CASE STUDY 1: WHERE DID THE FIRST CATHOLIC MASS IN THE PHILIPPINES?
1.) Where did the First Catholic Mass in the Philippines?
- According to Antonio Pigafetta the observer of Magellan during the expedition the first Catholic Mass in the Philippines is in Limasawa Island in Southern Leyte, it happened on Easter Sunday of March 31, 1521. The mass was officiated by Father Pedro de Valderrama on the shore of a town islet named Limasawa. Some of the evidence of historians is the cross, thatMagellan allegedly built a cross on his people for the couple leader of Limasawa, the cross was built on the same day. Limasawa is named as the origin of Roman Catholicism in the Philippines. It is hereby declared a National Shrine to commemorate the birth of Christianity in the Philippines.
a. Evaluate the issue base on the multiperspectivity concepts?
- The issue shows the significant role of the Spanish in the Christianity in our Country. That in the rime of Spanish colonization the Christianity was introduced to us and the first mass was held in Limasawa Island. It is believed to be the birthplace of the Christianity here in the Philippines. It must be noted that there were only two primary sources that historians refer to in identifying the site of the first mass.
b. Show an evidence to support the evaluation.
- In 1996, it reaffirmed the popular belief propelled by Republic Act 2733 that the first Holy Mass was celebrated in Limasawa Island on March 31, 1521. The NHI cited the memoirs of Antonio Pigafetta, who chronicled the expedition of Ferdinand Magellan, a Spanish Portuguese, as “the only credible primary source” that yields the best evidence of the celebration of the first Christian Mass on Philippine soil. One of the logs kept Francisco Albo, a pilot of one of Magellan's ships, Trinidad. He was one of the 18 survivors who returned with Sebastian Elcano on the ship Victoria after they circumnavigated the world, The account of Antonio Pigafetta was a member of Magellan expedition and an eyewitness of the event, particularly of the first mass. -