Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC 2022)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP22V66-ART; ISBN: 978-1-6654-7971-4
Multi-view block Fusion Algorithm for Data Mining
and Intelligent Sports Training
2022 3rd International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC) | 978-1-6654-7971-4/22/$31.00 ©2022 IEEE | DOI: 10.1109/ICESC54411.2022.9885361
Li Li
Hunan Vocational College 0f Modern Logistics ,Changsha, Hunan ,410131, China
Lilileleleleli2@mail.com
Abstract— Multi-view block fusion algorithm for data mining
and intelligent sports training is designed and implemented in
this manuscript. It has excellent performance in the field of ultra-
high-speed real-time image processing. The dual-DS P high-speed
real-time signal processing system of this system consists of two
DS P chips as the core to form a neighborhood image parallel
processor, and realizes synchronous parallel operation processing
through the division and decomposition of system tasks. With the
designed model, the ideas on the block fusion algorithm for data
mining and intelligent sports training is then discussed. Under
the condition of the same fill factor, the composite aperture array
structure can obtain the higher resolution and imaging quality
than the typical aperture array structure after image restoration,
which is an effective means to obtain very high resolution. This
will be further considered to optimize the sport system. The
performance is validated by performing a general testing on
different datasets.
Keywords— Multi-view block; image fusion; data mining;
intelligent sports training; video tracking
I. INT RODUCT ION
This design uses the AViiVA M 2 CL camera of ATM EL
Co mpany. The camera uses the CameraLink interface DSP,
and the TMS320VC5509 and TMS320C54x are selected [1, 2,
3].
Co mpared with the fixed-point DSP, the co mputing power
of the DSP is improved by enhancing the functional unit [4].
The setting of the working mode is realized by serial
communicat ion with DSP. The baud rate is fixed at 9.6 kHz in
full duplex mode. Each frame of data consis ts of a start bit, 8
data bits and a stop bit [5, 6, 7]. In essence, video tracking can
be regarded as the dynamic image reg istration process, so the
existing elastic image registration methods can be applied to
the field of video tracking. Since v ideo tracking and elastic
image reg istration face some o f the same challenges: elastic
deformation problems, changes in image colo r and the other
features, partial occlusion problems (similar to data missing
and exception problems in image registration), etc. The elastic
image registration method based on rule-adaptive learning to
achieve video tracking can effectively overcome some of the
difficult ies faced by v ideo tracking to some extent. Based on
the review, the considered structure has listed features [8, 9,
10].
(1) The DSP core adopts a super-long instruction word
architecture, with 8 functional units and 64 32-bit general-
purpose registers, and can execute 8 instructions at the same
time in one clock cycle [11, 12].
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(2) Added direct processing of packaged data instructions
to create seamless data flows to improve the efficiency of the
instruction set [13, 14].
(3) When the human eye is staring at different positions on
the computer screen, the eyeball will rotate accordingly.
Assuming that the experimenter's head is stationary, because
the position of the infrared LED is fixed and the eyeball is an
approximate sphere, when the eyeball rotates, it can be
considered that the absolute position of the pulchin spot is
unchanged [15, 16, 17]; The position of iris and pupil shou ld
be changed accordingly, so the pulchin spot formed by
infrared au xiliary light source on iris and the core relat ive
position relationship between pupil and iris will also be
changed [18]. The determination of this relative position
relationship can be realized by image processing. The figure 1
gives the sample.
Fig. 1. T he Object T racking Model Sample
Furthermore, fo r the efficient analysis, the image fusion
and repeating model is essential. The optical sparse aperture
array structure can be applied to the system with the sub-
aperture diameter within 10 m. If the diameter is increased, it
will also be limited [19, 20, 21]. To solve this problem, the
researchers proposed a composite aperture array structure
system. Under the condition of the same fill factor, the
composite aperture array structure can obtain the higher
resolution and imaging quality than the typical aperture array
structure after image restoration, wh ich is an effective means
to obtain very high resolution. Wiener filtering using linear
image restoration is a classical restoration method. Since the
core optical transfer function of the camera can be measured
on the ground, and the inherent noise of the camera itself such
as CCD can also be measured, the characteristic parameters of
the target image and noise can be obtained with prior
knowledge, and the power spectrum and autocorrelation
function can be calculated [22]. Hence, with these ideas, the
designed studied will be discussed.
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 Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC 2022)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP22V66-ART; ISBN: 978-1-6654-7971-4
II. THE RELAT ED W ORK
The object tracking is rev iewed in this section. Image
matching refers to the process of finding the same or similar
image patterns from another image based on known image
patterns. With the continuous development of science and
technology, image matching technology has been gradually
applied in various fields such as military, aerospace and the
med icine. The transmission rate of this connection can reach
2.5Gb/s [23, 24]. It can fu lly meet the current demand for the
high-definit ion image t ransmission in the fields of core
aviation, aerospace and medicine. Therefore, it has been
widely used. However, because up to 13 pairs of high-speed
differential signals are used to transmit images and control
signals [25, 26].
This standard has ext remely high requirements for the
transmission cables, even under the premise of ensuring cable
technology. Often that there is only an effective transmission
distance of about the 10m. The cameraLink standard is a
channelLin k technical standard proposed by the National
Semiconductor Laboratory [27]. The interface has an open
interface protocol, wh ich enables different manufacturers to
maintain product differences and be compatible with each
other. On the basis of traditional LvDs transmission data, it is
loaded with a parallel-to-serial transmitter and a serial-to-
parallel receiver, which can be used in parallel co mbined
unidirectional links, serial links and point-to-point links. In the
following sections, the proposed model will be based on this.
III. T HE PROPOSED MET HODOLOGY
A. The Multi-view Block Object Tracking Algorithm
Control the general working sequence of the CameraLink
receiving chip, store the image data in the FPGA plug -in
SDRAM, and the DSP reads the image data in the SDRAM,
performs target detection and tracking processing, and outputs
the tracking results to the servo system. Windowing, scaling,
frame rate shift ing, routing, enhancement and also character
overlays on visible light digital video. The sampling of data by
DSP is usually realized by interrupt method, and DMA can not
only operate the data of internal memo ry, but also operate the
data of on-chip peripheral devices and extended memory, so
the application of the DMA function can realize the direct
memo ry mapping area without CPU intervention. data transfer
that is demonstrated as the figure 2.
Fig. 2. T he Multi-view Block Object Layers
In order to realize the real-t ime measurement, the pipeline
operation of the data acquisition and data processing must be
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implemented. In this design, two alternately working storage
buffers are set up in the data storage area of DSP chip.
The switching of storage interval is realized by setting flag
bits on the software. The data length of DMA is set as the
length of one frame of camera data. The starting address in the
data space is set as 4000H and 4400h respectively. The main
processing content of the FPGA module: after receiving the
logic level, the logic control signal of the system is generated;
at the same time, it also performs module identification and
matching operations on each frame of image signal received to
improve the processing speed of the system [28, 29].
The main work content of DSP module: image recognition,
analysis, tracking or repeated analysis of part of the core
image after receiving the FPGA processing, which supports
entire image processing operation process [30]. The
demult iplexing of 16-b it parallel signals is realized at the
sending end of the system. According to the receiving status
indication pin of the TLK2711, judge whether there is valid
data coming. According to the different status codes received,
it is judged whether the field synchronization and the line
synchronization are valid. and regenerate the synchronization
signal.
When TLK271l pro mpts to receive valid data. The data is
buffered into the FIFO, and the splicing of the 28-b it image
signal of the frame and the 1-bit serial co mmunication signal
in different time slots is also realized by writ ing the clock and
reading and writing control logic and send it to the Cameralink
interface module according to the image synchronization
signal. The figure 3 denotes the framework.
Fig. 3. T he Multi-view Block Object T racking Algorithm Structure
B. The Multi-view Block Fusion Algorithm for Data Mining
of Images
For the actual space imag ing, the final imaging results
include various factors in the imaging process. Some factors
are uncertain. The quality of the image can not completely
depend on subjective observation, but also need objective
evaluation methods. Due to the discontinuity of pupil surface
of optical sparse aperture imaging system, the point spread
function of the system loses the circu mferential symmet ry of
traditional single aperture imaging system.
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 Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC 2022)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP22V66-ART; ISBN: 978-1-6654-7971-4
There are some limitations in using the general traditional
rayleigh resolution criterion for the sparse aperture imaging
system defined as the following lemma 1.
I i xi , yi   I g xi , yi  PSFxi , yi 
Where the x and y are different vectors and the PSF is the
function for the denoising. Wiener filtering has become a
denoising method. Obviously, the more noise is remov ed, the
more useful info rmation is lost, the image resolution is
reduced, and the function of recovering object information is
reduced. If the imag ing noise is then removed in advance, the
Wiener filter is used as the ideal image restoration, and the
function of the filter to restore the object information is
maintained, it is expected to achieve better results. In the
figure 4, the model is presented.
Fig. 4. T he De-noising Algorithm Framework
It is generally believed that the transfer function MTF of
the Golay structure changes slowly with frequency and is non -
redundant. It can ensure that the frequency in the MTF does
not appear zero when the filling factor is small. The figure 5
gives the comprehensive model.
Fig. 5. Multi-view Block Fusion Algorithm for Data Mining of Images:
Systematic Servey
C. The Action Recognition and Intelligent Sports Taraining
The use of mult imed ia in physical education training can
give students new visual stimu li, and effectively guide
students to have a desire to exp lore the stimulat ion, that is, use
a new teaching method to stimu late the students' interest in
learning. Sensation is the beginning of all neural activ ities, and
receptors are the basic organs for the body to understand and
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explore the world. They are closely related to the occurrence
and development of the nervous system, and thinking and
cognitive activities are also based on this.
(1) Cognitive operations include at least three stages: stimulus
recognition, response selection, and response programming.
The receptors can convert various stimu li in the internal and
external environment of the body into afferent neural electrical
signals, which are transmitted to the corresponding central
areas of the cerebral cortex through the peripheral nerves,
spinal cord, and brain stem to generate sensations. Clear
movement imagery is the basis for helping students to form
correct physical skills, mainly fro m teachers' explanations,
demonstrations and demonstrations.
However, so me movements are difficult to express clearly
in language, such as flying, flipping and other technically
difficult movements, even if the general teacher h imself
Demonstration also cannot allow students to observe every
decomposing action clearly in an instant, and it cannot
establish a comp lete and correct action image in their minds. If
the exp lanation is carried out at a slow speed, it will not only
affect the continuity of the movement, but also be unfavorable
to explain the essentials, and it is difficult to achieve the ideal
teaching and training effect. Accordingly, the figure 6 shows
the systematci framework.
Fig. 6. T he Intelligent Sport T raining System Framework
IV. SYST EMAT IC SIMULAT ION AND EXPERIMENT
The experiment is focused on the discussion on the mot ion
tracking. The DsP sends the data to be sent to another FIFO
developed by the FPGA. After each data encoding is
completed, the clock that generates the FIFO signal through
the state machine program reads the next data for encoding, so
the FIFO here adopts an asynchronous method. In the figure 7,
the simulation result is demonstrated.
Fig. 7. T he Motion T racking Simulation Result
V. CONCLUSION AND PROSPECT S
Multi-view block fusion algorith m for data min ing and
intelligent sports training is designed and imp lemented in this
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 Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC 2022)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP22V66-ART; ISBN: 978-1-6654-7971-4
manuscript. The workload of image processing and analysis
can be greatly reduced, and more rely on predictive filtering
techniques for tracking. In the trad itional image tracking,
discarding the identified informat ion is a waste to some extent.
In real-t ime image tracking, such waste especially affects
system performance. W ith the mentioned ideas, the proposed
system is applied to the scenario of the intelligent sports
training. In the future wo rk, the discussions on more
applications will be studied.
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