1. a. My older brother and sister is/are fraternal twins.
b. My brother was/were born on December 31st at 11:55 P.M., and my sister was/were born on January 1st at 12:05 A.M. c. Everyone in my family was/were surprised when this happened. d. Being born on different days and in different years is/are an interesting topic of conversation. 2. a. The subjects you will be studying in this course is/are in the syllabus. b. The extent of the knowledge we need to have by the end of the semester really surprises/surprise me. c. Almost every instructor and student at the university approves/approve of the new college president. d. Do/Does Professor Karl and her graduate researchers work closely together? e. Getting to know students from all over the world is/are one of the best parts of studying at an international university. 3. a. Every man, woman, and child is/are protected under the law. b. Each man and woman in this country needs/need to pay taxes c. Every person who buys gas in this state needs/need to pay a gas tax. 4. a. Where does/do your grandparents live? b. Why was/were your mom and dad at the retirement home? c. Is/Are taking care of the elderly the responsibility of the family or the government? 5. a. Oranges, tomatoes, fresh strawberries, cabbage, and lettuce is/are rich in vitamin C. b. Tomatoes is/are easy to grow. Growing tomatoes is/are especially easy in hot climates. c. I like to do the grocery shopping. The produce my roommate buys isn't/aren't fresh. d. Lettuce is/are good for you. e. Is/Are the bag of vegetables still in the car?