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Triunghiul de legaturd, ca metoda de joncjiune, a aparut din necesitatea
transferului de orientare de la rejeaua topografici de sprijin la firele lestate in
secfiunea pufului aferente proiectarii acesteia in subteran. Asa cum s-a demonstrat
prin relagia (5.29), eroarea pe orientare este direct proportional cu eroarea de
incadrare a punctelor de capat ale orientirii respective si invers proportional cu
lungimea acestei laturi orientate.
Analizindu-se relatia (5.29) in care:
e
my = +e" (5.29)
se considers c& orientarea este cea dintre dou’ fire lestate in secfiunea unui put
intre care existi o distanfi D=2m si c& firele au fost incadrate prin cete mai bune
metode, reprezentindu-se o eroare total de +1mm.
Inlocuind aceste date in relatia ((5.29") se obtine:
lmm
Tenn = + T 636620 = +6°37" (5.44)
=2000
2
-
A (Bo el? fs
: —
2m
Fig. 5.16 Anali za erorii pe orientare
Se obfine astfel o eroare pe orientare de 6°37, inadmisibil de mare jinand
cont e& au fost alese condifii teoretice de erori inaccesibil de realizat.
Acest exemplu duce iminent la concluzia imediati ci: ESTE NEINDICAT
CALCULUL ORIENTARII DIN COORDONATELE FIRELOR LESTATE iN
SECTIUNEA ACELUIASI PUT VERTICAL DE MINA.
in aceste condifii, s-a imaginat constituirea triunghiului de legaturi pentru
transferul de orientiti din aproape in aproape prin insumarea unghiurilor masurate,
eventual calculate,
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a Op Yp)
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t
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o = €4.,7% aS c sEgy,t 2oot
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3 Heo Mr tidy emesis
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ee
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as
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Cos Rpt Sy ERD
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y (di +42)
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aint,
Th pullenom Ae pnoredaaga toledo, atimolu-ae de
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