DESIGN OF ELECTRIC VEHICLE USING MATLAB SIMULINK

ABSTRACT
Now-a-days the vehicles using conventional energy sources are increasing the pollution in the
atmosphere. The usage of these vehicles is resulting in the greater impact on environment. It also results
the depletion of fossil fuel reserves, leading to the considerable rise in price of fossil fuels. In addition to
that internal combustion engines are less efficient compared to electric vehicles and hybrid electric
vehicles.
In order to decrease the content of pollutants in atmosphere we use the electric vehicles and hybrid
electric vehicles. Automobiles are an integral part of our everyday lives. Conventional vehicles are the
primary cause of urban pollution by late century. The world will eventually encounter an acute energy
crisis if we do not focus on alternative energy sources and transportation modes. Therefore, the
international community is towards developing low-emission (hybrid electric) and zero-emission (electric)
vehicles to replace conventional internal combustion (IC) engine vehicles.

This project mainly describes the procedure for modeling of an Electric Vehicle in MATLAB and
Simulink, by explaining various- Motor Model, Battery Model, Power Model, and Regenerative System.
Through Simulink, the designed Electric Vehicle is simulated and various factors like- Motor Torque,
Vehicle Speed, State of Charge of Battery were calculated by providing Driving Cycle. The various
observed factors were analyzed for improving the model.

The design of the EV model presented in this project, however, is indeed a basic model. There are
still many opportunities for augmentation to establish a good EV model which will form the foundation for
further research and development.

REFERENCES
1. https://skill-lync.com/student-projects/final-project-design-of-an-electric-vehicle-40
2. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9058161
3. https://www.automotiveworld.com/special-reports/electric-vehicle-design/

Project Guide Head Of Department

DR. D. Kiran Kumar DR.K. Naga Sujatha,
Assistant Professor Professor And Head of Department,
Electrical And Electronic Engineering Electrical And Electronics Engineering,
JNTUHUCEH, Kukatpally, JNTUHUCEH, Kukatpally,
Hyderabad. Hyderabad.

With Regards
Kurma Srujan (19011A0220) 7386970011
Shaik Suneha (19011A0241) 7386971720
Adepu Krishna (20015A0201) 9100353299
Nameera Gouher (20015A0212) 9100382116