope you've all read the material | suggested. If you have, you'll know that we'll be using Madagascar and the Philippines as our examples. Well look in depth at how their industries and agriculture, for example food processing and coffee growing, developed because they are islands. aye Say Gill lll J} eye) BAL’ coy tall § 53 LS ssl chan qetstaae UH ygdparad (Sid OBS} Lean Ul algall guns lla of gasl Ualiasil aby y9ls GES dE jpged Jee) Jane He edelysllg BleLo AAS § Gaal 5 Ip pl Le LW ata yulilly ttt Le 252 WS engh cea dehis However, before going into to much detail, let me give you an overview of each island. As you can see from Map one, Madagascar is situated in the Indian Ocean, off " the’ east coast of Africa. It has ajfropical climate around its coast but is dry in the south. Although it is very mountainous, it's also very rich agriculturally. Today its main crops are rice, vanilla, coffee, and sugar eane, and, unsurprisingly, its main industries aré food processing and sugar production, Aap on O99 US dase Soe le 58S! ply geol-olil page § opAl Jo wel gs hy otal am lye i 9g A SOUT GE) Jo te 9) J 91 p dead Neleole pel) del 00 RE (BI, UU LES Late nll Le gall Ge Sal! ZUSly 4125) aie» dcagiyligihelcrwh te tball yb yey oll ueBy Spaally LATA Map 2 shows the second of our two island states, the Philippines. It's very different. 1 ign fact made up of over 7,000 islands. The Philippines is situated in the Pacific Ocean if South-East Asia. It's got a tropical climate, so two seasons: wet and dry. The main island, Luzon, is mountainous inland. These mountains were once covered in forest. Y However, Increased agriculture, mining, and the wood industry have led to deforestation. The Philippines produce a range of crops including rice, maize, coconuts, and sugar cane, The main industries are mining, petroleum refining, electronics, and food and drink processing. 7000 eyo 5 go 9835 SIGN py Loar Calee AI cull ypu Lye J 2 pS Hays! gl Cabal geben HUD clad Elbe le Cham Leal Gt Gigi tS3Lgl Lacnall B yalall aw ype dell Gal lS ang OLLI! Sllake Jlepll da CS Also dhe (a 1djg! ede JI Bajell Gtelly BI WLS ley Janell go Aegan QS cpulall