Professional Documents
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Physical Education
and Health (H.O.P.E. 4)
Quarter 4 – Module 6:
Fit on the Go: “Adapting
the New Normal”
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Management Team
Chairperson: Cherry Mae L. Limbaco, PhD, CESO V
Schools Division Superintendent
FAIR USE AND CONTENT DISCLAIMER: This SLM (Self Learning Module) is for
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contributions to these modules.
Table of Contents
Summary…………………………………………………………………………………………..33
Assessment: (Post-Test) ………………………………………………………………………...33
Key to Answers..............................................................................................................................................35
References………………………………………………………………………………………...36
What This Module is About
This module is a total package in achieving the optimum fitness of the body,
health and wellness. Emphasized in this module are lifetime choices of getting fit,
understanding the principles of Frequency, Intensity, Time and Type (FITT) that will help
students maximize physical activities and exercise to gain desired results. Included in
this module is a modified training plan where students can refer to in order to create
their own physical fitness program that fit their needs. Students will design an individual
training program with specific exercise to achieve fitness goals and maintain their
health-related fitness. Activities, practice worksheets and learning assessment are
readily available and design accordingly to provide students the ease of learning with
less supervision from the teacher.
Lesson
Getting Fit: A Lifestyle Choice
1
Source: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=fit+clipart&tbm=isch&ved
WHAT I NEED TO KNOW
WHAT I KNOW
Activity 1. Pre-Assessment
Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on
a separate sheet of paper.
1. One way to measure an individual’s cardiovascular fitness is to measure the:
A. Good eating habits C. Resting Heart Rate
B. Energy enthusiasm D. Aerobic exercise
2. An exercise that requires the use of oxygen to produce energy.
A. Anaerobic C. Camping
B. Yoga D. Aerobic
3. In addition to nutrition, _______is an important means of maintaining your
health.
A. Aerobic exercise C. Exercise
B. Anaerobic D. Mountain climbing
4. Exercise that does not require the use of oxygen to metabolize energy
A. Anaerobic C. Aerobic
B. Aerobic exercise D. Jumping
5. Regular exercise will enable you to perform daily tasks with an increased
amount of:
A. Good eating habits C. Aerobic exercise
B. Resting heart rate D. Energy and enthusiasm
6. How many minutes must the target heart rate be maintained in order for
aerobic exercise to be beneficial?
A. Twelve C. Twenty
B. Fifteen D. Ten
7. Amount of time needed to perform an exercise.
A. Strength C. Intensity
B. Duration D. Frequency
8. Which of the following exercises should be included during warm-up and cool
down times?
A. Cardiovascular fitness C. Walking and stretching
B. Circulatory and muscular D. Jumping
9. The ability of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems to efficiently transfer
oxygen and nutrients to skeletal muscles is known as:
A. Adenosine triphosphate C. Circulatory, respiratory, muscular
B. Energy and enthusiasm D. Cardiovascular fitness
10. Your body composition can be changed by altering two factors, namely:
A. Energy and enthusiasm C. Lean, fat
B. Diet and exercise D. Adenosine triphosphate
WHAT’S IN
In the previous lesson, the students was able to identify the importance of the
health-related fitness index for them to determine the status in engaging physical
activity with supplementary balance diet to achieve the desired amount of energy.
WHAT’S NEW
WHAT IS IT
Health, vitality and long life are desirable goals for everyone. Being fit has
many advantages from helping individual to control weight to giving a better night’s
sleep. There is impressive evidence that people who exercise frequently, and in the
correct way are less prone to heart attacks, strokes and other life-threatening
conditions, and live longer than people whose existence is sedentary. You need to
exercise regularly all your life and should exercise more, not less as you get older.
The type of exercise that is most effective in improving fitness is an aerobic
exercise. The word aerobic means “with oxygen” and all aerobic exercise uses
oxygen. Aerobic exercise usually involves vigorous exercise sustained over a period
of several minutes and its effect is to increase the efficiency of the lungs, heart, and
blood circulation. Examples include swimming laps, running, or cycling. Involve quick
bursts of energy and are performed at maximum effort for a short time. Examples
include jumping, sprinting, or heavy weight lifting.
WHAT’S MORE
Direction: Spell out your FULL NAME and COMPLETE the activity listed for
each letter. For a greater challenge include your MIDDLE NAME and DO each one
TWICE. Take a photo of you performing the activities and submit to your teacher
through his/her a FB messenger.
Use the rubric below to evaluate the output of Activity 2. (Rubric may be
changed depending on the agreement between the teacher/facilitator and the
learner).
Rubric for Individual Fitness Exercise
Criteria Rating
5 4 3 2 1
Execution Showed Executed Executed Executed Executed the
excellent the routine the routine the routine routine
performanc almost with with little incorrectly
e accordingly average accuracy
but some accuracy
errors were
evident
Mastery Showed Almost Showed Showed Performed
very high showed average little poorly the
level of mastery of mastery of mastery of routine
mastery of the routine the routine the routine
the routine but some
errors were
evident
Choreography The routine The routine The routine The Failed to
was very was almost was little routine show the
impressive impressive impressive was poorly choreograph
impressive y
WHAT I HAVE LEARNED
No Exercises Category
.
1. Jump Rope
2. Running/ jogging
3. Brisk walking
4. Swimming
5. Kickboxing
6. Zumba
7. Cycling/biking
8. Sprints
9. Heavy cleaning around the house
10. Gardening
11. Weightlifting
12. Isometrics
13. Plyometric
14. Interval training
15. Dancing
16. Push-ups
17. Bowling
18. Mountain climbing
19. Sit-ups
20. Treadmill
WHAT I CAN DO
Use the rubric below to evaluate the output of Activity 4. (Rubric may be
changed depending on the agreement between the teacher/facilitator and the
learner).
Rubric for Individual Performance
Criteria Rating
5 4 3 2 1
Execution Showed Executed the Executed the Executed the Executed the
excellent routine almost routine with routine with routine
performance accordingly but average little accuracy incorrectly
some errors accuracy
were evident
Mastery Showed very Almost showed Showed Showed little Performed
high level of mastery of the average mastery of the poorly the
mastery of the routine but mastery of the routine routine
routine some errors routine
were evident
Choreography The routine The routine was The routine The was Failed to show
was very almost was little poorly the
impressive impressive impressive impressive choreography
Lesson
F.I.T.T. PRINCIPLES: Optimizing
Your Best
2
Source: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=fit+clipart&tbm=isch&ved
WHAT I NEED TO KNOW
WHAT I KNOW
Activity 1. Pre-Assessment
Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on
a separate sheet of paper.
1. In the F.I.T.T principle, the F stands for what?
A. Fast C. Frequency
B. Form D. Flexibility
2. In the F.I.T.T principle, the I stands for?
A. Individual C. Isometric
B. Intensity D. Instrument
3. In the F.I.T.T principle, the T’s stand for what?
A. Time & Temperature C. Type &Temperature
B. Time &Type D. Type & Tenseness
4. The kind of exercise that you do in order to achieve the results that you want.
A. Frequency C. Time
B. Intensity D. Type
5. It means to gradually increasing resistance, increasing repetitions, increasing
sets and intensity:
A. Progression C. Specificity
B. Overload D. Training
6. A muscle forced to operate beyond its customary intensity by increasing the
load.
A. Frequency C. Progression
B. Specificity D. Overload
7. Exercising a particular muscle for a certain task .
A. Training C. Specificity
B. Overload D. Progression
8. In order to experience progression, you must gradually add intensity to _____
the body
A. Fatigue C. Exhaust
B. Relax D. Overload
9. Sports training should be adjusted according to each athlete’s characteristics
and needs, such as age, gender, rate of progress, and previous experience.
A. Reversibility Principle C. Recovery Principle
B. Individualization Principle D. Overload Principle
10. This principle dictates that athletes need adequate time to recuperate from
training and competition.
A. Balance Principle C. FITT Principle
B. Recovery Principle D. Specificity Principle
WHAT’S IN
In the previous lesson, the students were able to use aerobic and anaerobic
exercises in improving fitness that will contribute to the total wellness of the person.
WHAT’S NEW
WHAT IS IT
The FITT Principle is a great way of monitoring your exercise program. The
acronym FITT out lies the key components of an effective exercise program, and the
initials F.I.T.T, stand for:
The Components
Time- The time you spend exercising is also an important part of the
FITT Principle. The time dedicated to exercise usually depends on the type of
exercise undertaken.
Type- like time, the type of exercise you choose will have a big effect
on the results you achieve. That is why it is important to know what you want to gain
from your efforts. For example, if you are looking to improve your cardiovascular
fitness, then exercises like walking, jogging, swimming, bike riding, stair climbing,
aerobics and rowing are very effective. For weight loss, any exercise using a majority
of your large muscle groups will be effective. To improve muscular strength, the best
exercises, includes the use of free weights, machine weights and body weight
exercises like push-ups, chin-ups and dip.
WHAT’S MORE
Use the rubric below to evaluate the output of Activity 2. (Rubric may be
changed depending on the agreement between the teacher/facilitator and the
learner).
Activity F I T T
___ 1 day/week ___ Brisk ___ 10 min
___3days/week ___ Moderate ___ 15 min Cardio
___ 5 days/week ___ Vigorous ___ 20 min
___ 30 min
___ 1 day/week ___ Brisk ___ 10 min
___ 3 days/week ___ Moderate ___ 15 min Cardio
___ 5 days/week ___ Vigorous ___ 20 min
___ 30 min
___ 1 day/week ___ Brisk ___ 10 min
___ 3 days/week ___ Moderate ___ 15 min Cardio
___ 5 days/week ___ Vigorous ___ 20 min
___ 30 min
WHAT I CAN DO
Direction: Create and perform an exercise routine for 30 minutes using the
FITT Principle. The exercise is based on your chosen favorite exercises that you
have listed in activity 3. Warm-up, stretching and cool down will be incorporated in
the exercise. (To be submitted to your teacher through his/her FB messenger.)
Use the rubric below to evaluate the output of Activity 4. (Rubric may be
changed depending on the agreement between the teacher/facilitator and the
learner).
Source:https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=fit+clipart&tbm=isch&ved
Activity 1. Pre-Assessment
Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer
on a separate sheet of paper.
WHAT’S IN
In the previous lesson the students was able to fully understand and apply the
FITT principle to exercise.
WHAT’S NEW
Direction: Do household tasks that will increase your heartbeat the same as
common exercise workouts.
WHAT IS IT
According to Douglas (2018), Heart rate training entails keeping your heart
rate the number of times your heart beats in a minute within a set range during
workout. The range is expressed as a percentage of your maximum heart rate, which
is the greatest number of times your heart can beat in a minute. For example, a 30-
minute elliptical workout, you might aim to keep your heart rate between 70 and 80
percent of your maximum heart rate.
Heart rate training reflects the fact that the harder you run, cycle or do other
forms of exercise, the higher your heart rate is. The ideal heart rate range depends
on the cardiovascular goals of a workout.
Steps that will help you calculate your ideal heart rate training zone:
1. Take your pulse before you get up of bed in the morning in 30 seconds for
three (3) successive mornings to get the average of your resting pulse
rate.
2. Determine your training heart rate zone using this simple Karvonen
Formula.
Example:
Given:
Present age = 45
RHR = 70
Solution:
(a) THR = RHR + % (220-PA-RHR)
= 70 + 60% (220-45-70)
= 70 + .6 (105)
= 70 + 63
= 133 beats per minute
Therefore:
1. Get the Exercise Pulse rate (EPR) right after the exercise by locating your
pulse in any ways by radial or carotid.
2. Once the pulse is located, count the number of beats in 10 second then
multiply by 6.
Example:
EPR = 20 beats (in 10 seconds) x 6
= 120 bpm
3. ONCE your THR zone is achieved you may stop the exercise. And if NOT,
continue to work out until the desired training heart rate zone is achieved.
WHAT’S MORE
Direction: Solve your training heart rate zone in Low, Middle and High
Intensity level using the Karvonen’s formula. Show your solution and submit to your
teacher.
Training heart rate zone is a range that defines the lower and upper limits of
training intensities to achieve optimum fitness level and performance.
WHAT I CAN DO
Use the rubric below to evaluate the output of Activity 4. (Rubric may be
changed depending on the agreement between the teacher/facilitator and the
learner).
Rubric for Individual Performance
Criteria Rating
5 4 3 2 1
Execution Showed Executed Executed Executed Executed the
excellent the routine the routine the routine routine
performanc almost with with little incorrectly
e accordingly average accuracy
but some accuracy
errors were
evident
Mastery Showed Almost Showed Showed Performed
very high showed average little poorly the
level of mastery of mastery of mastery of routine
mastery of the routine the routine the routine
the routine but some
errors were
evident
Choreography The routine The routine The routine The was Failed to
was very was almost was little poorly show the
impressive impressive impressive impressive choreograph
y
Lesson
Start Up: Individual Training
Design
4
Source: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=fit+clipart&tbm=isch&ved
WHAT I KNOW
Activity 1. Pre-Assessment
Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer
on a separate sheet of paper.
1. The F.I.T.T. principle details how to safely and effectively progress what style
of workout?
A. Cardio respiratory
B. Muscular strength
C. Muscular Endurance
D. All of the above
2. What are the 3 stages of exercise?
A. 1. Warm-up 2. Work-out 3. Warm-up
B. 1. Warm-up 2. Work-out 3. Cool down
C. 1. Cool-down 2. Work-out 3. Warm-up
D. 1. Cool down 2. Warm-up 3. Work-out
3. Which of the terms is not included when dealing with cardiovascular
endurance?
A. Cardio
B. Pulmonary
C. ATP
D. Vascular
4. In F.I.T.T. principle, the T’s stand for what?
A. Time and Temperature
B. Time and Type
C. Time and Timing
D. Temperature and Trim
5. The health-related components of physical fitness are most associated with:
A. How fast you improve.
B. How well the systems of the body operate.
C. How well you perform in sports activities.
D. You level of athletic ability.
WHAT’S IN
In the previous lesson, the student learned to compute the Training Heart
Rate (THR) using the Karvonen’s formula.
WHAT’S NEW
Activity 1: Hataw-Galaw
WHAT IS IT
Planning out good fitness programs is the key in promoting and maintaining
good health. Fitness programs are a great way to make sure that you are getting the
most out of your workouts and that you are targeting all your muscle groups as well
as getting a cardio workout. Many people exercise but are not getting the full benefits
that exercise can provide. By planning out some fitness programs you can make
sure that you are not wasting your time.
Fitness programs are basically a laid-out plan of what exercise you do on
what day and in what order. You get very complex fitness programs that can be
difficult to follow at first but once you get into the habit it is generally very easy. Some
people do a lot of cardio, but no weight training, or vice versa. It is very important to
get a bit of both, as cardio is wonderful for your heart and weight training is excellent
for bone density among other things.
Great fitness programs are available if you spend some time looking for them.
Good health and proper fitness are important at any age. Consulting an exercise
professional when designing your fitness program can help you reduce injury and
customize your program to your needs, especially if you are new to exercise or you
haven’t done any physical activity for a while.
WHAT I CAN DO
Use the rubric below to evaluate the output of Activity 4. (Rubric may be
changed depending on the agreement between the teacher/facilitator and the
learner).
Rubric for Individual Performance
Criteria Rating
5 4 3 2 1
Execution Showed Executed Executed Executed Executed the
excellent the routine the routine the routine routine
performanc almost with with little incorrectly
e accordingly average accuracy
but some accuracy
errors were
evident
Mastery Showed Almost Showed Showed Performed
very high showed average little poorly the
level of mastery of mastery of mastery of routine
mastery of the routine the routine the routine
the routine but some
errors were
evident
Choreography The routine The routine The routine The was Failed to
was very was almost was little poorly show the
impressive impressive impressive impressive choreograph
y
Lesson
Fitness Goals
5
Source: https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=fit+clipart&tbm=isch&ved
Activity 1. Pre-Assessment
WHAT’S IN
In previous lesson the students was able to design and perform his/her
individual training program.
WHAT’S NEW
Direction: Write a reflection about your fitness goals for the next 3-6 months
and determine the importance of your fitness goals.
WHAT IS IT
Making any lifestyle change can be challenging. Many people find that having
a goal in mind gives them something to work towards, motivates them to stay on
track and provides a measure of how well they are doing. If you’re trying to become
more physically active, realistic, well-planned goals keep you focused and motivated.
Several key principles can be applied to help you set your physical activity
goals. These include:
1. Pinpoint your ultimate goal. It should be realistic, specific, meaningful and
important to you.
2. Find out how to achieve your ultimate goal.
3. Set small, specific mini goals.
4. Monitor your progress regularly
5. Adapt to changing circumstances.
6. Don’t be too hard on yourself.
WHAT’S MORE
Direction: Identify your 10-fitness bucket list that you wanted to perform this
month. Use available equipment with a minimal cost, improvised or modified. (To be
submitted to your teacher.)
Example:
Direction: Based on the fitness goal mentioned in Activity 2, choose five (5)
exercises to perform following the FITT principle below.
Activity F I T T
___ 1 day/week ___ Brisk ___ 10 min
___3days/week ___ Moderate ___ 15 min
___ 5 days/week ___ Vigorous ___ 20 min
___ 30 min
___ 1 day/week ___ Brisk ___ 10 min
___ 3 days/week ___ Moderate ___ 15 min
___ 5 days/week ___ Vigorous ___ 20 min
___ 30 min
___ 1 day/week ___ Brisk ___ 10 min
___ 3 days/week ___ Moderate ___ 15 min
___ 5 days/week ___ Vigorous ___ 20 min
___ 30 min
___ 1 day/week ___ Brisk ___ 10 min
___ 3 days/week ___ Moderate ___ 15 min
___ 5 days/week ___ Vigorous ___ 20 min
___ 30 min
___ 1 day/week ___ Brisk ___ 10 min
___ 3 days/week ___ Moderate ___ 15 min
___ 5 days/week ___ Vigorous ___ 20 min
___ 30 min
WHAT I CAN DO
Direction: Create and perform an exercise routine for 40-45 minutes using
the FITT Principle. The exercise is based on your chosen favorite bucket list written
in activity 3. Take a video or photos of you performing the exercise routine and
submit to your teacher.
Use the rubric below to evaluate the output of Activity 4. (Rubric may be
changed depending on the agreement between the teacher/facilitator and the
learner).
POST-ASSESSMENT
Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on a
separate sheet of paper.
Pre-assessment
2. D 2. B 2. D 2. B
3. C 3 B 3. A 3. C
4. A 4 D 4. D 4. A
5. D 5 B 5. C 5. C
6. C 6 C 6. D
7. B 7 C 7. B
8. C 8 D 8. A
9. D 9 B 9. C
10. B 10 B 10. A
Post-assessment
Lesson 1
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. D
6. C
7. B
8. C
9. B
10. C
References
https://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/an-introduction-to-nutrition/s19-achieving-
optimal-health-welln.html
https://www.healthychildren.org/English/healthy-living/fitness/Pages/How-to-Get-
Fit.aspx
https://www.pinterest.ph/sarahjmajor2/fitt-training-principles/
https://www.teachpe.com/training-fitness/principles-of-training
https://www.nerdfitness.com/blog/how-to-build-your-own-workout-routine/
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/
235263261_The_role_of_individual_and_training_design_factors_on_training_transf
er
https://simplifaster.com/articles/individualized-training-for-athletes/
https://www.shape.com/fitness/workouts/7-items-your-fitness-bucket-list
https://www.self.com/story/how-to-set-realistic-fitness-goals
https://classpass.com/movements/single-arm-kettlebell-swing
https://br.freepik.com/vetores-premium/desenhos-animados-de-mulher-de-
fitness_3659693.htm