Professional Documents
Culture Documents
9 - Emergency Generator - UPS Lecture 9
9 - Emergency Generator - UPS Lecture 9
250 kVA
Mains Failure Panel 11/0.4 kV
(Change-Over Panel) (ATS) Transformer
400 A,TP Elec & .Mech .Interlock
MCCB 400 A TP MCCB
C2 C1
400 A TP MCCB
600 A TP & N Copper Busbars 400/5 A CT
TP MCCB
1000 kVA
Mains Failure Panel 11/0.4 kV
(Change-Over Panel) Transformer
400 A,TP Elec & .Mech .Interlock (ATS)
MCCB
C2 C1
400 A TP MCCB
1600 A TP
MCCB
600 A TP & N Copper Busbars 400/5 A CT
2000 A TP & N
TP MCCB
Circuit Size (A) 125 125 100 100 100 63 63 400 400 630 630 200 200
2
Mains Failure panel ( MFP )
[Automatic Transfer System (ATS)]
[Change-Over Panel]
3
When the public mains power returns to within acceptable
limits, the contactors should change over positions and the
generator stop and reset itself in readiness for further failure.
A built in time delay unit shall be provided to allow generator
running for a short period (adjustable) after mains have
returned to ensure power supply continuity, should further
mains failure or fluctuations occur.
It should have a duty selector switch with ON, OFF, and
TEST positions.
4
Source 1 Source 2
Rectifier
Maintenance bypass
Static bypass
Batteries
switch
switch
Inverter
125
100 125
60 100
60 100
30 100
30
5
Case (1) : Mains Available ( Normal Operation )
Source Load
Rectifier Inverter
Batteries
Load
Inverter
Batteries
6
Case (3) : Return of Mains
Source Load
Rectifier Inverter
Batteries
When the mains voltage returns, the rectifier-charger again feed the
inverter ( and the load) and recharges the battery bank.
7
8
رابط المحاضرة
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iIqjUpbsc2A