Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Professor Berry
COMM 200
10 May 2023
Prompt 1: Writing an Ad
If you ever need a little pick me up throughout the day, Red Bull Energy Drink is just one
flight away. In various flavors ranging from the original, strawberry apricot, blueberry,
watermelon and so many other delicious flavors! Just one 8.4 fluid ounce can of Red Bull is
packed with 80 milligrams of caffeine to give you that perfect extra boost to help you get through
your day. Not a fan of sugar? Red Bull also offers a sugar free and zero calorie option just for
you! Red Bull is the perfect drink to help you vitalize your body and mind, enjoyed by many
between. At Red Bull, we value sustainability and acknowledge our responsibility to the
environment, so remember, after enjoying your Red Bull Energy Drink to recycle your can! We
are here to offer you a delicious drink to give you that perfect finishing touch to help you through
your day! Red Bull Energy Drink is always here for you and remember, Red Bull Gives you
Wiiings!
Coca – Cola (Coke) utilizes both advertising and public relations (PR) to build its brand
and to promote their products. While their public relations and advertising teams have a similar
goal in promoting the company and their products, they use different strategies to do so. Their
advertising team is going to focus on using different channels of communication such as social
media, television, radio, etc. On the other hand, the public relations team is going to focus on
building a mutually beneficial relationship between the company and the shareholders.
First, we will look at Coke’s advertising efforts, keeping in mind that the goal of their
advertisements is to create awareness of their products, build brand loyalty with the audience,
and to hopefully increase sales in some way. One of the biggest ways that Coke advertises their
product/brand is through Super Bowl advertisements. The Super Bowl is a huge event that
millions of people view a year and is a great way for a company to put their product and brand
out there and for audiences to view. One example of when Coke utilized Super Bowl advertising
is in 2014 with their “Going all the Way” campaign. In the advertisement, it is first at a high
school football game, where the “underdog” was put in the game and was told not to mess it up,
he had a clear shot to run to the touchdown, however ran past it and ran all the way to the “Super
Bowl stadium” where he ran to the touchdown and was rewarded with a Coke (Coca Cola Super
Bowl Commercial 2014 "Going all the Way", 2014). In this campaign, Coke can spread their
product by having the Coke logo throughout the commercial and have their product displayed at
the end and building loyalty with the audience by showing them to continue to push their own
boundaries.
Second, we will look at Coke’s PR efforts, keeping in mind the goal of promoting their
product, but in a mutually beneficial way for the company and shareholders. One way that Coke
utilizes PR practices is by using press releases. Press releases allow the company to be
transparent with shareholders and share information that may be significant to them, building a
sense of trust between the company and the shareholders, but also with consumers. An example
of these press releases are reports. In the “Coca-Cola Reports First Quarter 2023 Results” press
release, they explain their net revenues, operating margin, earnings per share, market share, cash
flow, etc. which gives shareholders and consumers a look into the company (Coca-Cola Reports
First Quarter 2023 Results, 2023). This allows Coke to be seen as an open and honest brand with
their shareholders, but also promotes their brand and product with the audience.
Overall, Coke’s public relations and advertising teams are using their strategies to build
and promote their brand and their products. However, where they differ is in the strategies they
use. The way in which they relay information to the audience from a PR standpoint, using press
One of my go-to energy bars is the RXBAR. It is full of natural ingredients, including the
main ingredients: egg whites, almonds, cashews, and dates. When researching the company, I
found that they had originally came out with the bar back in 2013, however they have become
more popular throughout the years. One of the major ways that the RXBAR stands out is with
their “No B.S.” slogan that is stated on the front of their packaging, in an effort to remove the
“overthought” and “overinflated” protein bar industry (RXBAR: No B.S., 2018). Anyone who
watches an advertisement can tell that they take the slogan seriously and have made it a brand
attitude for their product. Looking at the RXBAR YouTube channel, there is an advertisement
from October 4th, 2018, that really shows this idea. In the advertisement, the slogan “No B.S.” is
in bold white letters with a plain black background with their Chocolate Sea Salt flavor bar next
to it (RXBAR Words in a Commercial, 2018). This alone provides the point that they are just
trying to show you the product and not give the audience a big, elaborate advertisement to try
and sell the product. However, the brand takes the advertisement even farther by having actor
and rapper Ice-T, pop out from behind the bar and simply state “Buy a chocolate sea salt
RXBAR, or not, whatever, I’m just saying some words in a commercial” and closes the door
(RXBAR Words in a Commercial, 2018). This furthers the point that the brand is not trying to be
over the top and are simply a good bar for an individual to have as a snack and/or treat. The
advertisement also shows that the brand is confident in their product and creates a different type
of trust with the audience. They continue this campaign even recently. In an advertisement from
October 7th, 2022, 4 years later, they still use the “No B.S.” slogan. However, instead of having
just a plain background, they have an individual walking on a sidewalk, where one of her
headphones falls out and is run over by a vehicle, with a voiceover stating, “mornings are full of
B.S.”, after the individual takes a seat on a bench and takes a bite of her RXBAR (New RXBAR
A.M. is Perfect for Mornings, Even if Your Morning isn't Going Perfectly, 2022). Here they are
advertising a new product that is meant to be a morning snack and the brand is trying to
communicate with the audience that even the mornings are full of B.S., their product is not. This
is also relayed directly in the advertisement with the voiceover continuing to state “RXBAR
A.M. is not” giving the audience a sense of trust again with the brand/product that they are
simply a great option for a on the go snack/treat (New RXBAR A.M. is Perfect for Mornings,
Even if Your Morning isn't Going Perfectly, 2022). Overall, the audience is most likely targeted
to the individuals who are mainly looking for a healthy and tasty bar that is packed with
unnecessary ingredients. In the first advertisement, the audience may be more targeted towards
the type of individuals who work out, have a more healthy, clean lifestyle. In the second
advertisement explained, the advertisement is more focused towards individuals who are on the
All the Fortune 500 companies have their own campaigns and their own brands, but for
this example, I will be looking at the campaigns and brand of Apple. When looking at the Apple
website, at the very bottom of the page there is a link that is titled “Apple Values”, with sub links
that state “Accessibility”, “Education”, “Environment”, “Inclusion and Diversity”, “Privacy”,
“Racial Equity and Justice”, and “Supplier Responsibility” which is a key indicator in which
Apple strives for as a brand (Apple - a). By looking at these sub links, we can see what Apple as
a brand strives for and what they are passionate about, we would also expect the company to
incorporate these values into the campaigns. One the most famous Apple campaigns was the
“Shot on iPhone” campaign, which many people saw commercials for and sponsored posts
throughout social media. In this campaign, Apple is making the audience aware of the camera
abilities of the iPhone 13 Pro and iPhone 13 Pro Max, asking the users to “capture the little
things, in a big way”, even creating a challenge for those users to post their pictures to be judged,
where Apple will announce winners, increasing the likelihood of seeing this campaign (Share
Your Best iPhone Macro Photos for Apple's Shot on iPhone Challenge, 2022). This campaign
integrates the values of the Apple brand, creating a creative space for all users. When looking at
the “Newsroom” subsection of the Apple page, it is clear that the company is passionate about
education and diversity, among the other values, with many press releases surrounding those
topics, but also releasing information regarding their quarterly reports for shareholders (Apple -
b). Overall, the company incorporates their brand values, into their campaigns, however where
they differ is in how they give that information. For the brand values, they are simply stated, and
they are more in depth about how Apple creates their products for each of their value topics,
while in their campaigns, it is mainly talking about the product and PR moves, such as the press
For this prompt I decided to look at a nonprofit organization called Honor the Earth. This
nonprofit is working towards creating support for Native environmental issues, as well as,
developing resources, financially and politically, for the survival of sustainable Native
communities (Mission + Vision). When looking through their website, they are actively releasing
information and that they are clear about the initiatives that they are taking. They offer a place
for the average reader and individuals interested in the nonprofit, titled “News” which gives then
a sense of not only the nonprofits goals, but also a look into what they support as well as updates
from the organization. For example, there is an article from the new executive director, Krystal
Two Bulls, with a visual image of her holding up her hand and a quote from the message that
was posted (Two Bulls, 2023). This gives the audience a personal sense with the organization by
hearing from the executive director, but then also adding a photo of her to help put a face to the
words of the message. Another example from the “News” section is a flyer about a festival they
have organized. One of the main ways the nonprofit organization raises awareness and develops
their resources is through festivals, which allows their audience to come and join them, including
everyday people, donators, etc. The flyers states “WATER IS LIFE” with the date and time of the
festival, price of tickets, and a list of performers, among other information such as the cause for
the festival, the flyer also includes a variety of visual effects, such as an Indigenous women
sitting in the front with landscape of a dessert behind her (LittleRedfeather, 2023). Overall, the
organization uses media alerts well and has a variety of releases/articles for their audience to read
and get to know the company as well as the efforts and opinions for the causes they are fighting
for.
References
Apple. (2022, January 25). Share Your Best iPhone Macro Photos for Apple’s Shot on iPhone
iphone-macro-photos-for-apples-shot-on-iphone-challenge/
Honor the Earth. (n.d.). Mission + Vision. Honor The Earth. https://honorearth.org/mission-
vision
LittleRedfeather, S. (2023, February 17). Water is Life Southwest Music + Resistance Festival.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5PJhqx8dB4Q
RXBAR. (2022, October 7). New RXBAR A.M. is Perfect for Mornings, Even if Your Morning
releases/detail/1081/coca-cola-reports-first-quarter-2023-results
Trailer Tube. (2014, February 2). Coca Cola Super Bowl Commercial 2014 “Going all the
Two Bulls, K. (2023, April 27). A Message from Honor the Earth’s New Executive Director,
the-earths-new-executive-director-krystal-two-bulls