signs you know the brackets must be (+ s— 7, ors that have a product of -6 and a sum of 1 are 3 and +2. Facorse?-9r +20 Boats ofthe signs you know the brackets mut be (2— Ne, wo numbers that have a product of + 20 and a sum of -9 are = ands, $0,294 20=(c-AKx—5) EXERCISE 12K _ Foctore the expressions in questions 1-4 24 108424 ety 26 108421 422y421 5146 ‘Advice and Tips Fst deci on the signe Inthe brackets, then Took atthe numbers (Chapter 12: Algebraic manipulation 193RERCISE 12L Be onc expressions in questions 1-9 the difference of two squares. Factorse them peor [square has side of x uit A rectangle, A 2 units wide, is et from the square and placed the side of the remaining square, ithen cut fom the bottom of rectangle Ato leave whats the height of rectangle 8? Whats the width of rectangle D? ot the area of rectangle 8 Whats the area of square C2 plus rectangle By working out the area af rectangle , explain why 24 = (c+ 2X2) -apand and splity: (c+ 2° (+ WF in your answer fr pat b, replace «with (x2) and with +1) Expand and simplify the answer. What can you say bout the answers to pats a and @ Simply: 1 expressions in questions 12-20 i the diference of two squares. Factors them,ICISE 12M Forse th ©? @ e940 ‘his rectangles made up of fur parts with areas of Deseo zircon out expressions forthe sides of the rectangle, in terms of we students ace asked to factoise the expression 6c + 30¢ + 36 Adar ets cara eK) Gr OR6) BreaGrs9) {Explain why one quadratic expression can have three different factorisations Which ofthese i the most complete factosation? 23+ 6Xe+3) ci 3 Ble+ 202+) Explain your choke. ‘© What is the geometrical significance of the answers to partsa and b? 12.8 Algebraic fractions The following four rules are used to work ou Adkiton Suberocton: Mutiplict Note that, cand can be numbers, other letters or algebrlc expressions. Remember: + factor if you can + cance fyou can ‘Chapter 12: Algebraic manipulation 197ipsample 23 Kinny nieve, BSE3 ociorize the numerator and denominator, (28 * 31-1 Dpeneminstor the cifference of two squares, ce any commen factors = oo Ber5i2e=3) eer eeecice {he remaining fraction ithe answer EXERCISE 12N @ serpy eacn of ree (Chapter 12: Algebraic manipulation 199,