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4 Republic of the Philippines
5 EULOGIO “AMANG” RODRIGUEZ INSTITUTE
6 OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
7 CAVITE CAMPUS
8 General Mariano Alvarez

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GEPEHEF LARO NG LAHI
14 AND
15 BOARD GAMES
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17

19 Submitted by:
20 Baldisimo,Cherry Ann B.

22 Submitted to:
23 Mrs. Cecilia B. Surio

25 Year/Section:
26 BSIT – Drafting 2B
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28 LARO NG LAHI

29

30 CONTENTS:

31 CONCEPT OF LARO NG KAHI

32 INTRODUCTION

33 AGAWAN BASE

34 PIKO

35 CHESS

36 LUKSONG BAKA

37 LUKSONG LUBID

38 TEKS

39 LUKSONG TINIK

40 TAGUAN

41 PALO SEBO

42 WORD FACTORY

43 TRUMPO

44 SIYATO

45 THE GAMES OF THE GENERALS

46 PATINTERO

47 SIPA

48 TUMBANG PRESO

49 KADANG KADANG

50 BAHAY-BAHAYAN

51 REFERENCES

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The Concept of Laro ng Laro

Refers to the traditional or native sports of the Filipinos. They are part of heritage. The
Filipinos, even before the Spaniards came to the Philippines, were very active in sports and
games.

The first “Palaro ng Lahi” was held in Laong, Ilocos Norte, on February 10,1984,
sponsored by the provincial government in cooperation with the DECS(Department of
Education, Culture and Sports). The inclusion of some of our natives games in the Physical
Education curriculum had been approved particularly in the secondary schools.

Today's, “Laro ng Lahi” is recommended as one of the best lead-up games and
activities for students from graders to college level. It is also a way of teaching our students
to patronize indigenous games that were popularized by our natives. It also promotes
fitness and competition. Playing the games in “Laro ng Lahi” helps students develop health
and fitness programs like vigor, flexibility, agility, and endurance.

THREE TYPES OF “LARO NG LAHI ’’

 1. Single/Individual Games – Individual games are games which are played by single
participants or relay teams to inject and add competition in the class.

2. Dual Games – Dual games are sets of activities done by two or more than two
players.

3. GROUP GAMES – Group games are sets of activities which require more than four
members of the team.they are usually practiced in class as their supplemental activities
of lead up games.

WAYS IN CHOOSING THE “IT ’’

BUNUTAN OR LOTTERY - The common type of choosing the “IT ’’ is lottery or bunutan
Players can choose number. Straw, paper or other material in guessing who the “IT ’’ is.

TIHAYA o TAOB or TOSS COIN - Toss coin be determine the “IT ’’.

JACK AND POY OR BATO-BATO PICK - This is a finger - flashing method of selecting “IT ’’
using the hand in signaling the fingers, closed fist stone (BATO),open palm as
paper, and clenched fist with two fingers as scissors.

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INTRODUCTION

LARO NG LAHI/ FILIPINO GAMES

Filipinos are known for their diverse culture and pleasant traits such as friendliness and
hospitality that can be seen whenever foreign tourists visit Philippines. Aside from its national
practices and traits, people can say that they are truly natives of the Philippines if they know and
have already played Philippine traditional games. In this modern world where technologies are at
its peak of success, let us escape, remember, and reminisce our childhood memories as we
discuss some of the Philippine traditional games. Traditional Filipino games are the kinds of fun
that Filipinos enjoy immensely. These activities only exist in the Philippines, and they're quickly
disappearing along with sense of identity among Filipinos. The games are exciting and provide
children with much-needed exercise while also preserving cultural heritage. Unfortunately, these
activities are slowly losing popularity due to changing attitudes towards Filipino culture overall.
Although globalization has undeniably brought many great benefits to the country over time, it
has also slowly stripped away important aspects of our culture and traditions in recent years. This
shift can be seen in how less people are connected to their cultural roots, as well as the gradual
erosion of traditional values. While we are gradually going into the world of globalization and the
progress it brought to the country is well, on the lope side it has slowly stripped the important things that
are already part of our culture and traditions for several decades. Laro ng lahi But according to several
researches, these traditional Filipino games are very healthy for our body physically, socially and
emotionally. Games like this requires physical endurance and stamina and thus boost your
immune system. It also developed the social aspect which is very vital in child stage
development , playing with other children boost communication skills and confidence. It's very
healthy in a way that it also promotes our cultural sense of identity.Indeed, time changes rapidly
but one thing we can do is to start introducing and promoting these old practices of traditional
games to the younger generation in a way we can help of instilling in them a sense of history.

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55 AGAWAN BASE
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57 Agawan Base or known as “capturing base” is a war-like Filipino game played by two
58 teams with a minimum of three players in which each team are asked to protect their
59 territory from being seized. In order to capture the opponent’s base, a player must step
60 or touch the opponent’s territory without being tagged. This game is usually played in
61 the beach since this game involves running, chasing, and tagging.

62 Ang Agawan Base naman ay nangangailangan ng dalawang grupo. Mayroon sariling

63 base ang parehong grupo. Ang larong Agawan Base ay nilalaro ng dalawang koponan
64 kung saan ” inaagaw” ang base ng kalaban sa pamamagitan ng magaling na
65 estratehiya. Ang Agawan Base ay isa sa pinakasikat na larong Pinoy. Ito ay nilalaro sa
66 libreng oras ng mga bata. Ngayon, Hindi ka pa marunong maglaro ng Agawan Base?
67 Ito na, tuturuan kita. Mayroong dalawang base at dalawang koponan na may apat o
68 pataas na manlalaro bawat koponan. Ang karaniwang ginagamit na base ay mga poste
69 o puno dahil mahirap ito mahuli ng mga taga-atake. Ang pinaka-konting manlalaro
70 pwede sa bawat koponan ay apat subalit, kung mas maraming manlalaro, mas masaya.
71 Ang bawat manlalaro ay may nakatalagang gawain. Ang mga mabibilis ay aatake ng
72 base ng kalaban upang makapuntos. Ang iba naman ay magbabantay ng base mula sa
73 mga kalaban, at manghuli ng kalaban at gawing bilanggo. Upang manalo, kailangnang
74 mahuli ng iyong koponan ang base ng kalaban sa pamamagitan ng paghawak sa base
75 ng kalaban. Upang manalo, kailangnang gumamit ng magaling na estratehiya. Napaka
76 saya diba ! Tara laro
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85 PIKO
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87 Ang Piko ay isang popolar na larong pambata sa Pilipinas. Karaniwan itong nilalaro ng
88 mga batang babae at minsan naman mga batang lalake. Nilalaro lamang ito ng mga
89 batang lalake pagnasa murang edad pa sila, pagdating nila ng walo nahihiya na silang
90 sumali. Ang piko o tinatawag na "hopscotch" sa Ingles ay nagmula pa sa panahon ng
91 Imperyo ng mga Romano. Ginagamit ito bilang pagsasanay ng mga tao sa loob ng
92 militarya. Sa panahong iyon, ang mga sundalo ay tatalon ng 100 na talampakan na
93 parang at suot-suot ang kanilang mga kagamitan. Naniniwala sila noon na ang ganitong
94 pagsasanay ay nakakapag-paganda ng katawan, lakas at resistensiya sa mga paa ng
95 mga sundalo. Ang mga batang romano ay inilabas ang ganitong ehersisyo o
96 pagsasanay sa labas ng kampo at ginawan nila ito ng bagong takdaan ng mga puntos.
97 Naging popolar ang larong ito maging sa ibang bansa. Sa Pransya, tinawag nila itong
98 "Marelles," sa Alemanya naman "Templehupfen," at sa marami pang bansa. Dito sa
99 Pilipinas tinatawag itong Piko. Nilalaro ang piko sa labas karaniwan sa mga daan.
100 Kailangan ng mga manlalaro na pumili ng pamato - ito ay isang bagay na ginagamit
101 bilang pananda kung nasaan ang manlalaro ito ay maaring maging isang piraso ng bato
102 o isang piraso ng basag na pinggan.

103 RULELS:

104 -The pamato must not land on any line as the hopper throws it on to any box.

105 -The pamato must not touch the line as the hopper kicks it from one box to another in
106 the diagram.

107 -The hopper's foot must not touch any of the lines, change foot, or take a rest, while
108 hopping.

109 Every player plays the game twice; the first time he begins in his moon, and the second
110 time in his opponent's moon. When he is through, back and forth, then the second part
111 is started. Care must be taken in throwing the pamato into their exact places, in hopping
112 and in kicking it out.
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115 CHESS

116 Chess originated from the two-player Indian war game, Chatarung, which
117 dates back to 600 A.D. In 1000 A.D, chess spread to Europe by Persian
118 traders. The piece next to the king was called a ferz in Persian, defined as
119 a male counselor to the king.The Chess Pieces

120 The great game of chess has two opposing sides, light colored and dark
121 colored. The two sides are briefly called White and Black. White always
122 goes first.

123 Each player has 16 pieces:chess pieces

124 1 King

125 1 Queen

126 2 Rooks (or Castles)

127 2 Bishops

128 2 Knights

129 8 Pawns

130 The King moves from its square to a neighboring square, the Rook can
131 move in its line or row, the Bishop moves diagonally, the Queen may move
132 like a Rook or a Bishop, the Knight jumps in making the shortest move that
133 is not a straight one, and the Pawn moves one square straight ahead. But
134 the above moves are only permitted if the square the piece lands on is
135 empty or occupied by a hostile piece. Times when two pieces move at the
136 same time When a hostile piece is "captured," (i.e. removed from the
137 board), In "Castling," Or in "Queening" a pawn. Moreover, the motion of a
138 Rook, Bishop or Queen stops when they strike an occupied square. Thus,
139 a Bishop on c1 may go to any square in the diagonal c1, d2, e3, f4, g5, h6
140 unless one of these squares is occupied, if e3 is occupied, f4, g5, and h6
141 are obstructed and the Bishop may not be moved there. The Rook, Bishop
142 or Queen, however, can "capture" the obstruction, provided it is a hostile
143 piece, by putting the moving piece on the square occupied by the
144 obstruction and removing the latter into the box. Also, the other pieces,
145 King, Knight and Pawn, may capture hostile men. The King or the Knight,
146 whenever they have the right to move to the square held by a hostile man,
147 the Pawn, however, but not with a diagonal move forward to a neighboring
148 square. All pieces are subject to capture except the King. Its life is sacred;
149 the player must defend it, it perishes only when no possible resource can
150 save it from capture. "Checkmate" occurs when a player cannot save his
151 King from capture. When this occurs, the game is over. The rules listed
152 above are not complete, and are too brief, but they give a vivid impression
153 of the Chess struggle. We shall now explain the chess rules in detail and at
154 length in order to illuminate the various logical consequences that come in
155 to play.

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156 LUKSONG BAKA

157

158 Ang larong Luksong Baka ay katulad din ng Luksong Tinik. Sa larong ito, isang taya na
159 magsisilbing baka ay yuyuko at luluksohan ng ibang manlalaro. Ang baka ay tatayo sa
160 bawat lukso ng ibang manlalaro. Matataya lamang ang manlalaro kapag sya ay sumalat
161 sa baka habang lumulukso. Ang luksong baka ang isang larong pinoy na nanggaling sa
162 bulacan. Ang larong ito ay simple lang, ito ay maaaring laruin ng dalawa o higit pa na
163 mga manlalaro. Simple lang ang konsepto nito, mayroong maroong isang taya o ang
164 tinatawag na baka na kailangan luksuhan ng iba pang manlalaro upang makarating sa
165 kabila. At pagkatapos luksuhan, ang taya(baka) ay magiiba ng pwesto o posisyon na
166 mas mataas sa unang posisyon. Kung meron man na isang manlalaro na hindi
167 nagawang luksuhan ng maayos ang taya(baka), siya naman ang papalit sa pwesto ng
168 taya(baka).

169 All players are to jump over the baka until all the players have jumped. Once the first set
170 of jumping over the baka is done, the baka player will slowly rise up after jumping over
171 the baka player. Only the hands of the jumper may touch the back of the person who is
172 bent over.

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183 LUKSONG LUBID

184

185 Chinese Garter is a Filipino game that tests the stamina, balance, agility, and jumping
186 skills of the players. It is usually practiced and played by Filipino girls during their school
187 breaks or leisure time. To play this game, there must be two players who will hold both
188 ends of the horizontally stretched garter while other players cross over it. The main
189 objective of the game is to cross the garter without touching the garter by any possible
190 means. The stretched garter will be raised higher for every round.

191 Ang larong ito na binubuo ng tatlo o higit pang manlalaro ay simple lamang na kahit
192 pinagdugtong dugtong na goma ay maaari nang gamitin. Sa larong ito lumulukso ang
193 bawat manlalaro habang pabilis nang pabilis ang ikot ng tali o ng pinagdugtong na mga
194 goma. Kapag tumama ang tali sa paa ng lumulukso, dahilan upang matigil ang pagikot
195 nito ay siyang papalit naman ang ibang manlalaro. Isa pang uri ng luksong lubid ay
196 tinatawag na Chinese Garter. Sa larong ito, tatlo o higit pang manlalaro ang maaaring
197 sumali. Gamit ang garter, lulukso lamang ang bawat manlalaro ngunit hindi tulad ng sa
198 naunang uri, ang garter ay pataas ng pataas: mula sa bukong bukong hanggang sa
199 itaas ng ulo. Kapag matatangkad naman ang iyong mga kalaban at may mahaba kang
200 binti ay malaki ang tsansa ng pagkapanalo. Madalas itong makitang nilalaro ng mga
201 bata sa makikipot na kalye ng Tondo, Manila.

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211 TEKS
212

213 Teks is a Filipino game usually played by Filipino children by collecting these cards that
214 contains comic strips and texts. This game is played by tossing it to the air until it
215 reaches the ground.Teks is a card game played by children in the Philippines. The
216 objective of the game is that the player makes a bet which side of the card will show
217 after flicking or tossing the cards in the air. Once the cards hit the ground, they are
218 flipped upwards through the air (using the thumb and the forefinger.

219 Ang teks ay isang baraha na karaniwang ginagamit ng mga bata mula sa Pilipinas
220 bilang laro. Kinukulekta ang mga maliliit na barahang ito ng mga bata sapagkat
221 mayroon itong mga iginuhit na mga larawang pang-komiks na may mga lobo o ulap ng
222 diyalogo, panandang nagsasalita ang mga karakter na nakalarawan sa barahang teks.
223 Teks o kadalasang tinatawag na post card ay isang manipis na karton na parihaba ang
224 sukat. Dito ay may nakaimprentang larawan ng mga karakter ng mga sikat na palabas
225 noon sa telebisyon tulad ng Ghost Fighter, Blue Blink, Doraemon, Mojako, Magic Knight
226 Rayearth at Sailormoon. Ito ay nilalaro ng dalawang tao (minsan ay tatlo o apat). Ang
227 bawat kalahok ay may kanyakanyang pamato (isang panlabang teks). Kapag dalawa
228 lang ang maglalaban, sila ay maglalagay ng pamanggulo/panggulo/pananggulo, ito ay
229 magsisilbing tagabalanse ng laro. Ititira ang bawat kalahok ang kanikanilang pamato. Ito
230 ay isang odd-even game. Kapag nakaharap ang pamato ni Kalahok 1, at nakataob ang
231 parehong teks kalaban at ang pamanggulo, ang kalahok 1 ang titira.

232 Mga terminolohiya:

233 Cha – kapag ang teks ay nakaharap. (ang harap ng teks ay iba’t iba ang disenyo.)

234 Chub – kapag ang teks naman ay nakataob. (ang likod ng teks ay parepareho,
235 kadalasan ang nakalagay dito ay ang pamagat ng programang pinagkuhaan ng disenyo
236 ng teks)

237 Mananalo ka sa larong ito kapag ang iyong pamato ay naging minorya sa lahat ng mga
238 teks na tinira mo.

239 Halimbawa:

240 Ang pato ni Kalahok 1 ay naka-CHA. Ang pamanggulo ay naka-CHUB. At ang pato ng
241 Kalahok 2 ay naka-CHUB. Si Kalahok 1 ang panalo.

242 K1 – CHA.

243 K2 – CHUB.

244 P- CHUB.

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245 Maari ring naka-CHA ang pamanggulo at ang pamato kalaban, at ikaw ay naka-CHUB,
246 ikaw ang panalo.

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248 LUKSONG TINIK

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250 Ang Luksong Tinik ay nilalaro ng dalawang grupo. Isang grupo para sa paglukso at
251 isang grupo naman para magsilbing tinik. Ang dalawang manlalaro ay magsisilbing tinik
252 sa pamamagitan ng kanilang mga kamay at paa. Luluksohan naman nito ng ibang
253 manlalaro. Matataya lang ang isang grupo kung masalat nila ang tinik habang
254 lumulukso.Ang larong luksong tinik ay nangangailangan ng hindi bababa sa tatlong mga
255 tao upang maging maayos ang paglaro. Ang dalawang manlalaro ay maging kuta ng
256 tinik sa kung saan ang iba pang mga manlalaro ay tumatalon. Ang dalawang tao ay
257 uupo nang harapan at palawigin muna ang kanilang mga paa sa labas, at pagkatapos
258 ay sa ibang pagkakataon ang kanilang mga kamay upang bumuo ng isang hadlang na
259 mag silbing tinik na nagpapataas sa taas sa bawat round. Ang natitirang bahagi ng mga
260 manlalaro ay dapat tumalon sa ibabaw ng pinalawig na binti at mga kamay nang walang
261 mapindot sa anumang bahagi ng kamay at paa ng dalawang nakaupong manlalaro.
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274 JACK- EN- POY

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276 Sa Ingles, ang bansag dito ay Rock-Paper-Scissors.

277 Jack En Poy is a Filipino chant and hand game version of Rock, Paper, Scissors. The
278 names, Jack and Poy, are not based on actual. people but are derived from janken pon,
279 ancient hand games from Japan that spread through Asia after the 17th century.The
280 rules of game are just simple. The rock beats the scissor, scissor beats the paper and
281 paper beats the rock. Players use their right hand and form it into a fist. Then players
282 simultaneously form one of the three shapes. If they coincidentally throw the same
283 shape then the game is tied.

284

285 Here in the Philippines, Jack N’ Poy is used as a preliminary elimination

286 procedure in order to proceed to another kind of game. Whoever wins get to proceed to
287 another part of the game.

288 Ang larong ito ay naglalayong matalo ang bawat galaw ng kamay sa pagitan ng
289 dalawang manlalaro.Ang larong ito ay naglalayong matalo ang bawat galaw ng kamay
290 sa pagitan ng dalawang manlalaro. Halimbawa, talo ng gunting ang papel, talo ng papel
291 ang bato at talo ng bato ang gunting. Hindi makukumpleto ang larong ito kung wala ang
292 kantang “jack-en-poy, hali, hali hoy! Sino’ng matalo siya’ng unggoy! Kinahihiligan ito ng
293 karamihan sa Maynila.

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294 TAGUAN
295

296 Isang larong sikat sa mga lalawigan ng Pangasinan, Nueva Ecija at Pampanga, ito ay
297 hango sa larong Ingles na ang tawag ay Hide and Seek. Magandang maglaro nito sa
298 mga lugar na maraming kubo, puno at matataas na halamanan. Kahit ilang tao ay
299 pwedeng sumali, ang kailangan lamang ay may tukuyin na “taya”. Ang sinumang
300 matukoy na taya ay siyang magbibilang ng hanggang 30 habang nakapikit at
301 nakasandal sa puno na nagsisilbing home base. Habang ang taya ay nagbibilang, ang
302 mga kalaro ay naghahanap ng kanya kanyang mapagtataguan. Pagkatapos magbilang
303 ng taya ay hahanapin na niya ang mga nagtago. Ang bawat nagtago naman ay
304 hahanap ng paraan upang makapunta sa home base nang hindi nakikita ng taya sabay
305 sisigaw ng “save”. Maliligtas mula sa pagkataya ang sinumang makapunta dito nang
306 hindi nahuhuli. Matatapos lamang ang laro kung ang lahat ng manlalaro ay nakalabas
307 na sa pinagtataguan.

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309 PALO SEBO

310

311 Palo Sebo is a traditional Philippine game, usually played in the fiesta, where young
312 kids climb greased up poles to get the prize placed on top. Grease monkeys?. Ang Palo
313 Sebo ay isang tanyag na larong pambata sa Pilipinas. Ito ay nilalaro kapag idinadaraos
314 ng mga tao ang fiesta sa kanikanilang mga komunidad. Ang Palo Sebo ay nakapaloob
315 na din sa kultura ng mga Pilipino at ito ay isa sa mga pangunahing tradisyonal na laro.
316 Ayon sa ilang mga manunulat ng kasaysayan, ang larong ito ay nagmula sa Luzon na
317 kung saan maraming mga nakatanim na puno ng niyog. Nilalaro ito ng mga batang
318 lalake na may edad na siyam hanggang labinlima. Ang mga batang lalake na
319 magkasing edad ang naglalaban-laban. Kinakailangan sa larong ito ang isang
320 mahabang kawayan. Ito ay nilalalagyan ng mantika para dumulas. May isang bag, na
321 kung saan sa loob nito ay nakalagay ang premyo, ang sinasabit sa dulo ng kawayan. At
322 ang kawayan ay pinapatayo sa lupa. Mayroon ding mga makukulay na ribbon ang
323 inilalagay sa kawayan para magmukha itong maganda. Ang matatanda bata ang
324 nauunang maglaro kapag hindi nila na maabot ang premyo susunod agad ang iba pang
325 manlalaro na nakahilera sa likuran. Sa isang sinyales, ang mga bata ay maguunahan
326 sa pagakyat sa kawayan. Kapag hindi nadulas ang unang manlalaro ay susunod na
327 agad ang kasunod na manlalaro. Kapag naabot niya ang pinakdulo ng kawayan at
328 nakuha ng premyo siya ang tatanghalin na panalo.

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338 WORD FACTORY

339

340 Word Factory is a word search game for two to eight players in which players have a
341 limited time to find words in a random selection of letters. Words found by more than
342 one player are disqualified when scoring the game. The player with the highest number
343 of eligible words wins.

344 Set up the game

345 Give each player a piece of paper and a writing utensil, which is used to record the
346 words found during the game. Arrange the letter cubes inside the plastic case, and
347 when everyone is ready, shake the case so that the cubes are mixed and settle in a
348 five-by-five grid. Turn over an hourglass, or start a timer set for 10 minutes.

349 Search for words

350 Each player independently searches for words in the grid. To use a word, its letters
351 must be adjacent to each other in the grid. Each letter cube may only be used once per
352 word. Only words written on the paper in the allotted time count for the player.

353 Read each list of words

354 When 10 minutes have passed, all players stop searching for words. One player reads
355 the words listed on the player’s sheet. If any other players have that word, every player
356 must mark that word off their lists. Players may challenge the spelling or valid
357 arrangement of each word. Consult a dictionary to confirm spelling. Misspelled or invalid
358 words are marked off the player’s list. The next player reads, and the process is
359 repeated until every player has revealed the words found.

360 Tally the score

361 Player count up the total number of words not disqualified on their lists. The player with
362 the highest total wins.

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363 TRUMPO

364

365 Trumpo or turumpo refers to both the toy and the traditional game many Filipinos play.
366 Or, I'd rather say, rural kids used to play since the game is now an almost lost tradition.
367 The toy's form is spherical at the top that gradually tapers to conical shape at the tip. A
368 hand-crafted wooden trumpo with string.

369 Sa madaling pagsasaliksik ng larong trumpo, makikita mo muna ang sikat at

370 hinahangaang palabas noong 90s. Ito ay pinamamagatang “Tropang Trumpo” na
371 pinagbibidahan nina Ogie Alcasid, Michael V, Gellie De Belen at Carmina Villaroel. Ang
372 nakakatawang palabas na ito ay handog sa larong trumpo. Sa salitang banyaga,
373 tinatawag din ang larong ito bilang Spinning Top sa Ingles, Spun Tsa Lin sa Intsik at
374 Koma Asobi sa Hapon. Dalawang mahalagang gamit ang kinakailangan upang
375 makapaglaro nito. Una ay ang gawa sa kahoy na hugis ng tulad sa acorn na mayroong
376 pako na nakabaon ang ulo mula sa kahoy at ang pangalawa, isang mahabang lubid na
377 magpapaikot sa kahoy na may pako. Sa oras na mapakawalan na ang kahoy mula sa
378 lubid, marapat na maglaan ng sapat na espasyo ang manlalaro upang magpaikot ikot
379 ito sa iba’t ibang direksyon. Mahilig maglaro ng trumpo ang mga batang lalaki sa Lanao
380 del Sur. Nasa kanilang lugar rin nagmula ang pinakamalaking trumpo sa Pilipinas;
381 tinatawag itong Batige.

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384 SIYATO

385 A Stick Game

386

387 SYATO is a traditional Filipino game that makes use of two sticks, one longer than the
388 other. The longer stick will serve as the bat and the shorter stick serves like the hit. Two
389 teams are required to play this game, the hitter and the fetcher.Played outside on the
390 ground where you dig a small square hole (slanted) where you put the small wood so it
391 sticks out.

392 Kung tatanungin mo ang mga bata sa Visayas tungkol sa larong Pitiw (syato), ay
393 kilalang kilala nila ito. Dalawang manlalaro ang maglalaban dito. Kailangan ng bawat isa
394 ang maikling patpat upang magsilbing pamato at mahabang patpat para gawing
395 panghampas nito. Dalawang manlalaro ang maglalaban dito. Kailangan ng bawat isa
396 ang maikling patpat upang magsilbing pamato at mahabang patpat para gawing
397 panghampas nito. Ang maikling patpat ay pumapagitna sa dalawang bato o home base
398 at ang unang maglalaro ay ihahagis ito pataas sabay hataw dito gamit ang mahabang
399 patpat hanggang sa maipalo palayo mula sa home base. Ang napalayong patpat ay
400 pupuntahan ng naghagis at uulitin ang unang ginawa. Titigil lamang ito kung hindi
401 natamaan ang kahoy habang nasa hangin. Ibabalik ito ng manlalaro habang sumisigaw
402 ng “siyato” pabalik sa home base. Kung hindi nakasigaw ng “siyato” ay uulitin nito ang
403 paghagis at paghataw.
404

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405 THE GAMES OF THE GENERALS

406

407 It is designed for two players, each controlling an army, and a neutral arbiter
408 (sometimes called a referee or an adjutant) to decide the results of "challenges"
409 between opposing playing pieces, that like playing cards, have their identities hidden
410 from the opponent. Game of the Generals. Box cover of the 1981 version.

411 A player moves their flag to the other player's side of the board. A player must reach the
412 other side of the board in a spot where the other player can't capture it on their next
413 turn. The black player has moved their flag to the other side of the board and has won
414 the game.

415 Game of the Generals (also named GG, GOG, The Generals, or Salpakan in its native
416 language) was invented in the Philippines by Sofronio H. Pasola, Jr. as an educational
417 war game. The game features of a 9 × 8 square board and two players with 21 pieces
418 each.

419 "Rules of the Game" describes the rise of the American-born Chinese character
420 Waverly Jong as a young chess prodigy and her relationship with her immigrant
421 Chinese mother. One theme of "Rules of the Game" is manipulation as a rule for
422 communication in the game of life.
423

424

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425 PATINTERO
426

427 Patintero na kilala din sa tawag na Harangang Taga ay isa sa pinaka-madalas kong
428 laruin noong ako ay bata pa..Ang patintero ay isang uri ng laro na nilalaro sa
429 pamamagitan ng pagtakbo at pagharang. kailangan din na mautak ka para malagpasan
430 mo ang iyong mga kalaban. Ang bawat kalahok ng isang kupunan ay tatayo sa likod ng
431 mga linyang ginuhit. Ang taya na nakatayo sa linya sa gitna ay maaring tumawid sa
432 mga iba pang linyang ginuhit kaya't napapadali ang pagkakataon na mahuhuli ang
433 kalahok ng kabilang grupo. Dapat makatawid at makabalik ang mga kalahok ng
434 kabilang grupo na hindi nahuhuli ng tayang grupo. Kapag mayroong nakatawid at
435 nakabalik sa kupunan na hindi nahuhuli ng mga taya ay madaragdagan ng puntos ang
436 kanyang kupunan. Ang mga tumatakbo naman ang magiging taya kung sakaling
437 mayroon isa sa kanila ang mahuli ng kabilang kupunan. Ang unang kupunan na
438 makakuha sa pinagusapang dami ng puntos ay siyang magwawagi. Nilalaro ito lagi
439 dahil ito ay maganda at masarap laruin.Ito ay matagal ng nilalaro.Tumagal ito dahil ito
440 lamang ang tinuturong laro ng ibang mga magulang. Tumagal din ito dahil ito ay isang
441 laro kung saan mahahasa ang talino ng utak.

442

444

445

446

447

448

449

450

451

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452 SIPA
453

454 Ang Sipa ay isa sa sikat na laro ng mga kabataan lalo na sa high school.
455 Ito ay nilalaro gamit ang tingga na may balat ng kendi o straw. Ito ay ihahagis paitaas at
456 kailangan itong sipain paitaas ng mga manlalaro na hindi sasalat sa lupa. Ang
457 manlalaro na may pinakamaraming bilang ng nasipang washer ay ang ituturing na
458 panalo. Sipa (lit. sipa o sa sipa) sa Pilipinas 'tradisyonal na katutubong laro . ang Larong
459 ito ay may kaugnayan sa Sepak Takraw. Katulad na laro ang Footbag net, Footvolley,
460 Bossaball at Jianzi. Laro ay parehong nilalaro ng dalawang koponan, sa loob o labas,
461 sa isang lugar na katulad ng laki ng isang tennis court. Ang koponan ay binubuo ng isa,
462 dalawa o apat na mga manlalaro sa bawat panig. Ang layunin ng laro ay sipain ang
463 isang malambot na bola na binubuo ng mga sulihiya, papunta at pabalik sa ibabaw ng
464 net sa gitna ng court. Ang larong ito ay nangangailangan ng bilis, liksi at kontrol ng bola.

465

466

467

469

470

471

472

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473 TUMBANG PRESO

474

475 Tumbang Preso is a unique traditional game in the Philippines that is favorite among
476 Filipino children. The name of this sport is derived from the Filipino words Tumba, which
477 means 'to fall' and preso, which means 'prisoner', translating to 'fallen prisoner'. The
478 game is played on backyards, streets, and open areas.

479 Ang Tumbang Preso ay isa rin sa mga sikat na larong pinoy dito sa atin, gamit lamang
480 ang tsinelas at isang lata. Paano ito laruin? Kailangan lang patumbahin ng mga
481 manlalaro ang lata gamit ang kanilang pamato(tsinelas). Kailangan naman bantayan ng
482 taya ang mga pamato na naibalibag ng ibang manlalaro upang makataya siya ng iba.
483 Ang mga ito ay ilan lamang sa mga larong pinoy na madalas nating nilalaro
484 noon.Tumbang Preso, isang laro kung saan ginagamit ang tsinelas at lata ng manlalaro.
485 Ito ay isang larong ginagamitan ng pagsipat bago itapon ang tsinelas upang
486 patumbahin ang lata. Ito ay pwedeng laruin ng kahit ilang miyembro/tao. Kung suno ang
487 unang taong makakapag-patumba ng lata ang panalo. Matagal na itong nilalaro ng mga
488 bata. Ito ay palaging nilalaro dahil simple lang ang kanyang patakaran sa paglalaro.
489 Tumagal ang larong Tumbang Preso dahil ito ay masayang laruin at sinusubukan nito
490 ang talino na matakasan ang kalaban. Hindi mapapantayan ang silakbo ng damdamin
491 at pagiging tuso sa paglalaro na mararamdaman lamang kapag kasama mo ang iyong
492 mga kalarong kaibigan, kapitbahay, ang kantsawan at asaran, pagpapalano at
493 halakhakan. Sana ay maibalik natin ang mga ito at ituro sa mga susunod pang
494 heneresyon. Ituro natin sa kanila ang saya at excitement na dulot ng mga larong pinoy,
495 ang mga Laro ng ating Lahi.

496

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497 Walking Tall on Kadang-Kadang

498 Kadang-kadang is one of the old games in the Philippines. Rural kids were playing it for
499 as long as our folks can remember. But, the game was officially acknowledged only in
500 1969 during a local sports event.

501 Kadang-Kadang or karang (in Bisaya), and Tiyakad (in Tagalog) means Bamboo Stilts

502 game in English. This game originated in Cebu, Central Philippines. 
503

505 First of all, the game requires eight participants. These participants are divided into two
506 teams. Each team is composed of 4 members.  Moreover, the players prepare 4 pieces
507 (or two sets) of bamboo poles. These poles are of equal heights, say 10 feet long. And,
508 each pole is fitted with a foot-size stepladder.
509
510
511 The Mechanics

512 1.The goal: The two teams should successfully traverse a 100-meter course. Each
513 course is marked at every 25th meter.

514 2.The first player on each team stands behind the starting point. While the second player
515stands on the 25th-meter mark. The third player waits at the 50th-meter mark. And, the last
516player on the 75th mark.

517 3.At the signal of “Get set”, the first players stand ready behind the starting line. They
518now hold their respective stilts.

519 4.At the signal of “Go”, the players mount their stilts and start walking towards the
52025th-meter mark. Then, they get off the stilts for the second players to continue the course
521to the 50th mark. This process is repeated until the fourth players reach the finish line (or
522the 100th-meter).

523 5.The team that completes the course first is the winner.

524 6.Each player is allowed only two errors. This means that if the player falls off the stilts
525more than twice, his team loses the game.

526 Skills Needed

527 Balance and concentration are the two most important skills a player possesses in
528 playing kadang-kadang. But, of course, teamwork is also necessary to successfully
529 bring the game to the finish line.

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530 BAHAY-BAHAYAN
531

532 Bahay-Bahayan You'll probably missed half of your childhood if you don't experience
533 playing Bahay-bahayan. This is a role-playing game where children act as members of
534 an imaginary family, sometimes to the extent that one of them becomes the family "pet".
535 Usually there was a role for a mother then there is a father too. I was often the son back
536 then. Truly fun games indeed.Isinasadula nilá sa paglalaro ang iba't ibang karaniwang
537 gawain sa tahanan: paglilinis ng bahay, pagluluto, sabay-sabay na pagkain, pagtulog, at
538 paghahandang makinig ng misa. Ang itinayông tahanan ay tinatawag ding “bahay-
539 baháyan.” Sa masikip na komunidad ng lungsod, karaniwang nilalaro ito sa loob ng
540 bahay. This game is best played inside the house during rainy days when the lids got no more games to
541 play. This game is a role playing game. The cast of the game usually includes a mother, a father and a
542 son or a daughter. The number of players depend on the ones that want to join the game. This game is a
543 certified Filipino Bored Game. It is usually played by kids ages 3-7 years old. It's a fun game, especially
544 when you don't have any more games to teach your children.

545

546

547

548

550

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553

554 LANGIT-LUPA
555

556 Langit-lupa is a Filipino game played by at least 10 players in which each

557 players should avoid being tagged by the “it” (taya) through standing on
558 higher levels (langit). The “it” should chase other players while running on
559 the level ground. Players are allowed to run on the ground (lupa) and climb on
560 objects (langit). The it can only tag players who are on the ground and not those
561 who are on higher objects. The player who gets tagged becomes the new it and
562 the it becomes one of the players who gets chased. Langit Lupa is a twist on a
563 running around game where one is considered taya or untouchable if they are in
564 an elevated place. The taya then chants a rhyme and at the end of it, everyone
565 must run to a new elevated position while avoiding being tagged by the taya.

566 RULES

567 1. The taya is determined through sudden death Jack En Poy (Rock, Paper,
568 Scissors) match-ups. Person who loses the last game is the taya.

569 2. All players run to elevated positions

570 3. Taya chants Langit, lupa impyerno, im - im - impyerno Sak-sak puso tulo
571 ang dugo Patay, buhay, Umalis ka Na Sa pwesto Mo! (ok, kinda gruesome
572 but so is the meaning of Ring around the Rosy. You can invent your own
573 rhyme in your home language.)

574 4. At the end of the chant, everyone must run to new positions and the
575 taya must tag someone. The tagged player now becomes the taya.

576 5. And repeat!

577

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578 REFERENCES:
579 https://fil.wikipilipinas.org/view/Palosebo

580 https://www.flickr.com/photos/nccaofficial/18504548049

581 https://aratlarotayo.wordpress.com/2019/03/12/agawan-base/

582 https://www.wikiwand.com/tl/Sipa

583 randynadzblogspot.wordpress.com

584 https://randynadzblogspot.wordpress.com › ...

585 Luksong Baka - Hello World - WordPress.com

586 https://akoaypilipino.eu/lifestyle/sampung-pinakasikat-na-larong-tradisyunal-ng-mga-
587 pinoy

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