CGA transference, p i
TherapeuticSpiral
INTERNATIONAL
The Dance of Transference & Countertransference
‘TSM Definitions of Terms
Chinese Guidance Association
September 2005
‘Transference: Transference is 4 normal developmental phenomenon that
facilitates an infant’s ability to construct and intemalize symbolic representations of
the parents/caregivers fo develop a stable self-organization. With consistent care,
the Infant is able to internalize stable images/representations of self and other that
include both good and bad as part of self and other perception.
Transference as ati adult is the tendency to overgeneralize in a present relationship
elements of people from the past that are not internally stabilized in an attempt to.
complete the normal. developmental process of stable self-organization. itis a
subjective experience in the individual that is rooted in fantasy and wished for
relationships.
Therapeutic transference Is the patient's ability to generalize elements of unworked
through elements of the past into the therapeutic relationship in order to stabilize
self and object relationships. The therapist's clinical goal is to support the patient to
discover the conscious connections between his/her present symptoms and
feelings and the earlier template of dysfunctional relationships.
Freud (1912): “Finally, every internal conflict has to be fought out in the sahere of
interpersonal transference in the therapeutic relationship."
Gountertransference: Countertransference is the therapist's personal responses
toa patient's transferential behavior. it is the inability to hold the emotional
projective_identificalions from the patient and use them to help the patient with
his/her unworked through trauma patterns. Is the unconscious transference onto a
patient of one’s own-unworked through transference issues and unstable object
relations. Itis a disturbing and distorting element in treatment.
Countertransference 1 needs to be taken to your own therapy and/or supervision
and not shared with the patient as it is about your own needs and not useful fo the
patient.
A nore profit organization working to free the global conuunity from the lasting effects of trauma
Phone 1-434-923-8290 @ Fax 1-434-923-8291
e-mail DrKateTSi@aol.com herapeuticSpiral or;
P.O. Box 264, Charlottesville, Virginia 22902, USA.CGA transference, p2
Countertransference 2 is a response thal anyone would have to a patient's
projective identifications and transferences. ‘rhe therapist can 1) identify his or her
response, 2) how it activates bis or her vn history and 3) can contain any acting
ret of countertransference toward the patient in this case, the therapist can
tretacormunicate to the patient his or her impact on others in the interpersonal
reationship so they can mutually work out together new ways of behaviors and
rratttne past antecedents are being acted out In the present.
tin CT2, the therapist can accurately label the projective identifications that 21°
being thrown at him or her, contain therm and aoourately label them back to the
patient $0 s/he can Jearn how to moderate emotional relationships better.
Tele: A psychological construct first written about by JL Moreno in 4958 (Who
Shall Survive?) He describes it as a natural two-way preference and reciprocity
between people. Itis derived from the Greek word for distance—tele—and is
desorbed as the simplest unit of feeling transmitted from one individual toward
gnother. It is accurate and mutual ‘and based on realistic crifiera between ‘two
individuals.
“There are two types of tele.
Psyche-telc relationships are informal relationships based on mutual and accurate
personal needs.
Soolo-telc relationships are based on mutual common interests in formal role
relationships.
Tele can be:
1) positive
2) negative
2) ambivalent
itis tele when both people accurately read the mutual relationship based on
istic elements of the psyche of socio felic ‘aspects of their relationships.
Moreno says that we would naturally develop telic relationships except that our
tystunctional families teach us to ignore Sr patural preferences and instead
transmit transgenerational patterns of Tnworked through transference ang
projective identifications onto thelr cingren., In this way, he says, we need to he
Oeto discriminate between empathy, ron. ference, countertransference, and tele
fo learn healthy interpersonal functioning ‘and repair internal object relations.
“A nonprofit organization working to free te global community from the lasting fee of trauma
Phone 1-434-923-8290 @ Fax 3-434-923-8291
‘e-mail DrKateTSI@aol.com cS
'P.O, Box 264, Charlottesville, Virginia 22902, USACGA transference, p3
‘The Doodah Dance: In TSM, we have-coined the term “doodah” to be auser
friendly way to refer to people's trauma patterns and psychopathology as they exist
Inthe wore and now. Itallows team members and others to lightly and accurately
ine guia response as a “doodah” so that person’can look at themselves
hjectively without shame and blame, It also allows the fear f git member to
Get get hooked into the doodah dance by not taking the behavior personally.
The doodah dance is a term that TSM uses to describes when two people are both
aught in trauma pattems and are projecting transference and projective
fications onto each other in a dysfunctional way. They are locked into
negative pattems with each other and neither can see the other accurately or with
empathy.
When this happens, we ask each person to retum to their own intrapsychic role
stom to took at what transferences and projections are distorting the relationship,
Giork through them, and only then return to the interpersonal relationship to sort
things out. We do NOT do encounters in TSM as its foo danger for people to
engage in interpersonal encounters when then they are caught in their own trauma
pattems ftom underdeveloped personality structures.
“A non-profit organiztion working to free the global community fom the lasting effécts of trauma
Phone 1-434-923-8290 M Fax 1-434-923-8291,
e-mail DrKateTSI aw eutieSpiral
P.O. Box 264, Charlottesville, Virginie 22902, USA