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Basic grammar practice

Relative clauses
Defining relative clauses Non-defining relative clauses
Pronombres Uso Ejemplos Pronombres Uso Ejemplos
relativos relativos
who/that Personas Many people who/that read who Personas Jane Austen, who wrote that
that book were disappointed. book, wrote many of her
books in the 1800s.
which/that Cosas I had already read the book
which/that he bought. which Cosas The Glee DVD, which is in the
shops now, is very good.
whose Posesión The book is about a girl
whose mother is a famous whose Posesión Linda, whose mother took
actress. us to the concert, is my best
friend.
when Tiempo I remember the day when I
got my exam results. when Tiempo In the summer, when I don’t
have school, I sleep a lot.
where Lugar The city where she was born
is ugly. where Lugar Bath, where I was born, is a
beautiful city.
1 Choose the correct alternatives to complete the
sentences. Las oraciones de relativo especificativas dan información
esencial sobre alguien o algo:
1 This is my friend whose/who lives in Canada.
The girl is wearing a blue skirt. (Which girl?) The girl who is
2 That is the lake which/where is famous for fishing. wearing a blue skirt is John’s cousin.
3 Gandia is where/that we usually go for our summer Las oraciones de relativo explicativas solo dan información
holidays. adicional, no esencial:
4 He’s the boy when/whose parents are doctors. Anna, who is wearing a blue skirt, is John’s cousin.

5 The year when/where she was born was 1999. Las oraciones de relativo explicativas van separadas por
comas de la oración principal.
2 Complete the sentences with the correct relative 3 Complete the sentences with the correct relative
pronouns.
pronoun and include commas if necessary. Are
1 Jean is an actress lives in Cornwall. the sentences defining or non-defining?
2 London is the place I was born. 1 Selena dad is not a celebrity is a famous
3 Jim became president of the drama club actress.
he was 15. defining non-defining
4 The song is about a boy girlfriend 2 The actress lives in America is also a singer.
has left him. defining non-defining
5 That is I go to gym class. 3 The programme made her famous is about
6 That is the CD I told you about. magic.
defining non-defining
4 In 2007 she was 17 she starred in her first
film.
defining non-defining
5 The place the programme is set is New
Orleans.
defining non-defining

116 Photocopiable Text Award © Macmillan Publishers Ltd 2012. This page may be photocopied for use in class.

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