To stop the exploitation of people, missionaries came and preached the Gospel to the Indians. Franciscans earliest missionaries works on Santo Domingo in the Caribbean (1500) Mexico (1524) Dominicans & Augustinians 1530- first Bishop in Mexico. -And soon in Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, and Honduras. Jesuits- (1549) arrived in Brazil- colony owned by Portugal -Soon in Paraguay, Peru, and Mexico.
Numbers of reasons Indians became Christians
First, some missionaries were good to them. Some believes Christian god is stronger than their god because they were conquered by Spaniards. These reasons are similar to Goth, Vandals, and Franks.
Inevitably, as in Asia, "Christian" became equivalent to "Spanish."
In this very confusing situation the missionaries themselves ran into split loyalties. For example, in most places the Christian Indians were not given Communion for many years; they were allowed only the sacraments of Baptism, Penance, and Matrimony-sacraments that they could understand more easily than Eucharist. No Indians were ordained as priests for almost three hundred years because the king of Spain forbade it. As in Asia, the Indians were also victims of abuses-the worst one being slavery. Friars were their main defenders. Bishop de Las Casas Went to Colombia in 1545 and worked for Indian rights. In Guatemala, the Spaniards tried to capture him, but he managed to escape. Conditions were much the same in Honduras and Panama. had many allies among the friars and the Jesuits Paraguay(1600s) Jesuits set up towns and areas like reservations for Indians. Set up schools, weaving projects, and communal farming Enemies forced the Jesuits out of South America.