Determine whether or not the following is a valid subject to donor’s tax, provided, the value of free rent donation: exceeded 250,000. (no transfer of property) 1. Husband donated 10M to his wife on occasion of her Il. An agreement to donate future property made in birthday public instrument is subject to donor's tax. - Not Valid (To be valid, it must be moderate - b. FF and during family occasions. 10M is not moderate) Q3. BIR was informed by X that a valid donation took 2. A Husband donated a watch worth 1,000 to his wife place between A and B worth 1M in year 2020; whereby because of her birthday. A transferred property to B. BIR can collect donor’s tax - Valid amounting to? (6% in excess of 250k; (1m- 3. Donee signified his acceptance of donated property 250k=750k*6%=45k) known to the donor before he died, delivery of donated - d. None of the above property was made after the transferor died. - 6% in excess of 250k - Valid - 1m-250k=750k*6%=45k 4. Donee signified his acceptance of donated property - collected from the donor after the donor died, delivery of donated property was - Answer: 45,000 from A made after the transferor died. - Not Valid (dapat ma-signify yung acceptance Questions: habang buhay pa yung donor) In Jan 1, 2020, X, who lives in Manila, donated a car 5. Taxpayer donated to campaign fund of a candidate, located in Marawi worth 500,000 to Y, with right to duly reported to COMELEC revoke it. Donor delivered the car on Jan 10, 2020. On - Not valid ?? February 5, 2020, X relinquished the right to revoke. 6. Surviving spouse renounced his share in conjugal Q1. The donation was consummated on? partnership in favor of the heirs of the deceased - Feb 5, 2020 (hindi pwedeng jan 10/date of spouse. deliver kasi subject to revocation pa din) - Valid Q2. When is the last day for filing of donor’s tax return? 7. Surviving spouse renounced his share in hereditary - March 6, 2020 (30 days) estate left by decedent in favor of the heirs of the Q3. BIR form to be used? deceased spouse (in favor of no one in particular). - BIR form 1800 - Not Valid (must be in favor of particular year) Q4. Last day of payment? 8. Donation /gift made by a 16-year-old boy to his - March 6, 2020 girlfriend. QS. Donor’s tax due? - Not Valid (no capacity) - 15,000 9. A promise of a boy to his girlfriend to make a gift/ - (500k-250k)*6% donation worth 1M after 3 years. Q6. Who will file? - Not Valid (must be a present property) - X (the donor) 10. Donation of a land worth 5,000, made in private Q7. Can X and Y make an agreement that Y should pay instrument. the donors tax? Is it binding to the Government? - Not Valid (real property must be public - yes, however, it is not binding to the regardless of the amount. government. (Donor’s tax is a direct tax and 11. Donation corporation to heirs of deceased officer same time the govt is not a party in the out of gratitude for past services. agreement) - Valid Q8. Where to file? Questions: - within the domicile of the donor, BIR - Manila Q1. A donor’s tax is imposed on the transfer of Q9. What if X is a nonresident, where should he file the property (not on the property itself. Thus, donor ‘s tax is DT return? an - Philippine embassy or Consulate - d. Excise tax Penalty/additions to the basic assessed or deficiency - 30,600 tax - (760k-250k)*6% Interest of 20% per annum – Old law 2. Donation was made in 2017, donated to a relative Interest of 12% per annum – New law - Old law relative - 29,000 Illustration: - 14,000 + ((760K-500K)*6%) In 2016; Correct tax due is P 150,000 while the Payment 3. Donation was made in 2017, donated to a stranger of tax made is P 100,000 only. The unpaid tax is overdue - Old law stranger for 3 months. Assuming there is no fraud nor willful - 228,000 neglect to file and pay the correct tax due. - 760,000 * 30%
- Delinquent tax is 50,000 (150,000 less Illustration:
100,000) Asta, donated the following properties on April 9: - Surcharge 25% of P 50,000 or 12,500 (failure Property Amount Allowed deduction to pay tax due on required date) Property gift in 650,000 154,000 - Interest is 20% of 50,000 for 3 months OR phil 2,500 (50,000 x .2 x 3/12) Property gift 300,000 45,000 - Total amount due per BIR demand will be: abroad 65,000 (50,000+12,500+2,500) On the same calendar year, dated July 25, Asta donated again the following properties *Use 50% surcharge when there is fraud or willful Property Amount Allowed deduction neglect to file and pay the tax due. Property gift in 100,000 30,000 **Use 12% rate per annum starting Jan 1, 2018 and so phil on. Property gift 100,000 40,000 abroad Question: What is the donor’s tax still due in July 25 Computation of donor’s tax when: Gross Gift 1. Asta, donor, is a non-resident citizen and donees are Less: Allowed deductions (exemptions) his relatives. Assuming that donation was Taxable net gift perfected/completed on 2016. (old law) Add: total prior net gift Donor's tax due on April 9, 2016 Total Net gift subject to donor’s tax Gross Gift (650k+300k) 950,000 Donor’s tax due Less: Allowed deductions Less: Tax credits (exemptions) 154k+45k 199,000 Donor’s tax still due/payable Taxable net gift 751,000 Excess of 500,000 (from table) 251,000 Old law tax percentage (from table) 6% - Relative (table); Stranger (30%) additional tax (from table) 14,000 Donor's tax due 29,060 Donor's tax due on April 9, 2016 Gross Gift (100k+100k) 200,000 Less: Allowed deductions (exemptions) 40k+30k 70,000 New law Jan. 1, 2018 (RA No. 10963 - TRAIN law) Taxable net gift 130,000 - 6% in excess of 250,000 Add: total prior net gift 751,000 Total Net gift subject to donor’s Illustration: tax 881,000 X donated a property located in the Philippines with fair Excess of 500,000 (from table) 381,000 value of Php 760,000. Compute the donor’s tax due tax percentage (from table) 6% when: additional tax (from table) 14,000 1. Donation was made on 2022 Donor's - tax due 36,860 Less: Tax credits 29,060 - Train law Donor’s tax still due/payable 7,800 2. Asta, donor, is a non-resident citizen and donees are made in Philippines, with Z as donee. Assuming there is his relatives. Assuming that donation was NO reciprocity agreement between Phil and Japan. perfected/completed on 2019. (new law) What is the donor’s tax due? Donor's tax due on April 9, 2019 -0 Gross Gift (650k+300k) 950,000 Less: Allowed deductions Q3. In 2020, X, Japanese, living in Philippines, donated (exemptions) 154k+45k 199,000 shares of MCDO Corporation, established under Japan Taxable net gift 751,000 law, worth 1M. The related documents for donation excess of 250,000 (TRAIN law) 501,000 was made in ITALY, with Z as donee. Assuming there is tax percentage (TRAIN law) 6% reciprocity agreement between Phil and Japan. What is Donor's tax due 30,060 the donor’s tax due? Donor's tax due on April 9, 2019 - 45,000 Gross Gift (100k+100k) 200,000 - (1m-250k)*6% Less: Allowed deductions (exemptions) 40k+30k 70,000 Donor’s tax on married couple (valid or not valid) Taxable net gift 130,000 Donation within spouses (married partner) – not valid Add: total prior net gift 751,000 If nagdonate ng conjugal property dapat may consent Total Net gift subject to donor’s Exemptions: (kahit isa lang) tax 881,000 - Exclusive property excess of 250,000 (TRAIN law) 631,000 - Charity event tax percentage (TRAIN law) 6% - moderate family rejoicing Donor's tax due 37,860 Less: Tax credits 30,060 Questions: (Donor’s tax on married couple) Donor’s tax still due/payable 7,800 Determine if the following donations are valid or not: 1. Husband donated conjugal property with consent of Resident alien is taxable within or without B wife to charity event, at a moderate amount. NRA is taxable only if within - VALID Requisites if subject to donor’s tax: (all must be present) 2. Husband donated conjugal property without consent NRA of wife to charity event, at a moderate amount. Intangible asset - VALID Located within 3. Husband donated his exclusive property without There is no reciprocity consent of wife to a friend. - VALID If domestic corporation – always within 4. Husband donated conjugal property without consent If foreign corporation – without of wife to legitimate daughter for her birthday; moderate amount. Questions: (NRA) - VALID Q1. In 2020, X, Japanese, living in Japan, donated shares 5. Husband donated a conjugal property, only the of MCDO Corporation, established under Philippine law, Husband signed the deed of donation worth 1M. The related documents for donation was - VALID made in ITALY, with Z as donee. Assuming there is 6. Husband donated 10M to his wife, for her birthday. reciprocity agreement between Phil and Japan. What is - NOT VALID – not moderate the donor’s tax due? 7. Husband donated a conjugal property with consent of -0 wife to take effect after death. - didn’t meet all requisites. - NOT VALID – subject to estate tax
Q2. In 2020, X, Japanese, living in Japan, donated shares
of MCDO Corporation, established under foreign law, worth 1M. The related documents for donation was Mr and Mrs Galla, spouses and citizens of the Q4. Donations made by Foreign Corporations not Philippines, donated to their legitimate daughter the subject to Donor ‘s tax, being a foreign entity with all following properties in 2019: asset located outside the Philippines. Vacation House (conjugal property- Hong Kong) - false 1,500,000; Car (conjugal property)- Phil 750,000 Q5. Donor’s tax is imposed to prevent avoidance of Jewelry (exclusive property of Mrs.Galla) income tax. 475,000 - false Assuming no allowed deductions Avoidance of estate tax as a general rule Q6. Donor’s tax due shall be paid on the date the gift What is the TOTAL donor’s tax due of the spouses? was made. Conjugal property - false Gross Gift (1.5M+750k) 2,250,000 Donor’s tax due shall be paid 30 days after the date the Less: Allowed deductions gift was made (exemptions) 154k+45k - Q7. The donation of movable property may be made Taxable net gift 2,250,000 only in writing. excess of 250,000 (TRAIN law) 2,000,000 - false tax percentage (TRAIN law) 6% It can be oral but must be simultaneously liberate Donor's tax due 120,000 Q8. Gifts, donations, and other contributions received Exclusive property - mrs. galla by the Homeowners’ Associations (Associations) are Gross Gift 475,000 subject to the payment of donor’s tax pursuant to Less: Allowed deductions Section 98, and 99 of the NIRC, as amended (exemptions) 154k+45k - - true Taxable net gift 475,000 excess of 250,000 (TRAIN law) 225,000 Q9. Husband and wife are considered as joint taxpayers tax percentage (TRAIN law) 6% for purposes of donor’s tax. Donor's tax due 13,500 - false Total donor's tax due of the spouses Still considered as separate taxpayers Conjugal property 120,000 Q10. The gross gift of donor who is alien, whether Exclusive property - mrs. galla 13,500 resident or nonresident of Phil, includes all properties Total donor's tax due 133,500 wherever situated. - false Questions: (true or false) Q1. Splitting of gift is a tax minimization scheme which Questions: (gross gift) is done by spreading the gift over numerous dates Q1. IN general, all real properly transferred during within the calendar year period to avail lower lifetime of donor for less than adequate and full tax liability. consideration in money, then the amount by which the - false value of properly exceeds the value consideration shall Para magkaroon ng splitting of gift, dapat different year be deemed gilt, subject to donor’s tax. Q2. The consummation of the donation is the date - FALSE. Not all REAL properly when the donee accepted the donation from the donor. - false 2. A lot used in business, when transferred for less than The consummation of the donation is the date when the adequate and full consideration, any difference donor knows the acceptance between FV and consideration received, shall be Q3. Oral Donation of personal property worth 5,000 or deemed gift less is valid, provided that there must be simultaneous - TRUE delivery of the thing donated. - true Q3. A personal property transferred for less than adequate and full consideration, any difference Questions: (gross gift) between FV and consideration received, shall be X, RC, made the following transfers in 2020: deemed gift, fmv at time of consideration property transfer received - TRUE equipment for business use 800,000 200,000 computers 500,000 700,000 Q4. A commercial land was transferred for less than red car sold (bona fide at arm's 1,000,000 100,000 adequate and full consideration, the property transfer length) represents a bona fide sale, arm’s length transactions. machineries sold by machine dealer - at arms length 600,000 500,000 Thus, subject to donor’s tax for the difference between transactions IV and consideration received. land (used for commercial 1,000,000 300,000 - FALSE purposes) residential house and lot 900,000 200,000 Q4.1 A commercial land was transferred for less than blue car (revocable transfer) 300,000 - land (title transfer after death) 700,000 - adequate and full consideration, Thus, Subject to donor’s tax for the difference between FV and Q1. What is the gross gift? yes equipment for business use consideration received no fv<consi computers - TRUE red car sold (bona fide at arm's no -arms legth length) Q5. X, engaged in business, sold some furniture to a machineries sold by machine small business owner for 500,000, where the FV is no -arms legth dealer - at arms length 600,000, The sale was made at arm’s length transaction, transactions The difference of 100,000 is subject to donor’s tax. land (used for commercial yes purposes) - FALSE. sale, exchange, or other transier of no - cgt residential house and lot properly made in the ordinary purse of busines nsaction no - estate tax blue car (revocable transfer) which is bona fide, at arm’s length, and free from any no - estate tax land (title transfer after death) donative intent). Gross gift = fv less consideration
Q6. X, engaged in business, sold some furniture to a 800,000 - 200,000 = 600,000
small business owner for 600,000, where the FV is 500,000. The sale was not made at arm’s length 1,000,000 - 300,000 = 700,000 transaction. The difference of 100,000 is subject to donor's tax. gross gift = 1,300,000 - FALSE. NO Fxcess= FV over the Consideration. Dapat mas mataas yung FV Q2. What is the donor’s tax due? Donor's tax due Gross Gift (600k+700k) 1,300,000 Less: Allowed deductions (exemptions) 154k+45k - Taxable net gift 1,300,000 excess of 250,000 (TRAIN law) 1,050,000 tax percentage (TRAIN law) 6% Donor's tax due 63,000 Questions: (allowed deductions)