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Codon Chart and Wheel

These charts allow you to use an mRNA sequence and determine the proper amino acid that corresponds to
the codon. Always use the mRNA codon, it you have a DNA sequence you will have to transcribe it into an
mRNA codon first

First Base in Second Base of the Codon Third Base in


the Codon U C A G the Codon
Phenylalanine Serine Tyrosine Cysteine U
Phenylalanine Serine Tyrosine Cysteine C
U Leucine Serine STOP STOP A
Leucine Serine STOP Tryptophan G
Leucine Proline Histidine Arginine U
Leucine Proline Histidine Arginine C
C Leucine Proline Glutamine Arginine A
Leucine Proline Glutamine Arginine G
Isoleucine Threonine Asparagine Serine U
Isoleucine Threonine Asparagine Serine C
A Isoleucine Threonine Lysine Arginine A
Methionine Threonine Lysine Arginine G
Valine Alanine Aspartic Acid Glycine U
Valine Alanine Aspartic Acid Glycine C
G Valine Alanine Glutamic Acid Glycine A
Valine Alanine Glutamic Acid Glycine G

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