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Diploma EE Semester-4
Diploma EE Semester-4
Module II: Starting & Speed control of 3-Phase Induction motor [8L]
c. Autotransformer starter.
d. Star-Delta starter (Manual & Automatic).)
2.2 Speed control of 3-phase induction motor by –
a. Changing supply frequency.
b. Pole changing method.
c. Changing Rotor circuit resistance & stator reactance.
d. Changing supply voltage.
2.3 Braking of 3-phase induction motor by –
a. Plugging.
b. Rheostatic method.
c. Regenerative method.
d. Dynamic braking.
2.4 Cogging & Crawling (simple idea)
2.5 Concept of Double cage rotor & Deep-bar rotor.
Text books:
1. P. S. Bhimbra, “Electrical Machinery”, Khanna Publisher.
2. J. B. Gupta, “Electrical Machines”, S. K. Kataria & Sons.
Reference books:
1. B. L. Thereja, “Electrical Technology- Vol-II”, S. Chand.
2. Ashfaq Husain, “Electrical Machines”, Dhanpat Rai & Co.
3. S. K. Bhattacharya, “Electrical Machines”, T.M.H Publishing Co. Ltd.
4. Nagrath & Kothari, “Electrical Machines”, Tata McGraw-Hill.
Module VI: Constructional features and working principles of other Meters [5L]
6.1 Single phase and three phase Power Factor Meter (only dynamometer type).
6.2 Analog & Digital Multimeters: Working principle with Block diagram.
6.3 Sychronoscope.
6.4 Clip-on-ammeter.
6.5 Instrument transformers (CT & PT): Their use in extension of ranges.
Text Books:
1. A. K. Sawhney, “Electric & Electronic Measurement and Instrumentation”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons.
Reference Books:
1. J. B. Gupta, “Electrical & Electronic Measurements”, S. K. Kataria Publication
2. N. V. Suryanaryan, “Electrical Measurement & measuring Instrument”, S. Chand & Co.
3. Golding, Widdies, “Electrical Measurement & measuring Instrument”, Wheeler.
4. P. Purkait, B. Biswas, S. Das and C. Koley, “Electrical and Electronics Measurements and Instrumentation”,
Tata McGraw Hill.
5. Reddy, “Electrical Measurement”, Scitech Publication (India) Ltd.
BRAINWARE UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Diploma in Electrical Engineering
Semester –IV
2.1. R, L & C of 1-ph & 3-ph transmission line & their effects on line.
2.2. Skin effect, proximity effect & Ferranti effect.
2.3. Concept of transposition of conductors & necessity.
7.1 Introduction.
7.2 Classification of indoor & outdoor sub-stations.
7.3 Advantages & Disadvantages.
7.4 Selection & location of site.
7.5 Main connection schemes.
7.6 Equipment’s circuit element of substations.
a. In coming & outgoing lines, Transformers, CT&PT, Relays, CB’s, fuses, Isolators, batteries,
lightning arresters. Insulators.
b. Bus bar’s material, types in detail.
7.7 Connection diagram and layout of sub-stations.
Text Book:
1. V. K. Mehta, “Principles of power system”, S. Chand & Company.
Reference Books:
1. Soni, Gupta and Bhatnagar, “A Course in electrical power”, Dhanpat Rai.
2. J. B. Gupta, “Transmission & distribution of electrical energy”, S. K. Kataria & Sons.
3. C. L. Wadhwa, “Electrical Power System”, Wiley Eastern Ltd.
4. S. L. Uppal, “A Course in Electrical Power”, S. K. Khanna.
Number System - Introduction to decimal, binary, hexadecimal, octal and BCD number systems and conversion
from one number system to another, 1’s complement and 2’s complement, Binary arithmetic (addition,
subtraction, division, multiplication), OR, AND, NOT, NOR, NAND, Ex-OR and Ex-NOR gates, implementation of OR,
AND & NOT gates with discrete components, NOR and NAND as universal gates
BRAINWARE UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Diploma in Electrical Engineering
Semester –IV
Basic laws, Commutative Associative and Distributive laws, OR, AND & NOT operations, De Morgan's theorems,
Karnaugh Map simplification technique for Boolean Algebra, Realization of Boolean expression with logic gates
Half and Full adders, Half substractor, Full Substractor, Multiplexer, and Demultiplexer, Code converter (binary to
gray and vice versa), Encoder, Decoder, Binary Comparator.
Difference between combinational and sequential logic circuits, Difference between flip flop and latch, R-S latches,
D-laches, S-R flip flop, D-flip flop, J-K flip flop, Master slave J-K Flip flop, T flip flop, Counters: Asynchronous and
synchronous counter, Ripple counter, Mod-N counter, Up-down counter, Ring counter, Applications, Registers:
Shift registers, ROM , RAM
Introduction to digital ICs, DTL logic family, TTL logic family, ECL logic family, MOS families, Comparative studies of
different type of logic families like DTL, TTL, CMOS, and ECL etc. with the following characteristics: (a) logic levels,
(b) power dissipation, (c) fan in and fan out, (d) propagation delay, and, (e) margin, Interfacing of ICs of different
logic families, Logic hazards, Study of 7400 TTL series / CD 4000 series gate ICs
Text/Reference Books:
2.1 Installed capacity of different power plant in Indian & state & other power statistics
2.2 Selection of site for thermal power stations.
2.3 Main parts, block diagram of thermal power stations.
2.4 Quality of fuel and its effect on quality of power generation
2.5 Operation of following components:
Boiler
Economizer.
Air pre heater
Super-heaters & re-heaters.
Steam prime movers.
Condensers.
Spray ponds & cooling towers. (Block diagrams & description in brief)
2.6 Merits and demerits of Thermal Power Plants.
6.1 Terms commonly used in system operation: connected load, firm power, cold reserve, hot reserve,
spinning reserve.
6.2 Curves used in system operation such as Load-curve, load duration curve, integrated duration
curve. (Simple numerical based on plotting above curves.)
6.3 Factors affecting the cost of Generation: Average demand, Maximum demand, plant capacity
factor& plant use factor, Diversity factor& load factor.
(Simple numerical based on above)
6.4 Choice of Size & number of Generator Units, difficulties involved in it.
Text books:
List of Practical:
4. To study different types of starters used for 3-phase IM .Identify & use the same to start & run 3-
phase IM
5. Using an MG set (DC motor-Alternator) observe the effect of excitation & speed on induced e.m.f. &
plot O.C.C. of the given alternator.
6. To find the percentage regulation of 3-phase alternator by synchronous impedance method at
various power factors.
7. To find the percentage regulation of 3-phase alternator by direct loading method at various power
factors.
8. To explain various starting methods of synchronous motor & applying one of them to start the
synchronous motor. Plot V & inverted V curve of the same.
9. Seed control of ceiling fan using various types of regulators.
Text Book:
1. D. P. Kothari, B. S. Umre, “Laboratory Manual For Electrical Machines”, I K International
1. Measurement of Current and Voltages by Low range ammeter and voltmeter respectively by
a. Shunt and multiplier.
b. Current Transformer and potential Transformer.
2. Measurement of active and reactive power in three phase balanced load by
a. Single wattmeter method.
b. Two wattmeter method and observe the effect of Power Factor variation on Wattmeter
reading.
3. Calibration of Energy meter at various power factors by standard energy meter.
4. Measurement of energy in single phase & three phase balanced load using Electronic
Energy Meter.
5. Measurement of Low resistance by Kelvin’s Double Bridge.
6. Measurement of Insulation Resistance by Megger.
7. Measurement of Resistance, Voltage, Current in A.C & D. C. Circuit by using digital multimeter.
8. Measurement of Alternating Current by Clip-on ammeter
9. Measurement of Earth Resistance by Earth Tester.
10. Measurement of Circuit Parameters by LCR meter and AC bridges.
11. Measurement of power factor of single phase and three phase load by PF meter and verifying
through I, V and P measurement.
12. Observe the phase sequence of three phase circuit Using Rotating type phase sequence
Indicator.
Text Books:
1. A. K. Sawhney, “Electric & Electronic Measurement and Instrumentation”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons.
BRAINWARE UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Diploma in Electrical Engineering
Semester –IV
List of Experiments:
Module I: To verify the truth table of NOT, OR, AND, NAND, NOR, XOR, X-NOR with TTL logic gates
Module III:To realize half-adder, full-adder, subtractor, parallel and serial full-adder
Module IV: To design 1’s complement, 2’s complement and 9’s complement adder-subtractor
List of Experiments:
1. Sham Tickoo & Shafali Pandita, “AutoCAD Electrical 2010 for Engineers”, Pearson Publication
Reference books:
1. Goutam Pohit & Goutam Ghosh, “Machine Drawing with Auto CAD”, Pearson
2. Surjit Singh, “Electrical Engineering Drawing (Part I & Part II)”, S.K.Kataria & Sons
3. Onstolt, “AutoCad 2012 and Autocad LT 2012”, Wiley India
4. K. Venugopal, V.Prabhu Raja, “Computer aided drafting & modeling”, Scitech Publication (India) Pvt. ltd.