MDS 2011 Nov

9405_2011_2_S203.
doc
Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

M.D.S. Degree Examination – Nov 2011
[Time: 3 Hours] [Max. Marks: 100]
COMMUNITY DENTISTRY
APPLIED BASIC SCIENCES – PAPER I
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9405

Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.
Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. Answer all questions
LONG ESSAY 2 X 20 = 40 Marks

1. Discuss the development musculature, innervations of tongue; add a note on its function.
2. Parametric and non parametric tests of significance
SHORT ESSAY 6 X 10 = 60 Marks
3. Sampling procedures
4. Functions of blood
5. NSAIDS
6. Vitamin D
7. Structure of a tooth
8. Immunization
*****
9406_2011_2_S202.doc

COMMUNITY DENTISTRY
PUBLIC HEALTH – PAPER II
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9406


1. Discuss the role of audio visual aids in improving the health status of rural Indian population
2. Discuss the role of WHO in improving oral health across the globe
3. Priority groups
4. Population explosion and health
5. Principles of health education
6. Presentation of data
7. Association and causation
8. Disposal of hospital waste
*****
9407_2011_2_S204.doc

COMMUNITY DENTISTRY
DENTAL PUBLIC HEALTH – PAPER III
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9407


1. Describe in detail about epidemiology of dental caries
2. Write an essay on role of dental auxiliaries in oral health care
3. Forensic dentistry
4. Dental council of India
5. Interceptive orthodontics
6. History of dental public health
7. Planning in oral health programmes
8. Primary prevention of periodontal disease
*****
9408_2011_2_S206.doc

COMMUNITY DENTISTRY
PAPER IV
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9408

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. Answer any ONE question
Write essay on ANY ONE 1 X 100 = 100 Marks
1. Health care delivery system in India - Critically evaluate
2. Describe in detail about dental manpower requirements in India.
*****
9415_2011_2_S207.doc

CONSERVATIVE DENTISTRY
Applied Basic Sciences – Applied Anatomy, Physiology,

Pathology including Oral Microbiology, Pharmacology,
Biostatistics and Research Methodology and
Applied Dental Materials
PAPER I - (Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9415


1. Discuss microbial flora of infected root canal canals.
2. Describe diabetes mellitus and its effects on the oral environment.
3. Discuss types, etiology and clinical features of enamel hypoplasia.
4. Write in detail about inlay wax.
5. Influence of diet on dental caries.
6. Briefly describe the age changes in enamel, dentin, pulp and cementum and discuss their
clinical significance.
7. What are biomimetic substances.
8. Recent developments in glass inomer cements.
*****
9416_2011_2_S206.doc

CONSERVATIVE DENTISTRY – PAPER II
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9416


1. Explain in detail on classification, etiology and management of non carious lesions
2. Discuss posterior composite restorative materials

3. Matrices used for complex amalgam restoration
4. Aluminous porcelain
5. Minimally invasive dentistry
6. Lasers in cavity preparation
7. Tooth separation
8. Defects in casting
*****
9417_2011_2_S209.doc

ENDODONTICS – PAPER III
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9417

1. Discuss in detail the importance of the working length and method of measuring the same.
2. Discuss in detail the principles of endodontic practice.

3. Management of vertical root fracture of a multirooted tooth.
4. Uses of microscopes in endodontics.
5. Write about ‘sodium hypochlorite accident’ and its management.
6. Discuss current status of pulp capping.
7. Bleaching of discolored teeth.
8. Transplantation.
*****
9418_2011_2_S201.doc

PAPER IV
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9418

1. Discuss the recent controversies in use of dental amalgam as a restorative material.
2. Discuss the recent advances in restoration of endodontically treated teeth.
*****
9425_2011_2_S203.doc

ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
APPLIED BASIC SCIENCES - PAPER I
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9425


1. Infection control in Maxillofacial surgery
2. Discuss the role of Neural crest cells in cranial facial development. Mention a few syndromes
associated with aberration of same and write in detail on any one of them
3. Lingual nerve
4. Little’s area
5. Botroyoid odontogenic cyst
6. Premedication
7. Infective endocarditis
8. Liver function test
*****
9426_2011_2_S271.doc

MINOR ORAL SURGERY AND TRAUMA - PAPER II
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9426


1. Describe clinical features and management of zygomatic complex fractures
2. Classify impactions of the lower third molar and describe your assessment of an impacted lower
third molar
3. Role of antibiotics in dry socket healing
4. Management of Residual Cyst
5. Removal of a tooth / root in the maxillary sinus
6. Incision & drainage of a Buccal Space abscess
7. Management of unilateral subcondylar fracture in an adult patient
8. Malunited Mandibular fractures
*****
9427_2011_2_S202.doc

MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY - PAPER III
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9427


1. Discuss Myofacial Pain Dysfunction Syndrome.
2. Surgical Management of Retrognathia.
3. Trigeminal Neuralgia
4. Bisphosphonates
5. Sentinel lymphnodes
6. Danger space of the Neck.
7. Management of Adenoma of the major salivary gland.
8. Laser’s in maxillofacial Surgery.
*****
9428_2011_2_S201.doc

PAPER IV
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9428

1. Radiation in Head and Neck Cancer.
2. Distraction osteogensis Verses Orthognathic Surgery.
*****
9435_2011_2_S201.doc

ORAL MEDICINE AND RADIOLOGY
APPLIED ANATOMY, PHSYIOLOGY, BIOCHEMISTRY,

PATHOLOGY AND PHARMACAOLOGY - PAPER I
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9435


th th th th
1. Discuss the functional components and testing of 5 , 7 , 9 and 12 cranial nerves. Explain the
anatomical basis of clinical features of facial nerve palsy
2. Briefly discuss how blood calcium level is regulated. Give differential diagnosis of soft tissue.
Calcifications in the head and neck region

3. Importance of balance diet
4. Anaphylaxis
5. Blood groups
6. Bone changes after extraction of tooth
7. Briefly enlist genetic disorders confined to dental structures
8. Dental management of patient with decreased salivation
*****
9436_2011_2_S207.doc


ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL RADIOLOGY - PAPER II
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9436

1. Discuss the radiographic differential diagnosis of mixed lesions of Jaws.
2. Discuss the diagnostic imaging for Dental Implants.

3. Zimmer Projections
4. Digital substraction Radiography
5. Positron Emission Tomography
6. Acute Radiation Syndrome
7. Automatic film processing
8. Radiographic appearance of fibrous dysplasia
*****
9437_2011_2_S203.doc


ORAL MEDICINE AND THERAPEUTIC AND
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - PAPER III
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9437


1. Discuss the differential diagnosis of Bleeding Gums. How will you systematically proceed in
arriving at a diagnosis
2. Enumerate the premalignant lesions and conditions of the oral cavity. Describe the diagnosis
and management of oral sub mucous fibrosis

3. Laser therapy in oral medicine
4. Management of trigeminal neuralgia
5. Give differential diagnosis of trismus
6. Immuno – modulators
7. Give differential diagnosis for palatal perforations
8. Oral manifestations of drug reactions
*****
9438_2011_2_S202.doc

PAPER IV
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9438

1. Pain in Oral Medicine clinic
2. Role of advanced imaging modalities in diagnosis of Maxillofacial lesions
*****
9445_2011_2_S271.doc

ORTHODONTICS

(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9445


1. Discuss the embryology, anatomy, blood supply, nerve supply and functions of the tongue
2. Discuss the role of the pituitary gland in regulating body function
3. Phosphate metabolism
4. Butler’s field theory
5. Titanium – molybdenum alloys
6. Prostaglandins
7. Vitamin D
8. Bonding primers
*****
9446_2011_2_S202.doc

ORTHODONTICS
ORTHODONTIC HISTORY, CONCEPTS OF OCCLUSION

AND ESTHETICS – PAPER II
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9446


1. Define “ SMILE”? What is its relation with MAL-OCCLUSION?
2. What is “FACIAL – ESTHETICS”? How it is changing from “ YESTERDAY TO TODAY”?
3. The most reliable methods of growth assessment in children.
4. Orthodontic brackets for present esthetic trends.
5. Concept of “ ATTRITIONAL OCCLUSION” for 21 century.
6. “Angle’s Molar Relationship” – its position for present Orthodontic Concepts.
7. Evolution of Orthodontic Brackets from times of William Kingsley.
8. Different concepts of Orthodontic Office Designs.
*****
9447_2011_2_S201.doc

ORTHODONTICS
CLINICAL ORTHODONTICS – PAPER III

(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9447


1. What are the factors you consider in selecting a technique for particular type of mal occlusions.
2. Application of functional force is only solution to the problems of physiological tooth movement
in Orthodontics – your comments?
3. Self ligation brackets Vs conventional brackets.
4. Posterior unilateral cross bite.
5. Role of Orthodontist in Cleft-Palate treatment.
6. Discuss different methods root torque in Orthodontics.
7. Define “Rest Position” of mandible and its clinical assessment.
8. Management of Deep Bite cases.
*****
9448_2011_2_S201.doc

ORTHODONTICS
PAPER IV
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9448

1. Management of Skeletal malocclusions.
2. Orthodontic Education in India.
*****
9455_2011_2_S272.doc

ORAL PATHOLOGY
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9455


1. Describe Dento gingival junction add a note on its shift
2. Discuss the vascular and cellular events in inflammation
3. Hypocalcified structures in enamel
4. Taste buds
5. Submandibular salivary Gland
6. Desmosomal junctions
7. Development of palate
8. Case control and cross sectional studies
*****
9456_2011_2_S273.doc

ORAL PATHOLOGY
ORAL PATHOLOGY, ORAL MICROBIOLOGY & IMMUNOLOGY

AND FORENSIC ODONTOLOGY – PAPER II
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9456


1. Discuss on sequelae of dental caries write on acute and chronic apical periodontitis
2. Discuss on the clinical manifestation in varicella Zoster and Herpes Simplex type I infection
3. Acute pseudo membranous Candidiasis
4. Anomalies of the tongue
5. Types of palatal rugae and their role in identity
6. Antigen and antibody mediated hyper sensitivity reaction
7. Glandular odontogenic cyst
8. Oral manifestations in Tuberculosis
*****
9457_2011_2_S201.doc

ORAL PATHOLOGY
LABORATORY TECHNIQUES AND DIAGNOSIS

AND ONCOLOGY – PAPER III
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9457


1. Describe techniques for diagnosis of HIV infection
2. Describe the differential features of malignant salivary gland tumors
3. Histochemical techniques for collagen
4. Chair side diagnosis for white lesions
5. Describe immunohistochemistry of vescicullobullous lesions
6. Advantages and disadvantages of decalcifying agents
7. Describe ameloblastic fibro odontoma
8. Describe burkitt’s lymphoma
*****
9458_2011_2_S201.doc

ORAL PATHOLOGY
PAPER IV
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9458

1. Discuss diseases of bone
2. Dental caries
*****
9465_2011_2_S272.doc

PEDODONTICS AND PREVENTIVE DENTISTRY
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9465


1. Write about functional matrix hyothesis (FMH), its clinical applications and constraints. Add a
note on update on FMH
2. Discuss the effects of imbalance between calcium and phosphorous and its effect on the oral
tissues due to changes in the activity of parathyroid gland
3. Pre – deciduous dentition
4. Saliva – Caries inhibitory factors
5. Favorable eruption sequence and its clinical importance
6. Age changes in mandible – its clinical significance
7. Pathophysiology of circulatory shock – its management in dental setup
8. Herpes in children
*****
9466_2011_2_S273.doc

M.D.S. Degree Examination - Nov 2011
CLINICAL PEDODONTICS – PAPER II
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9466


1. Explain in detail about traditional cavity preparations in primary teeth and add a note on
minimal intervention dentistry
2. Glass ionomers and related cements and their importance in pediatric dental practice
3. Secondary spacing and its importance
4. Dental concerns of hemophilic child
5. Oral screen
6. Necrobiosis
7. Anterior crossbite correction in primary teeth
8. Tooth transportation media – add a note on the recent media
*****
9467_2011_2_S272.doc

PREVENTIVE AND COMMUNITY DENTISTRY

as applied TO PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY – PAPER III
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9467


1. Enumerate different scales and questionnaires developed to measure pain and anxiety in
children
2. What is the role of dentist in identifying cases of child abuse and neglect? How can you draw a
line between abuse – punishment and neglect – ignorance
3. Defiant behavior of a child – dentist role of guiding
4. Child formula dentifrices
5. The dental home
6. Risks and benefits of pacifiers – AAP and AAPD guidelines for usage
7. Power of a test in biostatistics and its importance
8. Rate, ratio and proportion
*****
9468_2011_2_S271.doc

PAEDODONTICS AND PREVENTIVE DENTISTRY
PAPER IV
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9468

1. Plaque control measures in pediatric dentistry
2. Indices used in paediatric dentistry
*****
9475_2011_2_S201.doc

PERIODONTICS
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9475


1. Describe the non-collagenous proteins of periodontium. Describe their role in health and
disease.
2. Describe in detail about the muscles of mastication
3. Anti – Microbial peptides
4. Maxillary sinus
5. Bone remodeling
6. Gingival crevicular fluid
7. Cementogenesis
8. Pro inflammatory cytokines
*****
9476_2011_2_S202.doc

PERIODONTICS
NORMAL PERIODONTAL STRUCTURE,

ETIOLOGY & PATHOGENESIS OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES,
EPIDEMIOLOGY AS RELATED TO PERIODONTICS - PAPER II
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9476


1. Classify gingival enlargement? Write in detail about drug induced gingival enlargement
2. What is infrabony pocket, describe the pathogenesis of infrabony pocket and add a note on
various types of bony defects.
3. Probiotics in periodontal therapy
4. Vascular endothelial growth factor
5. Interleukin – 1 (IL-1)
6. Polymicrobial community
7. Transcription factors
8. Indices used to evaluate outcomes of therapy
*****
9477_2011_2_S209.doc

PERIODONTICS
PERIODONTAL DIAGNOSIS, THERAPY

AND ORAL IMPLANTOLOGY - PAPER III
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9477


1. Discuss approaches for Periodontal Tissues Engineering.
2. Discuss advance diagnostic aids.
3. Management of Halitosis
4. Antioxidants
5. Citric acid and fibronectin in periodontal therapy
6. Subantimicrobial dose doxycycline
7. Probiotics
8. Crown lengthening
*****
9478_2011_2_S205.doc

PERIODONTICS
PAPER IV
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9478

1. LASER (light amplified and stimulated emission of radiation) in periodontics
2. Application of tissue engineering in periodontal defects
*****
9485_2011_2_S206.doc

PROSTHODONTICS
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE: 9485


1. Write about the types of salivary glands. Give histological differences of the salivary glands
with a note of relation of saliva and prosthodontic treatment
2. Bio – compatability of materials used in prosthodontic treatment
3. Development of mandible
4. Calcium metabolism
5. Muscles of tongue.
6. Hypertension.
7. Bleeding disorders and prosthodontic management
8. Mandibular movements
*****
9486_2011_2_S205.doc

PROSTHODONTICS
PAPER II (Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9486


1. Treatment options for posterior free end saddle conditions (Class I Kennedy’s)
2. Classify cleft lip and cleft palate conditions and write management of cleft palate case
3. Different surface treatment methods of implants for better osseo –integration
4. Immediate complete denture
5. Merits and demerits of various classifications of partially edentulous arches.
6. Over –dentures –Advantages and disadvantages
7. Importance of face – bow in CD construction
8. Management of gag – reflex in prosthodontic treatment
*****
9487_2011_2_S204.doc

PROSTHODONTICS
PAPER III - (Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9487


1. Write in detail about retentive factors in fixed prosthodontic treatment. “ Luting Cement is not
a retentive factor” – justify the statement
2. Esthetic considerations in fixed prothodontic treatment
3. Explain types of occlusions in FPD treatment
4. Principles of tooth preparation to receive a laminate
5. Explain methods of Temporization
6. Classify pontics and explain sanitary pontic
7. What are the precautions to be taken with a periodontally treated abutment
8. Merits and demerits of All ceramic crown
*****
9488_2011_2_S209.doc

PROSTHODONTICS
PAPER IV
(Revised Scheme 2)
Q.P. CODE : 9488

1. Neutral zone.
2. Prosthodontic rehabilitation of edentulous and dentate maxillectomy patients.
*****

MDS 2011 Nov

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9405_2011_2_S203.

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

APPLIED BASIC SCIENCES – PAPER I

Q.P. CODE: 9405

LONG ESSAY 2 X 20 = 40 Marks

2. Parametric and non parametric tests of significance

SHORT ESSAY 6 X 10 = 60 Marks

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

PUBLIC HEALTH – PAPER II

Q.P. CODE : 9406

LONG ESSAY 2 X 20 = 40 Marks

SHORT ESSAY 6 X 10 = 60 Marks

4. Population explosion and health

5. Principles of health education

7. Association and causation

8. Disposal of hospital waste

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

DENTAL PUBLIC HEALTH – PAPER III

Q.P. CODE : 9407

LONG ESSAY 2 X 20 = 40 Marks

SHORT ESSAY 6 X 10 = 60 Marks

4. Dental council of India

6. History of dental public health

7. Planning in oral health programmes

8. Primary prevention of periodontal disease

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

Q.P. CODE : 9408

Write essay on ANY ONE 1 X 100 = 100 Marks

1. Health care delivery system in India - Critically evaluate

2. Describe in detail about dental manpower requirements in India.

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

Applied Basic Sciences – Applied Anatomy, Physiology,

PAPER I - (Revised Scheme 2)

Q.P. CODE: 9415

LONG ESSAY 2 X 20 = 40 Marks

2. Describe diabetes mellitus and its effects on the oral environment.

SHORT ESSAY 6 X 10 = 60 Marks

3. Discuss types, etiology and clinical features of enamel hypoplasia.

4. Write in detail about inlay wax.

5. Influence of diet on dental caries.

8. Recent developments in glass inomer cements.

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

CONSERVATIVE DENTISTRY – PAPER II

Q.P. CODE : 9416

LONG ESSAY 2 X 20 = 40 Marks

SHORT ESSAY 6 X 10 = 60 Marks

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

ENDODONTICS – PAPER III

Q.P. CODE : 9417

SHORT ESSAY 6 X 10 = 60 Marks

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

Q.P. CODE : 9418

Write essay on ANY ONE 1 X 100 = 100 Marks

1. Discuss the recent controversies in use of dental amalgam as a restorative material.

2. Discuss the recent advances in restoration of endodontically treated teeth.

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY

APPLIED BASIC SCIENCES - PAPER I

Q.P. CODE: 9425

LONG ESSAY 2 X 20 = 40 Marks

SHORT ESSAY 6 X 10 = 60 Marks

5. Botroyoid odontogenic cyst