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COTEMP
COTEMP
GUEVARRA, EDWARD C.
It refers to the
process by which
societies adopt McDonaldization
the characteristics implies the spread
of fast food of uniform
chains, such as consumer culture,
efficiency, with a focus on
calculability, efficiency and
McDOnaldization predictability, and convenience. It
control. It can lead to the
emphasizes the displacement of
standardization local cultural
and practices and the
homogenization of dominance of
products and Western brands.
services in global
markets.
THEORY NAME KEY CONCEPTS IMPLICATIONS
These theories
imply that
Theories of globalization
transnationality enables the
and formation of
transnationalism transnational
focus on the communities,
emergence of identities, and
social, economic, movements. They
and political highlight the
Theories of connections that potential for
Transnationality transcend national cross-border
and boundaries. They activism, cultural
Transnationalism emphasize the exchange, and the
agency of reconfiguration of
individuals and national borders.
groups in They also
navigating global recognize the
networks and challenges of
engaging in transnational
transnational governance and
activities. the need for
transnational
cooperation.
THEORY NAME KEY CONCEPTS IMPLICATIONS