Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Cruz - Alvarez - PA2 - ACV
Cruz - Alvarez - PA2 - ACV
URBANISMO
ALUMNO:
2022-I
1
FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA, ARQUITECTURA Y
URBANISMO
DOCENTE:
CURSO:
INGLES I
Chiclayo– Perú
2022
2
PRESENTACIÓN
El presente manuscrito de investigación, se refiere a un importante glosario consumado por
una estudiante de Enfermería en el idioma de inglés, dirigido a la audiencia en general, pero
esencialmente a los estudiantes de educación primaria y secundaria, quienes tendrán un
instrumento eficaz para conocer con precisión el significado o la acepción de
las palabras, a fin de emplearlas con propiedad y corrección; además de enriquecer su léxico y
resolver sus dudas ortográficas o cognoscitivas, en virtud de que actualmente,
nos encontramos en un escenario altamente competitivo en el campo laboral y académico,
tornándose como requisito principal el dominar el idioma de inglés para un éxito óptimo, ya
que, en términos económicos, representa la mayor parte de la economía mundial,
considerando que es el único idioma universal, sirviendo de vanguardia para establecer una
comunicación efectiva con otros individuos, consintiendo el conocer nuevas culturas, y desea
manera, desplegando más oportunidades laborales y una espléndida formación
académica.
This research manuscript refers to an important glossary completed by a Nursing student in
the English language, aimed at the general audience, but essentially at primary and secondary
education students, who will have an effective instrument to learn with precision the meaning
or meaning of the words, in order to use them properly and correctly; In addition to enriching
your lexicon and solving your spelling or cognitive doubts, since we are currently in a highly
competitive scenario in the labor and academic field, becoming master of the English
language as the main requirement for optimal success, since , in economic terms, represents
the largest part of the world economy, considering that it is the only universal language,
serving as a vanguard to establish effective communication with other individuals, allowing
them to learn about new cultures, and desires a way, displaying more job opportunities and a
splendid academic formation.
Currently, the English language is considered the most important in the world, so it is
necessary to master it and practice it, since it allows us to interact with many people from
other countries, which allows us to improve ourselves as people, and it is also a great tool if
we want to to study. abroad and later in the professional and labor field.
3
In the Civil Engineering career, the English language has a considerable contribution, since it
helps us to have more job opportunities due to the fact that it will be possible to have greater
communication and exchange of knowledge with professionals from all over the world, which
allow us to be a professional highly prepared. and trained. According to Chavez. (2017),
English gives us access to a better education and therefore a better opportunity to get a job,
since job opportunities multiply as soon as we master the language. Also Garcia. (2019) points
out, at present, learning the English language is important, since it has become a necessity in
any training process, where future professionals must have excellent learning in this language,
so that they can be inserted in the field workforce.
This glossary is related to 50 terms of the professional career of Civil Engineering; the words
are arranged alphabetically. As we know, a glossary presents complicated and important words
of a topic, allowing the reader to easily understand different terms in this case about Civil
Engineering, likewise, Øyen (2005) points out, a glossary is a list of difficult endings with
their respective explanations.
This glossary was prepared with the purpose of knowing the main elements that are used in the
Civil Engineering career, in order to have a better understanding of the different terminologies
that I will use later when I exercise my profession, all the proposed terms are translated into
English with its own definition, phonetics, image and example, which will help us in our
learning and training as professionals.
INDICE
1.Additive……………………………………………………………………….......6
2. Adobe……………………………………………………………………………7
3 Attic………………………………………………………………………………8
4.
Aggregate…………………………………………………………………………9
5.
Asphalt……………………………………………………………………...……10
6.
Axis………………………………………………………………………………11
7.
Briquette…………………………………………………………………………12
4
8.Bricklayer………………………………………………………………………13
9. Brick……………………………………………………………………………14
10. Bolt…………………………………………………………………………......15
11. Beam……………………………………………………………………............16
12.Cast……………………………………………………………………………17
13.
Concrete…………………………………………………………………...……18
14.
Channel……………………………………………………………………...…19
15.
Cement………………………………………………………………………...20
16.
Ceramics………………………………………………………………………21
17.
Column………………………………………………………………………...22
18.
Corrosion………………………………………………………………………23
19.
Dam……………………………………………………………………………24
20.
Ditch……………………………………………………………...……………25
21.
Demolition……………………………………………………………………26
22.
Debris…………………………………………………………………………27
23.
Easel……………………………………………………...……………………28
24. Edification……………………………………………………………………29
25. Execution………………………………………………………………………30
26. Excavation……………………………………………………………………...31
27. Fissure…………………………………………………………………………32
28. Facade…………………………………………………………………………33
29. Haulage…………………………………………………………………………34
30. Harness…………………………………………………………………………35
31. Hammer………………………………………………………………………...36
32. Helmet…………………………………………………………………………37
33. Mortar…………………………………………………………………………38
34. Pavement………………………………………………………………………39
35. Portico…………………………………………………………………………40
36.
Pedestal…………………………………………………………………………41
5
37.
Plinth……………………………………………………………………………42
38.
Pond……………………………………………………………………………43
39.
Rule……………………………………………………………………………44
40.
Sprinkler………………………………………………………………………45
41.
Setting…………………………………………………………………………46
42.
sewer…………………………………………………………………………...47
43.
Scaffold………………………………………………………………………48
44. Switch…………………………………………………………………………49
45. Tile……………………………………………………………………………50
46. Terracotta…………………………………………………………………...…51
47. Toilet…………………………………………………………………………52
48.Terrace…………………………………………………………………………53
49.Tube……………………………………………………………………………54
50. Wheelbarrow…………………………………………………………………...55
Conclusiones………………………………………………………………………56
Referencias………………………………………………………………………57
6
Additiven
/ˈæd.ə.t̬ɪv/
Aditivo
7
Adoben
/əˈdoʊ.bi/
Adobe
8
Atticn
/ˈæt̬.ɪk/
Ático
Example:My neighbor's
atticis very dark.
Ejemplo:El ático de mi vecino es muy oscuro.
9
Aggregaten
/ˈæɡ.rə.ɡət/
Agregado
10
Asphaltn
/ˈæs.fɑːlt/
Asfalto
11
Axisn
/ˈæk.sɪs
/
Eje
12
Briquetten
/brɪˈket/
Briqueta
13
Bricklayer n
/ˈbrɪkˌleɪ .ɚ/
Albañil
14
Brick n
/brɪ k/
Ladrillo
15
Bolt n
/boʊlt/
Perno
16
Beam n
/biːm/
Viga
17
C astn
/kæst/
Yeso
18
C oncreten
/ˈkɑːn.kriːt/
Concreto
19
Channeln
/ˈtʃæn.əl
/
Canal
20
Cement n
/səˈ ment/
Cemento
21
Ceramicsn
/ əˈræm.ɪks/
s
Cerámica
22
Columnn
/ˈkɑː.ləm/
Columna
23
Corrosionn
/kəˈrōZHən /
Corrosión
Definition:Metal oxidation.
Definición:Oxidación de metales
.
Example:The iron bars of the columns of my house have a lot of
corrosion
.
Ejemplo: Las barras de hierro de las columnas de mi casa tienen
mucha corrosión
.
24
Damn
/dæm/
Dique
25
Ditchn
/ ɪtʃ/
d
Zanja
26
Demolitionn
/ˌdem.əˈlɪʃ .ən/
Demolición
27
Debris n
/dəˈbriː/
Escombros
28
Easeln
/ˈiː.zəl
/
Caballete
29
Edificationn
/ˌed.ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən
/
Edificación
30
Execution n
/ˌek.səˈkjuː. ʃən/
Ejecución
31
Excavationn
/ˌeks.kəˈveɪ.ʃən
/
Excavación
32
Fissuren
/ˈfɪʃ .ɚ/
Fisura
33
Facaden
/ əˈsɑːd/
f
Fachada
Definition:The exterior
view of a building, especially the main one.
Definición:La vista exterior de un edificio, especialmente el principal.
34
Haulagen
/ˈhɑː.lɪdʒ/
Acarreo
35
Harnessn
/ˈhɑːr.nəs/
Arnés
36
Hammer n
/ˈhæm.ɚ/
Martillo
37
Helmet n
/ˈhel.mət/
Casco
38
Mortarn
/ˈmɔːr.tɚ/
Mortero
39
Pavement
n
/ˈpeɪv.mənt/
Pavimento
40
Porticon
/ˈpɔːr.t̬ɪ.koʊ/
Pórtico
41
Pedestaln
/ˈped.ə.stəl
/
Pedestal
42
Plinth n
/plɪnθ/
Zócalo
43
Pond n
/pɑːnd/
Estanque
44
Rule n
/ruːl/
Regla
45
Sprinklern
/ˈsprɪŋ.kəl.ɚ/
Aspersor
46
Setting n
/ˈset̬.ɪŋ/
Fraguado
47
sewern
/ˈsuː.ɚ/
Alcantarilla
48
Scaffoldn
ʊld/
/ˈskæf.fo
Andamio
49
Switch n
/swɪ tʃ /
Interruptor
50
Tilen
/taɪl
/
Baldosa
51
Terracotta n
/ˌter.əˈ k ɑː.t̬ə/
Terracota
52
Toiletn
/ˈtɔɪ.lət
/
Inodoro
53
Terrace n
/ˈter.əs/
Terraza
54
Tuben
/tuːb/
Tubo
<
55
Wheelbarrow
n
ʊ/
/ˈwiːlˌber.o
Carretilla
56
Conclusiones:
Podemos concluir entonces diciendo que los términos los cuales son empleados en un glosario
serían de mucha importancia, ya que el idioma inglés está ejerciendo un mayor impacto en la
sociedad, se buscó información destacada junto con sus páginas confiables de cada palabra. En
medicina se aplicarían distintos términos, entre los cuales destacarían el emplazamiento, de
híper hipo. En la importancia regional denotaría la importancia en alumnos, doctores,
empresarios y gente que desempeño la comunicación entre la edad contemporánea, al mismo
tiempo sería de gran importancia emplearlo en el diagnóstico de un paciente extranjero para su
mejor atención. Recordemos que el inglés el segundo idioma más hablado a nivel mundial, por
las mismas ramificaciones en la tasa de trabajos y su población.
prendamos a distinguir el idioma, utilizar y promover la enseñanza para una mayor fluidez En
el vocablo, aprender el idioma inglés, no solo te ayudara en poder sociabilizar con la población
extranjera, puesto que también ayudara a activar aún más tu sistema neurológico para darle
una mayor fortificación.
We can conclude then by saying that the terms which are used in a glossary would be of great
importance, since the English language is having a greater impact on society, outstanding
information was sought along with its reliable pages of each word. In medicine, different terms
would be applied, among which the location of hyper and hypo would stand out. In the
regional importance it would denote the importance in students, doctors, businessmen and
people who perform communication between the contemporary age, at the same time it would
be of great importance to use it in the diagnosis of a foreign patient for their better care.
The elaboration of the glossary allowed me to know many terms about Civil Engineering,
which is very beneficial for my professional training since it helps me to broaden my academic
knowledge, in addition, the English language is having a great impact on society, so it is It is
very important to master this language, that is why the completion of the glossary will
encourage me to learn and practice English. All the terms are in alphabetical order, with their
definition, examples and images that will be of great help for many people to understand each
proposed word well.
57
Referencias:
58
García, K. M. (2019). El idioma inglés en el contexto de la educación. Formación profesional
en un mundo globalizado. Perspectivas Docentes, 30(71), 55-64. Recuperado de:
https://revistas.ujat.mx/index.php/perspectivas/article/view/3924
59