NMEN, 2021/16, [M.OONMEN. 2021/16/M. 05 NURSING AND MIDWIFERY COUNCIL OF NIGERIA (Eebished by Nurslng and Suan Retvation ee AcE Cap Na 1 Laws of he Federation of Ngee, 2004) Professional Examination for General Nurses May 2021 PAPER I SECTION B: OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS (40%) Answer ALL Questions Allowed: 3 Hours for Section A & B INSTRUCTIONS:4. Which of the following is NOT part of axial skeleton? The aorta passes behind the diaphragm atthe level ofthe thoracic vertebra ‘The amount of blood expelled by each contraction ofthe ventricle is called N3 11, The pressure thatthe blood exerts on the wall of artery is termed ) Arterial pressure 4) 62-76 of low 13, The movernent of chemical substances from an area of high concentration to area ‘concentration is (a) Osmosis (b) Phagocytosis, ) (6) Diffusion (@) Pinocytosis 14 Plasma protcin makes up about __ a plasma (o 5% : 1 isan example of polymorphonuclear leukocyte? (2) Monocytes \ ss (©) Lymphocytes (©) Agranulocytes care from one nurse who is )) Functional Nursing Model ) Primary Care Nursing Model (@) Holistic Nursing Care Model4 ategorised based on the following EXCEPT 19. The conscious or unconscious reactions an individual makes to manage a recognised ssor is known as i of body temperature reading of 107.69F in celsius is (©) 40°C (a) 42°C 21. The following intemal factors influence body temperature EXCEPT. isease lowing nursing diagnoses bother on emotion EXCEPT Disturbed body image eatcning problems (@) After several months following an earlier assessment (©) To promote the use of {) To ensure routine nursing prattice (@) To define the domain of nursing:25, The following signs show lack of effective communication EXCEPT 0 change the subject bsenee of questions inappropriate laughter (2) Good eye contact ch ofthe following is NOT a potential caus of Mid and clecoyte imbalance? surgery NOT a ype of necrosis? 1e nurse assists the patient to the following positions EXCEPT the bed with head and arms on the bed table ‘with arm and head resting on the back of the chair ‘on the cardiac table id side withthe bed elevated 30 to 45 degrees ng statements is CORRECT about acute renal failure? ted with increased level of serum creatinine There is progressive azotemia (@) Urine output is generally more than 50mVhour6 32. Primary Health Care (PHC) was adopted as a key strategy to achieve health for all at ‘Alma Ata conference held in (@) Select beneficiaries for therapeutic nutrition Ith education programme should aim at bringing about chang e aes ing ges in the following 37. A principle of teaching learning that facilitate active leaming is (a) Cred (©) Patti ‘ (@ Comprehension % 38. Which of the following is @ didactic method of health education used in PLIC programmes? (@) Mass media o Demonstrationh ofthe following diseases is waterborne? Gastroenteritis 43. The following are characteristics of safe water EXCEPT (@) Must be clear scapes into the subcutaneous tissue a wily a Several times46. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? e ion should maintain an injection site to avoid plied on the eye Ppropriately before administering medication and leaves ‘of drug can be done before drug administration assessment, the nurse noted history of liver disease. Which diagnostic inves- be indicated? inotransferase woving excess blanket from clients and Ip to decrease temperature through 51. During a nursing assessment, an adult is noted to have respiration of 8. ‘counts per minute and heart rate of 46 beats per minute. The vital signs can be described as «(@) Apnea bradycardia S ” (©) Apnea tachycardia (¢) Bradypnoca bradycardia, (@) Bradypnoca tachycardiaassessment Affective and teaching Communication and critical thinking (@) Psychomotor and communication ‘$4. A nurse organizes a blood pressure screening program, This is an example of which health care service? long term disease or disability ime of turbulence when earlier sexual urges reawaken and is 10 an individual outside the family is adult children ae ployed and feels ld woman expresses dismay to the nurse tha her husband is working but near retirement cely to be experiencing Erickson developm« ys Despair vs Isolation © (@) Generativity vs Stagnation10 ) Critical thinking Problem solving 459. Subjective data can be deseribed as 660, The right site for injection in children is determined by the following EXCEPT. (a) Age of child (b) Weight of chi + (©) Sex of child (@) Density and yard of the hospital following a road traffic transfusion is ode blood transfusion on Miss Dada are mn of the heart, and Blood group (62, What is the most appropriate precautions to take before blood transfusion? blood from the right donor is transfused (b) Transfuse blood immediately (©) Transfuse blood at a temperature of 38°C (d) Only trusted friends to donate blood * (a) HIV detected in the blood sample Body temperature of 36°C j ® nat the site of transfusion F (@) Skin rash and rigorn 64. shock. This type of shock is called? (66. A patient tested positive to COVID-19. To prevent the spread to other clients and health should prioritize which of the following interventions? function of Vitamin B2? ‘stem function (@) Activates Folate 69, The following are monosaccharides EXCEPT (a) Glucose Sucrose (©) Fructose (@) Galactose +0, The recommended dietary allowance for carbohydrates for adult and children as averase nutrient to fuel the brain is set at 100g OB @ 150812 73, The amount of time it normally takes for food to pais through the stomach and small intestine, andto enter the lrg intestine, where it becomes fly digested is = 3hours 15, of the following drugs has the highest potential for postural hypotension? Haloperidol Loxapine Chlorpromazine Trifluoperazine from its pmpathomimetic the sympathetic nerve endings (@) Amphetamines i1 ‘71 The quantitative study of drug movernent i, through and out ofthe body is best refered armacodynamies, warmacokinetics warmacodistribution *harmacosynthesis lowing as bens of lng acting digs to both pent and caregivers EXCEPT proved p it synthesis of prostaglandins4 are done in reconstitution of a drug powder from a vial EXCEPT the appropriate ne ion when the manager gave incentive to the employee for his (on a new project is called (b) Reward © Git © Expert 87, ‘The type of documentation used by the Head Nurse who communicated to another Head ‘Nurse about a patient who had haemorthage in the next shift is called (@) Cardex record (b) Case checklist (©) Shift report (@) Incident report 88. The author of Contingency Theory is (a) Fred Edward Fiedler ® Douglas McGregor ait ving are organizational theories EXCEPT Chaos Theory >) Neoclassical Theory @ Max Weber :18 agement as a discipline is function of ‘manager that demonstrates passion for servin assion for serving her staff rather than bein 5b : before being a leaders charset of — the following is NOT-a well-known, ealth educatir ie following ‘approach to heath education? ice approach rimary health care approach ’aticipation approach ie 93, Which of the following isa disadvantage of pround water? ikely to be available even during dry season 9F the following isa problem of home visit? tates patient control of the setting are phases of home visit EXCEPT Pre-visit activities }) Termination phase 1¢ epidemiological triad consist of the following fectors EXCEPT ty point fost gent . a 1 é / 4(@) Pneumococcal vaceine 98. Comprehensiveness is one of the characteristics of health. This simply mean of health care to individuals and society mney for both men, material and money curative and promotional services n (FGM) according to World Health sion of the labia majora inora types of cutting 1g FGM on girls or women ur (@) Supporting the fundamental nursing mandate of doing good to others! NMCN.2021/16