To Indicate To Indicate To Indicate To Indicate TIME ORDER CONTRAST COMPARISON CAUSE & EFFECT
earlier a clear difference after all accordingly
former a distinct along the same as a consequence formerly difference lines as a result heretofore a striking also as a result of in retrospect distance analogous to because in the past a strong as compared with because of this not long ago distinction as well as by reason of of late against balanced against caused by preceding although by comparison consequently previously although this comparable due to prior to may be true comparatively following that recently an opposing view compared to for yesterday and yet consistent with for this purpose ----------------------- another conversely for this reason at present distinction correlate furthermore at the same time balanced against correspondingly hence at this moment but equal henceforth by now by contrast equally important in conclusion concurrently contrarily equivalent in effect currently contrary to however in view of immediately conversely identical it follows that now counter to in a similar on account of presently despite fashion otherwise right away despite the fact in comparison owing to simultaneously that in contrast so until now different from in like manner subsequently ----------------------- even though in the same the end result henceforth for manner the outcome hereafter however in the same way the ramifications in the future in contrast like of ----------------------- in opposition to likewise then after a long time nevertheless matching thereafter after a short nonetheless meanwhile therefore while on the contrary nevertheless thus afterward on the other of little difference to this end later on hand parallel to accordingly not long after opposing relative to as a result right after otherwise relatively consequently soon after regardless resemble hence thereafter the antithesis of resembling it follows, then the reverse of similarly since to differ from synonymous so to differentiate the next likeness then to oppose to the same therefore up against extent thus whereas too while uniformly yet where whereas Courtesy the Odegaard Writing & Research Center http://www.depts.washington.edu/owrc Adapted from UW Expository Writing Program and Edmonds Community College Writing Center handouts Page 3 of 4
To Indicate To Indicate To Provide An To EMPHASIZE or
SEQUENCE ADDITION EXAMPLE INTENSIFY
at first after a case in point above all
at the beginning afterward after all actually at the onset again an analogy after all commencing with also analogous to as a matter of earlier and another way fact embark and then as an example certainly first besides as an illustration decidedly from this point concurrently consider definitely in the first place consequently consider as an equally important initially equally important illustration especially once finally for example furthermore once upon a time following this for instance in fact starting with further for instance increasingly to begin with furthermore for one thing important ----------------------- hence in another case indeed after that in addition in fact more following that in fact in one example emphatically immediately indeed in order to clarify more important following lastly in other words moreover in the second moreover in particular most important of place next in the following all in turn nor manner most of all later on now in the same of great concern next previously manner of major concern on the next simultaneously in this case primarily occasion so too in this situation significantly second /secondly subsequently in this specific surely so far therefore instance the crux of the subsequently thus more exactly matter the following too namely the main issue week what's more on this occasion the main problem the next day specifically the major reason the next time such as there is no the second stage suppose that question that twice take the case of to be sure ----------------------- that is to emphasize in the third place to be exact to recapitulate last to bring to light very likely last of all to clarify without a doubt third to demonstrate without doubt at last to exemplify without question lastly to explain in the last place to illuminate the latter to illustrate at the end to put another in the end way final to show finally to take a case in the final point point to conclude to take a case in in conclusion point
Courtesy the Odegaard Writing & Research Center
http://www.depts.washington.edu/owrc Adapted from UW Expository Writing Program and Edmonds Community College Writing Center handouts Page 4 of 4
however as a result CONJUNCTIONS CONJUNCTIONS in spite of as has been noted and after nevertheless as I have said but although of course as I have shown for as once in a while consequently nor as if sometimes hence or as though still in brief so because yet in conclusion yet before on the whole even on the whole even if summing up even though therefore if thus in order that to conclude once To ELABORORATE as a result rather than consequently since actually hence so that by extension in conclusion, than in short then that in other words in short though to put it another in sum, then unless way it follows, then until to put it bluntly so when to put it the upshot of all whenever succinctly this is that while ultimately therefore thus * NOTE: to sum up Conjunctions do to summarize more than simply link and connect ideas. Conjunctions combine clauses To CONCEDE which transitional words cannot do. admittedly This is a significant although it is true difference between that conjunctions and granted transitional words I concede that of course naturally to be sure
Courtesy the Odegaard Writing & Research Center
http://www.depts.washington.edu/owrc Adapted from UW Expository Writing Program and Edmonds Community College Writing Center handouts