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3 SEM TDC MTMH (CBC8) C 7

2 021
(Held in January/February, 2022 )
MATHEMATICS
(Core)
Paper: C-7

PDE and Systems of ODE)


Full Marks: 60
Pass Marks: 24
Time: 3 hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks
for the questions

1.
1. (a) Write the degree of the equatioon
2

y 3xx 1

(b) Write Lagrange's subsidiary equation of


z p + yzq = xy 1

c) Write the general solution of pq =k.


(d) Solve : 5
-2)p +(x + yzaq =x* +y
Or
Find the integral surface of
xp+yq+z =0, which passes through
the hyperbola xy = X+y, z = 1.

(e) Show that the equations ap-yq = x and

xp+q= xz are compatible.


22P/93 (Turn Over)
2)

2. (a) Write Charpit's auxiliary equations for


3p. 2
(b) Find complete integral of any one of the

following: 4

() q= (z+ px)*
2
(q+px =
iüi) z = pqxy
(c) Find a complete integral of

Pi +P +Pa =1 6
Or
Solve the boundary value problemn
du Ou with u0, y) = 8ey by the
dx dy
method of separation of variables.

3. (a) Write the condition when the equation

Rs+Ss+Tt +fl% y, z p. q=0


is hyperbolic. 1
(b) Determine the nature of the equation

ay2 2
(c) Show that u = flx +y) + gy- ) satisfies
the equation
32u 3u0
ax2 ay
where fand g are functions. 2

22P/93 (Continued)
3)

(d)Reduce the equation + x o 00to


to
dy
canonical form. 7

Or
Derive the one-dimensional heat
equation.

4. (a) Write the general1 form of two


dimensional heat equation. 1

(b) Write one assumption vibrating


string problem. 1
(c) Solve

when u(0, t) =
ul, t) =0, u{x, 0) sin
=

Or

Solve the two-dimensional heat equation


by the method of separation of variables.

5. (a) Write the equation 3dt +6 dt x=t2


in normal form. 1

(b) Let L =D +2, ft)= e2*, where D=


dt
Find Lft 2

22P/93 (Turn Over)


4)

(c) Transform the linear differential


equation
dx X
4 2x =
t2
dt2 dt
into a system of first-order differential
equation.
(d) Describe Euler's method.

Or

Find the characteristic roots of the


equation associated in the solution of

dx3x+ 9dt
L 3x+ y, =4x+3y
dt
=

(e) Solve
dx ay-x-3y e
dt dt
dx ay + x =e"
dt dt 6

Or

Find y0-1), y0.2) in the solution of


dy
dx 0) =1, by using Runge-Kutta
method.

22P-2000/93 3 SEM TDC MTMH (CBCS) C 7

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