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ESP32WROOM32UE
Datasheet
ESP32WROOM32E ESP32WROOM32UE
Version 1.6
Espressif Systems
Copyright © 2023
www.espressif.com
1 Module Overview
1 Module Overview
Note:
Check the link or the QR code to make sure that you use the latest version of this document:
https://espressif.com/documentation/esp32-wroom-32e_esp32-wroom-32ue_datasheet_en.pdf
1.1 Features
CPU and OnChip Memory (compatible with ISO 11898-1, i.e. CAN
• ESP32-D0WD-V3 or ESP32-D0WDR2-V3 Specification 2.0)
embedded, Xtensa dual-core 32-bit LX6
microprocessor, up to 240 MHz Integrated Components on Module
• 40 MHz crystal oscillator
• 448 KB ROM
• 4/8/16 MB SPI flash
• 520 KB SRAM
1.2 Description
ESP32-WROOM-32E and ESP32-WROOM-32UE are two powerful, generic Wi-Fi + Bluetooth + Bluetooth LE
MCU modules that target a wide variety of applications, ranging from low-power sensor networks to the most
demanding tasks, such as voice encoding, music streaming and MP3 decoding.
ESP32-WROOM-32E comes with a PCB antenna, and ESP32-WROOM-32UE with a connector for an external
antenna. The information in this datasheet is applicable to both modules.
At the core of the module is the ESP32-D0WD-V3 chip or ESP32-D0WDR2-V3 chip*. The chip embedded is
designed to be scalable and adaptive. There are two CPU cores that can be individually controlled, and the CPU
clock frequency is adjustable from 80 MHz to 240 MHz. The chip also has a low-power coprocessor that can be
used instead of the CPU to save power while performing tasks that do not require much computing power, such
as monitoring of peripherals. ESP32 integrates a rich set of peripherals, ranging from capacitive touch sensors,
Note:
* For details on the part numbers of the ESP32 family of chips, please refer to the document ESP32 Series Datasheet.
The integration of Bluetooth, Bluetooth LE and Wi-Fi ensures that a wide range of applications can be targeted,
and that the module is all-around: using Wi-Fi allows a large physical range and direct connection to the Internet
through a Wi-Fi router, while using Bluetooth allows the user to conveniently connect to the phone or broadcast
low energy beacons for its detection. The sleep current of the ESP32 chip is less than 5 µA, making it suitable for
battery powered and wearable electronics applications. The module supports a data rate of up to 150 Mbps,
and 20 dBm output power at the antenna to ensure the widest physical range. As such the module does offer
industry-leading specifications and the best performance for electronic integration, range, power consumption,
and connectivity.
The operating system chosen for ESP32 is freeRTOS with LwIP; TLS 1.2 with hardware acceleration is built in as
well. Secure (encrypted) over the air (OTA) upgrade is also supported, so that users can upgrade their products
even after their release, at minimum cost and effort.
1.3 Applications
• Generic Low-power IoT Sensor Hub • Smart Building
Contents
1 Module Overview 2
1.1 Features 2
1.2 Description 3
1.3 Applications 4
2 Block Diagram 9
3 Pin Definitions 10
3.1 Pin Layout 10
3.2 Pin Description 10
3.3 Strapping Pins 12
4 Electrical Characteristics 14
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings 14
4.2 Recommended Operating Conditions 14
4.3 DC Characteristics (3.3 V, 25 °C) 14
4.4 Current Consumption Characteristics 15
4.5 Wi-Fi RF Characteristics 16
4.5.1 Wi-Fi RF Standards 16
4.5.2 Transmitter Characteristics 16
4.5.3 Receiver Characteristics 16
4.6 Bluetooth Radio 18
4.6.1 Receiver – Basic Data Rate 18
4.6.2 Transmitter – Basic Data Rate 18
4.6.3 Receiver – Enhanced Data Rate 19
4.6.4 Transmitter – Enhanced Data Rate 19
4.7 Bluetooth LE Radio 20
4.7.1 Receiver 20
4.7.2 Transmitter 20
5 Module Schematics 22
6 Peripheral Schematics 24
8 Product Handling 29
8.1 Storage Conditions 29
8.2 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) 29
8.3 Reflow Profile 29
Revision History 32
List of Tables
1 ESP32-WROOM-32E Series Comparison 3
2 ESP32-WROOM-32UE Series Comparison 3
3 Pin Definitions 11
4 Strapping Pins 13
5 Parameter Descriptions of Setup and Hold Times for the Strapping Pins 13
6 Absolute Maximum Ratings 14
7 Recommended Operating Conditions 14
8 DC Characteristics (3.3 V, 25 °C) 14
9 Current Consumption Depending on RF Modes 15
10 Wi-Fi RF Standards 16
11 TX Power Characteristics 16
12 RX Sensitivity Characteristics 16
13 RX Maximum Input Level 17
14 Adjacent Channel Rejection 17
15 Receiver Characteristics – Basic Data Rate 18
16 Transmitter Characteristics – Basic Data Rate 18
17 Receiver Characteristics – Enhanced Data Rate 19
18 Transmitter Characteristics – Enhanced Data Rate 19
19 Receiver Characteristics – Bluetooth LE 20
20 Transmitter Characteristics – Bluetooth LE 21
List of Figures
1 ESP32-WROOM-32E Block Diagram 9
2 ESP32-WROOM-32UE Block Diagram 9
3 Pin Layout (Top View) 10
4 Setup and Hold Times for the Strapping Pins 13
5 ESP32-WROOM-32E Schematics 22
6 ESP32-WROOM-32UE Schematics 23
7 Peripheral Schematics 24
8 ESP32-WROOM-32E Physical Dimensions 25
9 ESP32-WROOM-32UE Physical Dimensions 25
10 ESP32-WROOM-32E Recommended PCB Land Pattern 26
11 ESP32-WROOM-32UE Recommended PCB Land Pattern 27
12 Dimensions of External Antenna Connector 28
13 Reflow Profile 29
2 Block Diagram
40 MHz
3V3 Crystal Antenna
RF Matching
ESP32-D0WD-V3
EN ESP32-D0WDR2-V3 GPIOs
PSRAM(opt.)
(QSPI)
VDD_SDIO
SPICLK
SPIWP
SPIDO
SPIHD
SPICS
SPIDI ESP32-WROOM-32E
QSPI Flash
40 MHz
3V3 Crystal Antenna
RF Matching
ESP32-D0WD-V3
EN ESP32-D0WDR2-V3 GPIOs
PSRAM(opt.)
(QSPI)
VDD_SDIO
SPICLK
SPIWP
SPIDO
SPIHD
SPICS
SPIDI
ESP32-WROOM-32UE
QSPI Flash
40 MHz
3V3 Crystal Antenna
RF Matching
ESP32-D0WD-V3
EN ESP32-D0WDR2-V3 GPIOs
PSRAM(opt.)
(QSPI)
VDD_SDIO
SPICLK
SPIWP
SPIDO
SPIHD
SPICS
SPIDI
3 Pin Definitions
The pin diagram below shows the approximate location of pins on the module. For the actual diagram drawn to
scale, please refer to Figure 7.1 Physical Dimensions.
Keepout Zone
1 GND GND 38
2 3V3 IO23 37
3 EN IO22 36
4 SENSOR_VP TXD0 35
5 SENSOR_VN RXD0 34
7 IO35 GND
39
GND
GND NC 32
9 IO33 IO18 30
10 IO25 IO5 29
11 IO26 IO17 28
12 IO27 IO16 27
13 IO14 IO4 26
GND
IO13
IO15
IO2
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
14 IO12 IO0 25
21
22
20
24
23
16
17
18
19
15
• MTDI
• GPIO0
• GPIO2
• MTDO
• GPIO5
Software can read the values of these five bits from register ”GPIO_STRAPPING”.
During the chip’s system reset release (power-on-reset, RTC watchdog reset and brownout reset), the latches of
the strapping pins sample the voltage level as strapping bits of ”0” or ”1”, and hold these bits until the chip is
powered down or shut down. The strapping bits configure the device’s boot mode, the operating voltage of
VDD_SDIO and other initial system settings.
Each strapping pin is connected to its internal pull-up/pull-down during the chip reset. Consequently, if a
strapping pin is unconnected or the connected external circuit is high-impedance, the internal weak
pull-up/pull-down will determine the default input level of the strapping pins.
To change the strapping bit values, users can apply the external pull-down/pull-up resistances, or use the host
MCU’s GPIOs to control the voltage level of these pins when powering on ESP32.
The illustration below shows the setup and hold times for the strapping pins before and after the CHIP_PU signal
goes high. Details about the parameters are listed in Table 5.
t0 t1
VIL_nRST
CHIP_PU
VIH
Strapping pin
Table 5: Parameter Descriptions of Setup and Hold Times for the Strapping Pins
4 Electrical Characteristics
Name Description
Center frequency range of operating channel 2412 ~ 2484 MHz
Wi-Fi wireless standard IEEE 802.11b/g/n
11b: 1, 2, 5.5, 11 Mbps
20 MHz 11g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps
Data rate
11n: MCS0-7, 72.2 Mbps (Max)
40 MHz 11n: MCS0-7, 150 Mbps (Max)
Antenna type PCB antenna, external antenna2
1
Device should operate in the center frequency range allocated by regional regulatory authorities.
Target center frequency range is configurable by software.
2
For the modules that use external antennas, the output impedance is 50 Ω. For other modules
without external antennas, the output impedance is irrelevant.
4.7.2 Transmitter
5 Module Schematics
D
5 Module Schematics
This is the reference design of the module.
GND
3
GND U1 GND
The values of C1 and C2 vary with PCB ANTENNA
GND XOUT
GND
the selection of the crystal.
C1 C2
The value of R2 varies with the actual
XIN
TBD TBD
VDD33 PCB board.
2
Pin.38
Pin.1 GND GND GND
C3 C20 GND
GND GND VDD33 Pin.37
100pF 1uF R1 20K(5%) 40MHz(±10ppm) GPIO23
0
VDD33
Pin.2 VDD33 IO23
C5 3V3
GND GND C6 GPIO21 Pin.36
10nF/6.3V(10%) R3 499 U0TXD Pin.3 CHIP_PU GPIO22
IO22
R2
3.3nF/6.3V(10%) U0RXD D1
GPIO22 EN
C9 ESD
SENSOR_VP
Pin.35
Pin.4 U0TXD
0.1uF GND TXD0
VDD33 SENSOR_VP
SENSOR_VN
Pin.34
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48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
L5 2.0nH(0.1nH) GND GND
RXD0
SENSOR_VN
C Pin.33
VDDA
XTAL_P
VDDA
CAP1
CAP2
GPIO21
GPIO22
GND
XTAL_N
U0TXD
U0RXD
C13 C12 C11 C10 C21 Pin.6 GPIO34 GPIO21
IO21
C4 IO34
10uF NC 1uF 0.1uF NC VDD33 Pin.32
0.1uF Pin.7 GPIO35
GND GND GND GND GND VDD_SDIO NC
ANT1 1 38 GPIO19 IO35
VDDA GPIO19 EPAD Pin.31
1 L4 TBD 2 37 Pin.8 GPIO32 GPIO19
2 3 LNA_IN VDD3P3_CPU 36 GPIO23 IO19
C15 C14 4 VDD3P3 GPIO23 35 GPIO18 IO32
C16
VDD3P3 GPIO18 Pin.30
8
PCB_ANT SENSOR_VP 5 34 GPIO5 Pin.9 GPIO33 GPIO18
TBD TBD NC 6 SENSOR_VP GPIO5 33 SDI/SD1 SCS/CMD 1 5 SDI/SD1 IO18
VCC
22
GND
NC GPIO34 10 CHIP_PU SD_CMD 29 SWP/SD3 SHD/SD2 7 3 SWP/SD3 IO25
VDET_1 SD_DATA_3 /HOLD /WP Pin.28
GPIO35 11 28 SHD/SD2 Pin.11 GPIO26 GPIO17
GPIO32 12 VDET_2 SD_DATA_2 27 GPIO17 U3 FLASH
IO17
The values of C15, L4 and C14 IO26
4
GPIO33 13 32K_XP GPIO17 26
vary with the actual PCB board. Pin.27
VDD3P3_RTC
Pin.26
GPIO2
GPIO0
GPIO4
MTDO
MTMS
MTCK
VDD_SDIO IO4
1uF
IO14
Pin.25
ESP32-WROOM-32E & WROOM-32UE Datasheet v1.6
ESP32-D0WDR2-V3 VDD33
IO12
GPIO13
GPIO15
GND
GPIO2
GND
C19
GPIO26
GPIO27
GPIO14
GPIO12
GPIO13
GPIO15
0.1uF
GPIO2
GPIO0
GPIO4
GND
Pin.15
Pin.16
Pin.17
Pin.18
Pin.19
Pin.20
Pin.21
Pin.22
Pin.23
Pin.24
B
IO13
IO15
GND
IO2
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
ESP32-WROOM-32E(pin-out)
A
D
Espressif Systems
5 Module Schematics
GND
3
U1
The values of C1 and C2 vary with
GND XOUT
GND
GND GND
the selection of the crystal.
XIN
C1 C2
VDD33 PCB board.
TBD TBD
2
Pin.38
Pin.1 GND GND GND
C3 C20 GND
GND GND VDD33 Pin.37
100pF 1uF R1 20K(5%) 40MHz(±10ppm) GPIO23
0
VDD33
Pin.2 VDD33 IO23
C5 3V3
GND GND C6 GPIO21 Pin.36
10nF/6.3V(10%) R3 499 U0TXD EN GPIO22
Pin.3 IO22
R2
3.3nF/6.3V(10%) U0RXD D1
GPIO22 EN
C9 ESD
SENSOR_VP
Pin.35
Pin.4 U0TXD
0.1uF GND TXD0
VDD33 SENSOR_VP
SENSOR_VN
Pin.34
GND Pin.5 U0RXD
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
L5 2.0nH(0.1nH) GND GND
RXD0
SENSOR_VN
C Pin.33
VDDA
XTAL_P
VDDA
CAP1
CAP2
GPIO21
GPIO22
GND
XTAL_N
U0TXD
U0RXD
C13 C11 C10 C21 Pin.6 GPIO34 GPIO21
IO21
C4 IO34
10uF 1uF 0.1uF NC VDD33
Pin.32
0.1uF Pin.7 GPIO35
GND GND GND GND VDD_SDIO NC
1 38 GPIO19 IO35
LNA_IN VDDA GPIO19 EPAD Pin.31
1 L4 TBD 2 37 Pin.8 GPIO32 GPIO19
3 LNA_IN VDD3P3_CPU 36 GPIO23 IO19
J39 C15 C14 4 VDD3P3 GPIO23 35 GPIO18
IO32
Pin.30
2
VDD3P3 GPIO18
8
SENSOR_VP 5 34 GPIO5 Pin.9 GPIO33 GPIO18
IPEX TBD TBD 6 SENSOR_VP GPIO5 33 SDI/SD1 SCS/CMD 1 5 SDI/SD1 IO18
VCC
SENSOR_CAPP SD_DATA_1 /CS DI IO33
Submit Documentation Feedback
7 32 SDO/SD0 Pin.29
SENSOR_VN 8 SENSOR_CAPN SD_DATA_0 31 SCK/CLK SCK/CLK 6 2 SDO/SD0 GPIO25 GPIO5
SENSOR_VN SD_CLK CLK DO Pin.10 IO5
GND GND GND EN 9 30 SCS/CMD
GND
GPIO34 10 CHIP_PU SD_CMD 29 SWP/SD3 SHD/SD2 7 3 SWP/SD3
IO25
VDET_1 SD_DATA_3 /HOLD /WP Pin.28
GPIO35 11 28 SHD/SD2 Pin.11 GPIO26 GPIO17
GPIO32 12 VDET_2 SD_DATA_2 27 GPIO17 U3 FLASH
IO17
The values of C15, L4 and C14 IO26
4
GPIO33 13 32K_XP GPIO17 26
vary with the actual PCB board. Pin.27
VDD3P3_RTC
GPIO25 14 32K_XN VDD_SDIO 25 GPIO16 GPIO27 GPIO16
GPIO25 GPIO16 Pin.12 IO16
GND IO27
NC: No component.
GPIO26
GPIO27
Pin.26
GPIO2
GPIO0
GPIO4
MTDO
MTMS
VDD_SDIO
IO4
1uF
IO14
Pin.25
U2 ESP32-D0WD-V3 Pin.14 GPIO12 GPIO0
IO0
23
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
ESP32-D0WDR2-V3 VDD33
IO12
GPIO13
GPIO15
GND
GPIO2
GND
C19
GPIO26
GPIO27
GPIO14
GPIO12
GPIO13
GPIO15
0.1uF
GPIO2
GPIO0
GPIO4
GND
Pin.15
Pin.16
Pin.17
Pin.18
Pin.19
Pin.20
Pin.21
Pin.22
Pin.23
Pin.24
B
IO13
IO15
ESP32-WROOM-32E & WROOM-32UE Datasheet v1.6
GND
IO2
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
ESP32-WROOM-32UE(pin-out)
Title
<ESP32-WROOM-32UE>
6 Peripheral Schematics
This is the typical application circuit of the module connected with peripheral components (for example, power
supply, antenna, reset button, JTAG interface, and UART interface).
VDD33
GND GND
ESP32-WROOM-32E/ESP32-WROOM-32UE
39
C1 C2 R1 TBD 1 P_GND 38 VDD33
2 GND1 GND3 37 IO23 JP1
22uF 0.1uF C3 TBD EN 3 3V3 IO23 36 IO22 1
GND
I36 4 EN IO22 35 TXD0 2 1
GND GND I39 5 SENSOR_VP TXD0 34 RXD0 3 2
C4 12pF(NC) I34 6 SENSOR_VN RXD0 33 IO21 4 3
GND X1: ESR = Max. 70 KΩ I35 IO34 IO21 32 4
R4
7
8 IO35 NC 31
1
GND2
embedded QSPI PSRAM,
IO13
IO15
i.e., that embed
IO2
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
ESP32-D0WDR2-V3, IO16
U1 should be pulled-up and can
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
JP2 not be used for other funtion.
1
2 GND
IO13
IO15
IO2
Boot Option
JP3 SW1
IO14 TMS 1 R2 0 EN
IO12 TDI 2 1
IO13 TCK 3 2 C4 0.1uF
IO15 TDO 4 3
4
JTAG GND
• Soldering EPAD Pin 39 to the ground of the base board is not a must, however, it can optimize thermal
performance. If you choose to solder it, please apply the correct amount of soldering paste.
• To ensure that the power supply to the ESP32 chip is stable during power-up, it is advised to add an RC
delay circuit at the EN pin. The recommended setting for the RC delay circuit is usually R = 10 kΩ and C =
1 µF. However, specific parameters should be adjusted based on the power-up timing of the module and
the power-up and reset sequence timing of the chip. For ESP32’s power-up and reset sequence timing
diagram, please refer to Section Power Scheme in ESP32 Series Datasheet.
5 4 3 2
Unit: mm
18±0.15 3.1±0.15
0.8
18±0.15 3.1±0.15
0.8
6.19 6.19
15.8 0.9
25.5±0.15
0.5
0.9x 0.9
15.8 0.9
38 x Ø0.55
16.5116.51
25.5±0.15
0.5
3.7 3.7
1.5 1.5 38 x 38
0.9x 0.9
1.27 1.27
17.6 17.6
38 x Ø0.55
3.7
10.2910.29
5
38 x 38
0. 0.
0.9 0.9
Ø
1.05 1.05
3.7 7.5
5
Ø
7.5
11.43 1.27
38 x 0.45 1.1 38 x 0.85
11.43 1.27
38 xTop
0.45
View 1.1 Side View 38 x 0.85
Bottom View
Top View Side View Bottom View
Unit: mm
18±0.15 3.2±0.15
3.27 0.8
18±0.15 3.2±0.15
3.27 0.8
10.75 0.9
0.5
0.9x 0.9
10.75 0.9
3.07 3.07
38 x Ø0.55 0.5
19.2±0.15
3.7 3.7
1.5 1.5 38 x 38
15.65
1.27 1.27
38 x Ø0.55
16.5116.51
19.2±0.15
0.9x 0.9
13.0513.05
3.7
17.5 17.5
10.6710.67
15.65
0.5 0.5
38 x 38
3.7
1.1 1.1
7.5
7.5
11.43 1.27
38 x 0.45 1.18 38 x 0.85
11.43 1.27
38 xTop
0.45
View1.18 Side View 38 x 0.85
Bottom View
Top View Side View Bottom View
Figure 9: ESP32WROOM32UE Physical Dimensions
Note:
For information about tape, reel, and product marking, please refer to Espressif Module Package Information.
• Figures for recommended PCB land patterns with all the dimensions needed for PCB design. See Figure
10 ESP32-WROOM-32E Recommended PCB Land Pattern and Figure 11 ESP32-WROOM-32UE
Recommended PCB Land Pattern.
• Source files of recommended PCB land patterns to measure dimensions not covered in Figure 10 and
Figure 11. You can view the source files for ESP32-WROOM-32E and ESP32-WROOM-32UE with
Autodesk Viewer.
• 3D models of ESP32-WROOM-32E and ESP32-WROOM-32UE. Please make sure that you download the
ESP32-WROOM-32E Land Pattern
3D model file in .STEP format (beware that some browsers might add .txt).
Unit: mm
Via for thermal pad
Copper
18
7.49
38 x1.5 Antenna Area 6.19
1 38
0.9
38 x0.9
0.5
16.51
25.5
3.7
1.27
0.9
3.7
10.29
7.5
1.5
0.5
14 25
0.5 1.27
3.285 3.285
17.5
1 38
ESP32-WROOM-32UE Land Pattern
7 Physical Dimensions and PCB Land Pattern
Unit: mm
Via for thermal pad
Copper
18
38 x1.5
1 38
0.9
1.19
38 x0.9
0.5
16.51
19.2
3.7
1.27
3.7
0.9
10.67
0.5
1.5
7.5
14 25
0.5 1.27
3.285 3.285
17.5
Unit: mm
8 Product Handling
After unpacking, the module must be soldered within 168 hours with the factory conditions 25 ± 5 °C and 60
%RH. If the above conditions are not met, the module needs to be baked.
Peak Temp.
235 ~ 250 ℃
250
Preheating zone Reflow zone Cooling zone
150 ~ 200 ℃ 60 ~ 120 s 217 ℃ 60 ~ 90 s –1 ~ –5 ℃/s
217
200
Soldering time
> 30 s
Ramp-up zone
1 ~ 3 ℃/s
100
50
25
Time (sec.)
0
0 50 100 150 200 250
Developer Zone
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Revision History