Professional Documents
Culture Documents
KROMATOGRAFI
KROMATOGRAFI
1. Kromatogafi gas
2. Kromatografi cair
Berdasarkan jenis atau sifat fase diamnya
1. Kromatografi partisi (fase diam, zat padat inert yang permukaannya dilapisi
cairan)
2. Kromatografi adsorpsi (fase diam bersifat sangat polar)
3. Kromatografi eksklusi (fase diam bersifat porous)
4. Kromatografi penukar ion (fase diam memiliki gugus ionik dipermukaannya)
Dilihat dari bentuk fisik fase diamnya
Kadang ditambahkan senyawa yang dapat berfluoresensi ke dalam fase diam seperti zinc sulfide
A) Choose a container
that is large enough
and can be sealed.
Spread a thin layer (no more than a few mm) of the mixture on an non-reactive
support.
After the plate is dried, it is activated by heating in an oven for approximately 30
minutes at 110˚C.
TLC Procedure
Step 2: Preparing the stationary phase
-TLC plates are also commercially
prepared and can be purchased
ready for use.
B) Draw a line of origin
approximately 0.5cm
from the bottom of the
filter paper.
C) Indicate where each sample will be added.
TLC Procedure
Step 3: Spotting the samples
A) If the sample isn’t in solution, dissolve it in an appropriate solvent.
◦ As a rule of thumb,