Professional Documents
Culture Documents
LEARNING DISABILITY
MOTOR SKILLS
Diagnostic criteria: YES NO
Shows signs of clumsiness and awkwardness by spilling or dropping objects,
or bringing them down
Difficulty using zippers, hooks, snaps, buttons, or learning to tie shoes
Having difficulty drawing simple shapes and figures and copying them and
produces poorly detailed art
Exhibits weak comprehension of how to paint or write inside the lines.
Distorted writing
Trouble using fragile items or other items that require accuracy
Confuses left and right
Poor sense of direction
Trouble reading maps
LANGUAGE
Shows early delays in speaking
Trouble in modulating voice (e.g., too soft, too loud)
Struggles to name individuals or things in conversation
Having trouble staying on subject
Has a limited vocabulary
Poor grammar or mismanages words in discussion
Stumble through words frequently
READING
Having trouble matching sounds to letters
Trouble naming letters
Confuses similar-looking words (e.g, Your and You are)
Trouble in understanding concepts or themes
Reads slowly
Poor retention of new words
Difficulty understanding what is read
WRITTEN LANNGUAGE
Trouble getting ideas on paper
Errors in using grammar
Misdraws letters, numbers, and symbols
Poor spelling
SPELLING
Reversing words like “saw” for “was”
Putting out letters when you spell
Avoiding words that are difficult to spell
MATHEMATICS
Poor adding, subtracting, multiplication, and/or division skills
Inability to memorize the multiplication tables
Difficulties remembering the sequence and steps to a math
Difficulties understanding word problems
Difficulty recognizing quantities without counting
Trouble positioning numbers in the correct places
SOCIAL SKILLS
Trouble expressing what he/she felt or thought
Problems with small talk
Difficulties in reading body language and facial expression
Trouble working with others
Recommendations:
1. Avoid giving multiple direction – give simple one step signs when reciting direction to
the class.
2. Use cooperative learning and peer-assisted instructions – it will help students work
together to attain a common goal.
3. Talk students through a task – it will help student from becoming frustrated and to
encourage them at the same time to stay on task.
4. Phonemic awareness – it helps to notice, think about, and work with individual sounds
in spoken words,
5. Phonological awareness – made up of group of skills. It helps identify that words that
rhyme, counting the number of syllables in a word, recognizing alliteration, and many
more.