Indefinite and Definite Indefinite Article: a/an Definite Article: the Unit 59 Articles: a/an, the There was a book on the desk. ‘We do not have any information about this book. (indefinite) Where's the book with the answers? ‘We know something about this book. (definite) © with general descriptions Arunneris a person who runs. An apple is type of fruit. © with person’s job Mary isa doctor. P’'man engineer, © witha person’s character or status Helen isa genius! Paulisastar! We use the: © with unique objects and known references The moon circles around the earth. (Thereis only one moon.) The Great Wall of China is very old. (Theres only onc.) Have you got the paper? (We know which paper and which store I'm going to thestore. wweare talking about.) ¢ with nationalities and other groups of people The Spanish love dancing. The Beatles were a famous pop group. with adjectives to describe groups of people Jane has a job helping the poor. The rich usually live in big houses. The old need our help. © with collective nouns Call the police! The government is very unpopular,4 Puta, an, or the ineach space. Unit 59 © with geographical features Rivers _ the Amazon, the Mississippi Oceans the Atlantic, the Pacific Seas the Mediterranean, the Red Sea Deserts the Sahara, the Gobi with musical instruments Doyou play the violin? Can you play the piano? © with superlatives This is the biggest picture in the store. Steven is the shortest in his family. The cheetah is the fastest mammal in the world. Carol is the tallest student in the class. @ See Unit 76 Superlatives. a) What's ..#4«... matter? Are you all right? b) Kate bought ..mne NeW Cat. ©) Some people think that. 4) Pmcollecting money fo: ©) Brian hasn't found . 4) Pveneverseen moon is made of cheese! et inthe US. isthe Mississippi. j) Don’t forget to turn off smu television, 141Essential Language Practice 2 Rewrite each sentence so that it means the same as the first sentence. Use the word in bold. 3 Complete each sentence with a/anand the. a) Jane teaches English. teacher dane. English teaches b) There aren’tany buses after this one. last 4) Japanese people like tea. the @) Telescopes help you to see things that are far away. a f) Annisateam member, of ) Theroad ends here. end of hh) Tim studies atthe university. student i) Weshould all help poor people. the i) Howidiotic you are! idiot a) There's knife in #4... second drawer. b) Pm going t0 me bakery t0 BUY sn loaf of bread. °) ‘olling Stones are d) There's e) Steveis. f) We missed ....... beginning of g) Have you ever looked at h) Mary plays. i i) Wlbe.. i) Tsaw train arrives. theater last week.