ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 12 GIỮA KÌ 2 - SỐ 3

I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of
the others.
1. A. carriage  B.dosage  C. voyage  D. teenage/ei/
2. A. modification/o/B. reproduction/∂/ C. conference D. domination
3. A. chart/a:/ B. national/ae/ C. mass D. expand
4. A. revision/i/ B. reliable C. revival D. fiber/ai/
5. A. archive B. chaos/k/ C. Christmas D. challenge/t∫/
Archive/k/, chaos/k/: những từ đặc biệt cần lưu ý
II. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from that of the
others.
1. A. attire B. deplete C. advent(1 từ đặt biệt cần lưu ý) D.
maintain
2. A. mindset B. figure C. leaflet D. emerge(2)
3. A. respectable B. affectionate C. replenish D. motivated(1)
4. A. activate B. apprentice(2) C. applicant(1 từ đặc biệt cần lưu ý) D.
specialize
5. A. academic B. exterminate(2) C. artificial D. navigation
III. Choose the option that best completes each of the following sentences
1. I tried to write the second composition as well, but I ______ time.
A. ran out of B. ran up C. ran off D. ran into
Run out of: hết, cạn kiệt
2. Scientists have found a way by which they can convert all blood types into O-type
blood, ______?
A. can they B. has it C. have they D. haven’t they
3. No one knows much about her private life because she is quite ______.
A. shy: ngượng ngùng B. Sensitive C. Sociable D. reserved: dè dặt, kín
tiếng
4. When she heard the bad news, she broke ______ and cried.
A. up B. Into C. Down D. in
Break down: òa khóc, suy sụp
Break up: chia tay
Break into: đột nhập
Break in: ngắt lời, cắt ngang
5. The idea to ______ a visit to the local council residence was welcomed by all the
visitors.
A. do B. Pay C. Go D. walk
Pay a visit: thăm
6. Could you please ______ me to send my cheque to the WWF?
A. remain B. Remember C. Remind D. recall
7. My parents insisted that my brother ______ to our home village after graduation.
A. returns B. Return C. Returned D. must return
8. The fans in the football stadium cheered for the players on the ______.
A. pitch B. Ring C. Court D. rink
Pitch: sân dành cho football
Ring: sân dành cho boxing
Court: sân dành cho tennis, volleyball, basketball, squash (bóng quần)
Rink: sân dành cho hockey (khúc côn cầu), ice skating (trượt băng), roller skating
(trượt patin), figure skating (trượt băng nghệ thuật).
9. Carol met her husband while she ______ in Europe.
A. travelled B. Travelling C. was travelling D. travels
10. It is vital/It is recommended that people ______ to choose where to live.
A. are allowed B. Allow C. be allowed (nghĩa bị động) D. should allow
11. Melanie is retiring from her job next summer ______ she can devote more time to
photography.
A. in case B. Until C. in order that D. so as to
In case: phòng khi
Until: cho đến khi
In order that + S + V: để mà
In order to/ so as to + V: để mà
12. The damage caused by earthquakes and volcanoes is usually great because ______
event is predictable.
A. either B. Neither C. Any D. none
13. He had spent ______ time writing an essay on his childhood.
A. a few B. a large number of C. a great deal of D. many
14. Hardly had we started the picnic ______ the rain began pouring down.
A. that B. Than C. And D. when
Hardly/Scarely...when = No sooner ... than: ngay khi ... thì
15. You should always have an alternative plan to ______.
A. bring about B. fall back on C. ask after D. feel up to
Fall back on: phụ thuộc vào, dựa vào
16. Her doctor suggested that she ______ a short trip abroad.
A. will take B. would take C. Take D. took
17. The two men looked so alike that it was possible to ______ between them.
A. discriminate: phân biệt đối xử B. Discern C. Distinguish: phân biệt D. differ
18. Don’t worry. By the time you come back next month, we ______ the work.
A. had completed B. will have completed C. have completed
D. would have completed
19. ______ that Columbus sailed to America.
A. That was in 1492 B. It is in 1492 C. In 1492 D. It was in 1492
20. I couldn’t believe that they were brothers. They were as different as ______.
A. Mars from Jupiter B. milk from honey C. dogs and cats
D. chalk from cheese
raining cats and dogs: mưa như trút
chalk from cheese: hoàn toàn khác nhau
21. - “Jane doesn’t seem to be interested in learning to swim.”
- “You’re right. Betty is the __________ of the two.”
A. most enthusiastic B. more enthusiastic
C. enthusiastic D. enthusiastic than
22. Tropical fruits _______ durians, mangosteens and rambutans are exported all over
the world.
A. as B. Example C. Like D. such
23. My brother passed his final exams thanks to encouragements from my family.
A. praise B. Confidence C. Assurance D. supports
24. The 22nd SEA Games _______ a good impression on sports enthusiasts.
A. did B. Caused C. Gained D. made
Make a good impression on: tạo ấn tượng tốt
25. You look __________ you haven’t slept.
A. while B. Because C. As D. as if/as though: như thể là
26. I must ask my parents __________ permission before I can go with you.
A. about B. For C. On D. of
Ask for permission: hỏi xin phép
27. This man __________ all his life to science.
A. appealed B. Dedicated C. Preserved D. proposed
Dedicate one’s life to: cống hiến cả đời cho
28. An international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of
the League of Red Cross.
A. was the result of B. Influenced C. led to D. was brought
about
Cause = lead to = result in: dẫn tới, gây ra
29. We _______ for some hours before we _______ that we had lost our way.
A. were walking / realized . B. walked / had realized.
C. had been walking / realized D. had been walked / realized
30. __________ we move into the new house, we will have a party.
A. During the time B. While C. As soon as D. Until
31. People are watching the ____N______ of gymnastics competitors.
A. perform B. Performance C. Performer D. performing
32. John passed his exam with a distinction. __________.
A. He was too lazy to succeed B. He must study very hard
C. He must have studied very hard D. He needs studying harder
33. John still feels like a cigarette though he gave __________ smoking a few years
ago.
A. in B. Up C. Over D. on
Give up: từ bỏ
34. Remember to __________ your shoes when you come to a Japanese house.
A. take after B. put in C. take off D. put on
Put on: mặc, đội
Take off: cởi, cất cánh
35. Peter- “Jane, it’s too dark in here.”
Mary- “Well, what can I do for you?”
Peter- “ __________.”
A. Can you turn off the light? B. Oh, I can’t
C. Can you help me? D. Turn on the light, please.
36. Jack- “Your cousin is very beautiful, Paul.”
Jerry- “Of course. __________. Her mother used to win a beauty contest in her city.”
A. She takes in her mother B. Her mother looks after her.
C. She takes after her mother D. She names after her mother.
Take after: giống
Look after: chăm sóc
37. Jason - “My brother’s coughed a lot recently.”
Peter- “Does he smoke?”
Jason- “Yes, a lot.”
Peter- “__________?”
Jason- “Well, it’s a good idea. I’ll tell him about that.”
A. Why doesn’t he give up smoking?” B. Why does he stop smoking?
C. He shouldn’t go on coughing. D. He shouldn’t give up smoking.
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined
part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
1. Modern farms are much larger than that of former times.
A. Modern B. Much C. That D. times
That thay cho modern farms, mà modern farms số nhiều nên k dùng that được. (That
dùng cho N số ít)
2. Bob only goes to bed before he has finished all his homework. (câu này đề sai nên
ko làm nha)
A. goes B. Before C. has finished D. homework
3. When she came in from the rainstorm, she looked as though she took a shower with
her clothes on.
A. When B. From C. Looked D. took => had taken
Cấu trúc: S1 + V (hiện tại đơn) + as if/ as though + S2 + V (quá khứ đơn)
Cấu trúc: S1 + V (quá khứ đơn) + as if/ as though + S2 + V (quá khứ hoàn thành)
V. Read the passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word
The Red Cross is an international humanitarian agency with national affiliates in
almost every country in the world. The Red Cross movement began with the founding
of the International Committee for the Relief of (1)______ Wounded in 1863 (now the
International Committee of the Red Cross); it was (2)______ to care for victims of
battle (3)______ wartime, but later national Red Cross societies were created to aid in
the prevention and relief of human suffering generally. Its peacetime activities include
first aid, accident prevention (N), water (4)_N_____, training of nurses' aids,
maintenance of maternal and child welfare centers and medical clinics, blood banks,
and numerous (5)______ services. The Red Cross is the name used in countries under
nominally Christian sponsorship; the Red Crescent (adopted on the insistence of the
Ottoman Empire in 1906) is the name used in Muslim countries.
1. A. the B. an C. one D. a
2. A. set B. established C. done D. found
3. A. on B. before C. in D. to
4. A. safety (N) B. safe C. safer D. safely
5. A. other + Ns B. another + N số ít C. the other D. others: đứng một
mình