Education Fo AFTER STUDENT'S BOOK Ba) complete the sentences with the words and! expressions below. pressure payattention encourage strict disrupt! [sense of belonging 1. It’s important to listen to what she’s saying. Try to. 2. Ineed at least 90 in the exam in order to pass the course. There's a lot of — 3. You're making too much noise. Please don’t ‘4 My parents don’t allow me to stay out past 11 pm. They're very — 5 I've finally made friends at my new school! Until I did, Thad no... 6 She's excellent in maths. Think we should ene nnn et £0 join the advanced class. 2. Match Ato B to form sentences. Pay attention to the words Inbold. A 1. The assignment was to 2 When I was younger, I didn’t feel secure enough to 3 Financial support from local businesses enabled the school to 4 ‘The main reason he'll be attending university is to 5 Jen doesn’t always have the discipline to 8 — a speak in class. ~-—b please his parents, ——€ do her homework on time, 4 buy more advanced computers. o-@ write an essay about life in the future. 3 complete the sentences $0 they are true for yoy 1 One of the compulsory subects at my schoo 2. Toften get stress 3 Asubject!! thin curriculum is «4 This year, hope to achieve high marks in 5 Toften revise before exams at Words from the Text pe ‘Ay Replace the words In bold with the words below, ingore” strugale allow Step delighter 1. We don't permit smoking here. 2. She was very pleased with the results. ... i (i 3 Despite her high salary, she often complains abou, nae 4 They perform at children’s parties. .. a 5 Every action you take brings you closer to succes, 6 It’s alge effort for him to stop smoking, 5 choose the correct answer. Pay attention to the words Inbold. 1. The university accepted her because her exam rests were bad / excellent. 2. Winning the lottery / essay contest was quite an accomplishment. 3 John is a remarkable man. I’m surprised / not supe that so many people admire him. 4 She works for an aid group that provides / sells fod and medicine. 5. They won’t consider him for the job / univrsiy because he doesn’t have a degree. 6 I missed the exam because I was ill / studied hard 7 They begged the teacher for the great lesson! more time. Scanned with CamScannerputting it TOGETHER "aa 6 Complete the passage with the words below. 7 Femarkable curriculum — fhleved compulsory, attended | Vincomes WE rary ‘stephen Ritz is an elementary school teacher in the South Bronx, ‘one of New York City’s poorest areas, here families have very low and many children go hungry. ‘A ew years ago, Stephen and his class began growing 2 vegetable garden in the classroom. The garden led to? a. Changes, because better nutrition meant thatthe children were able to focus better during lessons. Furthermore, the number of pupils who regularly 3 School increased from 40% to 93%, ‘This small project developed into the Green Bronx Machine, a programme where students grow thousands of kilos of vegetables in classrooms and roof gardens. The programme provides the community with fresh produce and also benefits the students. ‘Some schools now include classes on nutrition and related topics in the academic ® —--——-——-----=-, and all high-school students in the programme passed the 5... New York State exams. : Stephen Ritz has shown what can be © education by thinking outside the box. Vocabulary FOCUS | Phrasal Verbs 7 Complete the sentences with the phrasal verbs below. oover getonwith dropout _ make up for catchon put off 1 This seems difficult now, but I’m sure you'll quickly. 2. You're not enjoying the course, so why don’t you ? 3 Wells th noe this material again before the exam, 4 Tf it rains, they’ enennnnnnnnnnene the race til next month. 5 I’m leaving work early today, but I'll 7 ow it tomorrow. ig Se should sop chaligand = our project. ig Gente TEL Vocabulary FOCUS | Adjective Suffixes EE 8B complete the sentences with the correct form of the words inbrackets. Use the adjective suffixes -a, -able, ous, -Ic, and -ive. 1 Can Lask youa : ‘question? (person) 2 Be realistic and set goals that are... (achieve) 3. Her high exam marks made her an applicant. (impress) 4 I considered... my decision. (vary) She's very rit different activities. (energy) options before making, ~ she’s always busy with 6 His... _.lifestyle is something people envy. (luxury) Tish ts to wear Jeans at a wedding? (accept) 9 complete the second sentence using the correct form of the ‘words below. Do not change the original meaning. athlete “compete create fame universe 1 Everybody knows who she is. She's... 5 2. He’s always coming up with unusual and original ideas. He's $0 acne 3 He enjoys playing sport. He's Very nnn 4 Winning is extremely important to her. She's extremely : 5 Schools around the world use the Internet. Asa learning tool, the Internet iset 2 F 0S Tcramnar EB befining and Non-defining Relative Clauses 1 choose the correct relative pronouns. Some sentences have {wo answers. Then tick (V) the sentences in which the ‘elative pronoun canbe omitted. 1 This is an important decision that / which / who - will affect your future, “es f / Re >}2 The maths teacher, that. Ketose) ‘Who-daughters| > XY) Ueno, isa ‘marathon runhier<~ a 12243 Do you Temember the day when here he teacher cancelled the lesson? a 4 The course, which when requires a lot ¢ f work. w= My parents, who's which / when are very strict, Lf, Son’tallow mete 80 out on school nights. © This website is a place which /where hen u can get help with homework. ~~ w= 7 Last term, who / that / when T had tough classes, my marks went down, 4~ What’s the name of the college that were eh ‘that is very challenging, Shana goes to? 2 Complete the sentences with a sultable relative pronoun, 1 Geologists are Scientists _.. jobis to study rocks, 2 Mats, ——.____has two moons, is also known as the red planet. 3 Cannes, _._ = - there is a major film festival, is in southern France, 4 I wasn’t in class on Monday, Started their projects. 5. Tererai Trent, ome €Veryone ~ fights for children’s right to education, is from rural Zimbabwe. & The subject. is the most difficult for him is physics, >>. 3 atch Ato Bandadéareathe Pronoun toformay ja Ny f yw “That painting is by my friend, ..\J.\\) : |We're going to work in the library, 3 The boy La 4 My iPad, S900 5 He'd like to forget the day... B a. project won first prize is from our schoo), 5b he failed his driving test. ‘Lhe it's quieter. 5 AS q spent weeks working on ie e you used earlier, isn’t working now, Rewrite the sentences by combining them with the elativg pronouns in brackets, Make any necessary changes, may be more than one correct way to write the Sentences. 1. Tokyo is going to host the 2020 Summer 0 ‘an enormous city. (which) Ympics. 2 The professor gave a talk on education, He's writey ‘sre books. (who) DHHS HBV ae 3. The local animal shelter,is trying tor: fe money. is Volunteers are dedicated individuals. (whose) ‘4 What are some of the spices? People use them in Indian food. (that) O\ 5. Thisis the place.‘The new school will be here. (where) Nya Say After next Friday, I'll have more time. The course finishes then, (when) Scanned with CamScanner5 Complete the passage with sultable relative pronouns. ‘There may be more than one correct answer. ‘As cuticulum choices increase in schools, so do questions about compulsory subjects. Pupils * --—oemneme PAFENLS WANK them to do wel in maths and science often argue that ar, music ‘and especially physical education (PE) are a waste of time. That's | why there are many schools * optional or no longer offered. PRODIE ? a nnnmnen WARE tO Ed COMPUISOFY PE ‘say that these classes make non-athltic pupils feel uncomfortable, They may become victims of bullying, ‘ {s a common problem in PE. Furthermore, pupils * participate in a 45-minute PE cass. are actually only physically ative for about 15 minutes, However, research has shown that regular physical act is Important in childhood, atime * —— many health problems, including obesity, begin. in adltion, physical actty can improve academic performance. For these reasons, educators in the US are focusing on reforms? PE classes are ill improve the current PE programmes and promote an active lifestyle, q 6 Correct the errors. 1 Discipline is needed to control classes which they are very large. Students who their applications are not handed in on time won’t be accepted. Tererai lived in a hut where had no electricity. Tinogona, that means “It is achievable”, has become Tererai’s motto. ‘The students won't forget the day when they performed Othello that day. Mokig the Grade (ORREY 7 Translate the sentences Into your own language. 11, She's one of those people who never seems stressed. 2. This school, which opened 30 years ago, has three compulsory subjects. 3. My brother, who wants to study engineering, Is. applying to university. 4 She got her degree from Harvard, where I'm hoping to, study. 5. They're going to a school where classes begin at 10.00 instead of 8.00. 8 complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs In brackets. Where there Is no verb, usea sultable relative pronoun. There may be more than one correct answer. Smartphones in Class? ‘While many schools in the US ban smartphones in the classroom, some enterprising teachers like Ken Halla 7 (find) a way to use them as a learning __... began teaching history over 20 years ago, chose to adapt to the new reality instead of fighting it. For over five years, he. tool. Halla, ?... = (ead classes... _- use education-friendly apps as part of the lesson, Tn addition, Halla nme (Change) his teachin methods from lecturing in front of the class to continually walking around the room. This * _(make easier for him to prevent pupils from surfing and texting, After Halla? (integrate) phones into hi lessons, he discovered useful apps * helped pupils organise their assignments and review for ex ‘Today, he writes about device-based learning on three educational blogs, which * popular among history teachers in the US. ‘Although many teachers still resist the idea, Halla believes that in the near future, they foo ®.__ (ase ‘smartphones as effective learning tools. (become) Scanned with CamScanner[vocasutary 1. The sentences below do not make sense. Correct them by replacing each word or expression In bold with a word or expression In bold froma different sentence, 1. Millions of people disrupted the concert on television. 2 We were late, so we shared the beginning ofthe film. 3 The pupils avoided the teacher to cancel the exam, 4 The hurricane begged flights to Miami. 5 Our dog paid attention yesterday, so we are upset, 6 I was embarrassed, so I went missing seeing everyone. 7. Jane and I viewed a large pizza for lunch. {8 Everyone missed to the fascinating speaker. 2 Complete the passage with the words and expressions below. attend wergetic | enabled | senseof belonging challenges Do your parents * _—any adult education classes? If not, maybe you should ® them to try. Why? According to an Oxford University study, these classes can have health benefits. The findings are based on questionnaires completed by participants in seven different adult education classes. Participating in Classe5*o-——-nse-—Many people to feel they had a larger group of friends. This, improved the participants’ mental ‘and physical health, and made them feel more ‘Asa result of the classes, they were and were happier encourage | remarkable | managed able to face new * with their lives, One? finding was that people in the singing classes * to connect to others in thelr class more quickly than the ‘students in other classes. Cee Marches 1 12h >|«]5ts[7] | GRAMMAR '3 Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs In brackets. Where there Is no verb, use a sultable relative pronoun. There may be more than one correct answer. ‘ARemarkable Teacher Pearl Arredondo isa California teacher * has won many awards for her work in education. She grew pina poor neighbourhoed in Ess Los Angeles, nnn he father Was a Well-known gang ‘member. Luckily, Pearl was influenced by two women in her life. ‘The first was her primary school teacher, Susan Hirschkoff, who? _ (encourage) her not to limit herself because ofthe environment she —— (live) in, Pearl knows that Hirschkoff’s impact on her life 5 cu —enne-—e (help) her achieve her recent success as a teacher. The other woman was her mother, 6 en determination to get Pearl a better education changed her life. She sent her daughter to a school”... ‘was in a better neighbourhood, although Pearl had to travel an hour and a half to get there. ‘Since 2010, Pearl * (teach) in that same neighbourhood, at the San Fernando Institute for Applied ‘Media (SFIAM), an innovative middle school that she started with other teachers. She always * (share) her life story with her new students. She wants to {inspire them so they *.. ~~ (tise) above their circumstances like she di. 4, Rewrite the sentences using the words in brackets. Make any necessary changes. Do not change the original meaning. 1. The exam was very long. It went well. (which) ‘The exam, 2 The lecturer began her talk at 11.00. (since) She 3. My mum teaches at research. (who) My mum, 4 T.don’t expect him to agree with me. (probably) He 5. I stopped going to guitar lessons a few months ago. (for) 1 Scanned with CamScanner Matig te Grade [BARE 29