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ACCOUNTING 4 – ASSIGNMENT

1. Define what is cost accounting.


Cost accounting is the systematic recording and analysis pf the costs of materials, labor, and
overhead incident to production. It provides the detailed information that management needs to
control current operations and plans for the future.
2. Uses of cost data
The information produced by a cost accounting system provides a basis for determining product
costs and selling prices, and helps management to plan and control operations. It also helps you
estimate the costs of resources such as personnel, supplies and equipment associated with
implementing a project, product, service, or other activity.
3. Classification of Costs
Classification by Nature:
Material Costs, Labor Costs and Expenses
Classification by Functions:
Production Costs and Commercial Costs
Classification by Traceability:
Direct Costs and Indirect Costs
Classification by Normality:
Normal Costs and Abnormal Costs
4. How to segregate costs
Graphical Method
High Points and Low Points Method
Analytic Method
Least Square Method

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