1st Half book test Unit#1---5 Test#10 Date:

Q.1: Tick the correct Option. [17]

1. Which pair has same dimension:

(a) 𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑘 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 (b) 𝑀𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑢𝑚 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑢𝑙𝑠𝑒 (c) 𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑞𝑢𝑒 (d) 𝑇𝑜𝑟𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟

2. In color printing the whole range of color can be obtained by mixing

(a) 𝑇ℎ𝑟𝑒𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑜𝑟𝑠 (b) 𝐹𝑜𝑢𝑟 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑜𝑟𝑠 (c) 𝐹𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑜𝑟𝑠 (d) 𝑆𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑜𝑟𝑠

3. Light year is unit of

(a) 𝐿𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 (b) 𝑉𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 (c) 𝑇𝑖𝑚𝑒 (d) 𝐷𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒

4. The smaller the physical quantity , the _______ precise instrument should be used

(a) 𝑆𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑟 (b) 𝑆𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑠𝑡 (c) 𝑀𝑜𝑟𝑒 (d) 𝑀𝑜𝑠𝑡

5. Pull of earth on mass of 10kg on surface of the earth is

(a) 95𝑁 (b) 97𝑁 (c) 97𝑁 (d) 98𝑁

6. Area between velocity time graph is equal to :

(a) 𝑇𝑖𝑚𝑒 (b) 𝑉𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 (c) 𝐷𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 (d) 𝑀𝑎𝑠𝑠

7. The time of flight of a projectile , when it is projected from the ground is

𝑉𝑖 𝑉𝑖 𝑉𝑖2 𝑉𝑖2
(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 (b) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 (c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃 (d) 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃
𝑔 𝑔 𝑔 2𝑔
8. The dot product of vector A with itself

(a) 𝑍𝑒𝑟𝑜 (b) 𝐴 (c) 2𝐴 (d) 𝐴2

9. The direction of torque can be found by

(a) 𝐻𝑒𝑎𝑑 𝑡𝑜 𝑇𝑎𝑖𝑙 𝑟𝑢𝑙𝑒 (b) 𝑅𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑅𝑢𝑙𝑒 (c) 𝐿𝑒𝑓𝑡 ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟𝑢𝑙𝑒 (d) 𝐹𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑟𝑢𝑙𝑒

10. Rectangular components have angle between them is

(a) 300 (b) 450 (c) 600 (d) 900

11. The dimensions of work are

(a) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −1 ] (b) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −2 ] (c) [𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −2 ] (d) [𝑀𝐿𝑇]

12. The value of escape velocity of earth is

(a) 11.6 × 103 𝑚𝑠 −1 (b) 11.2 × 103 𝑚𝑠 −1 (c) 11.5 × 103 𝑚𝑠 −1 (d) 12 × 103 𝑚𝑠 −1

13. Which one is the biggest unit of energy ?

(a) 𝐸𝑟𝑔 (b) 𝐽𝑜𝑢𝑙𝑒 (c) 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑡 − ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟 (d) 𝐾𝑖𝑙𝑜 − 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑡 ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟

14. The angle through which a body moves is

(a) 𝐴𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑉𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 (b) 𝐴𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 (c) 𝐴𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑉𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 (d) 𝐴𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑚𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑢𝑚

15. A wheel of diameter 1m makes 60rev/min. the linear speed of a point on its rim is 𝒎𝒔−𝟏 𝒊𝒔
𝜋
(a) 𝜋 (b) 2𝜋 (c) (d) 3𝜋
2
16. Relation between torque and moment of inertia is
𝜏 𝛼
(a) 𝜏 = 𝐼𝛼 (b) 𝐼 = 𝜏𝛼 (c) 𝛼= (d) 𝐼=
𝑤 𝜏
17. Close orbiting satellites orbit the earth at a height of about.

(a) 400𝑘𝑚 (b) 4000𝑘𝑚 (c) 400𝑚 (d) 400𝑐𝑚

 SUBJECTIVE
Q.2: Give answer to any eight short questions of the following. [16]
1. Can magnitude of a vector be zero. Explain ?
2. Give two factors on which turning effect depends?
3. What do you understand by positive and negative torques?
4. Does a moving object have impulse?
5. Show that Einstein equation E=mc2 is dimensionally consistent.
6. Show that impulse is related to linear momentum.
7. What is the effect on the speed of a fighter plane chasing another when it opens the fire?
8. The horizontal range of projectile is four times of its maximum height. What is the angle of
projection?
9. An object is thrown upward. What is the acceleration at its highest point?
10. When a rocket renters the atmosphere, its nose cone becomes very hot, where does this
heat energy come from?
11. Define power and write its formula.
12. Prove that 𝑃 = 𝐹⃗ 𝑉
⃗⃗
Attempt any TWO questions. (5+3)*2=16
Q.3:
a) Define and explain moment of inertia.
b) How large a force is required to accelerate an electron (m=9.1×10-31kg ) from the rest to a speed of
2.0×107ms-1through a distance of 5.0 cm
Q.4:
a) What is an isolated system.?State and explain the law of conservation of linear moment.
b) Given that A= i-2j+3k and B= 3i-4k then find the projection of A on B.
Q.5:
a) Define escape velocity. Derive the mathematical expression for escape velocity.
b) A truck weighing 2500 kg and moving with a velocity of 21ms-1 collides with stationary car weighing
1000kg.The truck and the car move together after the impact, Calculate their common velocity.

Best of luck