Name: © | Reard i rndomiy sled Soma standard desk of 52. A face card one witha ack, fgueenorking on it What she probably the sled card is face o face cand? © | Apairofdceistosed 5 the probably thatthe sum ath die is} or hat he sm oF | medics 97 Dato: Tat event be the card ran ace, Let event be the can i fce ead _©S Lat ever Abe hes of 3 be the sur ofthe de 9, MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE / INCLUSIVE EVENTS [EQHH: How do we calculate the probability of mutually exclusive events? maen)= ; Ale + Mae “Vel Ta sandard desk oF 32, aface ‘arisen witha jac, qucen er ng on What tbe baby the selected card is tab oF ard face car? @ Tet event be the car isl [Lat event bo the ced a red ecard I / 1 @ | A para ie oss. What | °° | isthe probability tht the sum ofthe dies 4 or bat the um of ‘heii? 1 @ wana ‘ard isone with an ac, ack, ‘quteno ing on it. What the probability that selected erd | (ener cad or mums amend + er? isthe probity that the sum ofthe dest most 3.o that the sm ofthe i a east 9? ard desk, wat | © | Apsivot die toad Wist | Tat event 1 Bethe su of edie Ceevent be te sum ofthe dies ros teat 9. PAorB)= Bs] P( Aor B)~ be 36 MAerB)=Date: MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE / INCLUSIVE EVENTS ffom a standard deck of 2. A face cardi one with ack, jgueee or king on it What fhe probability the selected ead is bear o fee cat ‘Read is randomly seaced | ‘Let event be the card is hoor ¥. ‘Let event Bethe cardi face cad [EQ#2: How do we ealeulate probabilities involving mutually inclusive eve CH ‘When ene or more oucomes of neve 4 ie comman with hese ofa second evetB, then the evets are mutual ncasive with P(A ox 8) = P(A) + PCB) PCA ad 8, cardi one wih ona, jack, fume or king on Wit tho Probably tata sleted end ‘Sa fever cad os nomace anand + er? Letevet, ‘A pair of dic is tossed. What {isthe pobabtty thatthe sum ofthe die isa matipe of 3. or that the sum ofthe die 2 multiple of Tt event te the sum a mulplea' Letevent Bete sum i amuiple of QD) @ | A pir of dice is tssed. The —|~——Lat event abe the sum bs prime. Aatvepinenmbes we, | Laon Bostic sumsamoil a, Setar Weise probly ate som of he Setpineerta beso f edema | || 4 ‘aid bandon hc Tarde maak ae ; = aia O | Reaaadattcces a | ieAbetccrtindenend +, |x 4)-I8152 wa) 152 | Rene none ih sk, axe, Tol omvertinges What the a) RAanday= 9X Ssh bye eanlcad a WM aa Sone a | maser § \ & NIS| | par oT dated Te | — Lae an ee. = —F © | ieteFbome unter we | LdcenBietenmatieden mm |M4= 2 way= | ros Smt hate ue Tan probaly tthe sum of EOD PAs) 12 rise [sehal | ofthe di isan eve number? earn) Fe = Placl | G | na standard deck oF 5, ace | Let event dbs the nay Maan) RaedoO CGPS Geometry Unit 7-Probabitly Day 45-Task Nome: Key Date: How Odd? ——— T. Rol your pat of dice 30 limes, each hme recorcing a suecessif one {or both of the dice snow an ocd number and c fallure if the dice do not show an odd number, ‘Number of Failros 2. based 7 your tos, what wooR you eave DSB o wo dice showing acs! ‘ne odd numbor® Explain your eosin aM) 27367} fed 3. You have ust collated on exbermental rebabiy. 30s general suicen fo Stimste the thecretiee probabiy Ihe probability nat you expect to happen based upon {Gr chance Foritslance i youip con ten lines you xpect the conf ond heads ord {Sisto tres goleco noel, wo ksow is dows rot happen every fme youll © cla fen feves «. Aletice dag tn ria bicetotice Ueainceniogemeranneamprte # C1 b2) 3) C4) OS) (4) latice éagiom ssrownto eran > QD) a) (2) (4) (es) QL) lend cbolnownsnourcens, <(G.1) G2) Ga) BA) G8) G4) Speiensaccncelardmgonet, > (iN) (hz) (3) Gs) (8) (4) hic 8) woud renrsen! hes! ¢ (6,1) (6,2) (63) (6) (68) (se) Winjdowstnovessipocertobe > (41) (62) (Ca) (4) 8) (69 b. Comolete the lattice dlogram for rfing two dice. ‘The 36 entros in your ice lattice represent the sample space fortwo dice thrown. The sample space for any probobitly model al he possible ovlcomes. IIb oflen neeeasury 10 fs the sample space andor the euteomes of a sot Using sot rotation. For the dice lace Gbove, the sel ef all outcomes whee the fst rll was c 1 ean be istod os: (1,1) (1-2). (1-3) {1,4}, (1.5) [1 6)) This set of outcomes @ subset Gf the set bacaute all of the Slements of ihe subset are aso containedtin the original 1. Give the subset thal contains cil elements that sum 109. 673 0), (4,5) ¢5)4) ,9)} <. Whats he probabitty inal tne sum of wo sie rolled wilbe 9? eh 3g « 1 2. Using your lattice, determine the probatility ot ving at laast one of he hwo coe Show en ode number. 9 7)54 7HCoGPS Geomety Unt 7- Probability Day 65 -Tosk 4. The afferent outcomes that determine the probably of roling odd can be visualved using o Venn Diagram, the beginning of which bs seen bolow. Each circle represents fhe ppossble wars thal each ote can tand on on add number. Clicle A's for the fest ie landing on an odd number and cicle 8 forthe second dle aneing on odd. Ihe circles ‘overlap because some ral of the two dice are successes for both dice. In each cick, the overiop, and the area ouside the circles, one at the ordered pors from the lace hos been placed. 4) appears in ckcle A because te fist Ge is odd, (6, 3] opoearsin ‘irc B because the second die sed, [5,1] appecrs in bolh citces al the same fe {the overlap] because each dio s odd, ondl2, jappeor: outide ofthe cixclet bocowse, neither cice & odd. €. Finish the Venn Diagram by placing the remaining 32 ordered pots from the dice lattice in the appropriate place. ay edt og ) 12» EX.) ned ay <6) 'b. How many oulcomas appearin cicle A? Remember, ordered pals appear in the c a e f ovetiap, they ore sil within cicle A). 1 How mony outcomes appear in circle BE How many outcomes arein AB #4 How mony outcomes ore in the union? 27 Record your answers fo b,c. d, and en he table below. bdeek [eGdes [a ANB [e AUB wl oe 4 7 3. Hows your answer to 6 related to your answers fo b,c. and d? bt 2 e-dee Tee AUBaré ANB using notation you jt leaned Aud? AHG-AnB |. Based on what you hove seen, moke a conjecture about the relationship of A.B, oOCOGPS Geometry Unit 7- Probability Day 65 Task I. Whet outcomes fol ouside of 4UB (outcomes we have not yet wed}? Why haven't wwe used these outcomes yet? {oO 62, 2.029)02)8) (4290992 646) 62,669, GOBE all en aneters |. Which outcomes oppearin AB# Lown, ten), Same obve . Which outcomes appear in B- (AUB)? Codd wen) 40,0, 9), 4 61, 2, 89),06), 8,96 19, 05,6)3 5, The Investigation ofthe Venn Diagram in question 4 should reveal a new way to see that Ine-procabsty of roling ot least one occ nurnoar on two dice 27/36 3/4, How does the Vena clagram show ths probably? 27/36 4 Venn Diagrams can ako be drawn using probabies rather than outcomes, The Venn Diagram below represen ne probobiltes associoted wih Iheoxing two dice together. | Ir other words, we wil now look at the some stution os we del before, but witha focus | on probobilieshsteadl of outcomes. | s j ors PUA= S Pte) = | (o) } ©: fila the remaining probatitis in the Venn Diograrn 1b, Find P(A B)ond explain how you con now use the probable inthe Venn Diagram rather than counting cutcomes. 9,5905-9, 26075 . Use the pxobobiis in the Venn Diagram to find PCB). 05, ©. What retalionihip do you notice between FB} and P(E)¢ Wil hs be tue for ony setandits complement? 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