‘Translators in Wonderland: A Study of the ‘Tempo-cultural Aspects of Alice in Wonderland Maria Calzada Pérez Introdscton, Act Wondend en beds" ns ins yl Sepa” (Untemayer tp 171: 23) nt ean hrcA ‘ST7FGaeerd “th ne bec fo (ean (Cees Pal {978 2 Howe ey ae no ie cay wo as latin Spans tsk lyst int rte Acie {ein par eng lt, iri Bast and Lees 1902 Senge tee pro aoe 8) temo eh Inspa Alc, eveoy dates otalk stout Ale Dat fw have cally re Ace in Wonderland. ad when Saad open this Bech uy le” they may fee sapoid wihisace Uy rete appeciae al ‘he rendngs of the oii ext Tin acCandes (Sesto 1981: 2.35) wou probaly my hat he reson for this ste tanh ted sty to inept tbe original o 1 we the sesources offered by the ag! guage. “suet sometimes tans ack knowledge ofthe source (S) or tg (7 tanguges cles sas te tha the thc aston tale be we at rm pets. However, is esay sts out to demonstrate tnt Ae Wonder “i poe such icles fo petal wns at even they wee aged with tbe source and ter lnguages and cules, by would site wae avo the lon of eran unis of orton, Ady of he Tengo cutarl Apt of Alice Wonderond 2 |e Average wns my jst one) What ey See wt he ext en "arses yy ad ke expt some SL ipl coats. However, ‘ator can waster te whos source Inga call bck tounds at ve Ike Pope's tana of the ad, were an ny pete work fl of explans Sons Sate Nevers spect tina Wolk the triton of Aen Wonderland tal sacs 2% Two problems: time and space Alice eWonderond in go! ssetion of Ikon classics of aan (asm 261267 2) ea nn 3 cea tan “Te ft prof hs ston foes on ning tani wheres the second des wih intial ana, te main tpi ofthe eny. The termi ‘ndeig is toched ypoa lathe deal ingusic analysis ice i econ Roman Jabs defines naling vaso an aepetation of etal signshy mean fer ig of he same language" (1971-261) Ts nerpeaton Inncedodwhen ante eos of Ace — cert ata atouisescape be ull desing of the SL ener note words, ea te psig of ie, for instance, ones pars the ext incomprebenuile cre forthe ended ealthip. in fice Marin Garner's The Ante Alice (1965) plays ts "slang rintenth etry Alin gett cemary Engh expsining Call's math- ‘tcl nd inguin ference the average Engi pers, "The pot oer ney tame and poms const aos remarkable instnce fhe el oiling anion there prs mst hve seemed epcialy Fae for Victor ce Lidell who en and eat by tear the das morizing poems Carl adsptdinis ook However not many rss pope cyte sare ofthese poems ay ae, wit he nevi oss of mea this etala Mara Cabad Pees ‘he poms and symes ae «goo example of what some semioeteaie have called itertextaiy” and which 0 relate oan wanton Jali riteva (i Hatin and Msn 1980, 121) ithe fist one to ue the term “merely ore 10" exstence of por dicount econ fr ‘elated interingual asslaton whca the reference 10 pie texts i fost nthe ST Inerextuaty it only a mater of seca, There re orm ieaop catresons fri Tha, whi pares, Leis Carol Was deel sing Society he as subst pr of oth a a Oslo don a the Reverend Dodge lors hve hs ae boris nk They have podem ining translation of th srg frac nore 0 do, Maro a Hatin mpgs thefollong met (1990, 14 t cet T Intent erent ‘na Siem! t recalls ; si 1 Protest Protest In shine Heed intel lin hem pom in Engh, ‘byte cone inno fer geo nt ‘The rn a om matic, Py tl aoe hl ets sown tama Lam» agin oh veers a shal be tne fina ye Dae Ay Gorge Fee po ty cig ‘ee mr ote Anse 2 Th star agelonson SSSI nae dct eto mantel nth meron gh meses scleral ‘ie oepotes dear nine te ‘hero f eres mina an nile at scain bn rc oat However, tbe invalingal aspect of ice in Wonderland is not he deisve sco ood trl eco may be coi ‘ed kor ev bth in the Engh ad Span (a the ct. the {aly of heeding tranlaton of he nalingual reference canbe proves ‘Better itis, tbe mae snr he desing oth Sty ofthe Temporal Aspect of Alien Wondertand » 229 Tass then thong eee gop fis ho oct te exten of wat sey name "Unerl ae i ont the aman peep a eli tot rainy csely ad te gg ey open Mow 197. The preteen ict by gece wel pep rey race onan 197 1) ince ash Ton ary He scoring Sopa Who Hain apd Mason 19902) Itmage endons on hn at pol om th om. Innuneisnrscgo so ngis eep sect ering it fen vet Stamlable Inthe ao Alen Wonderland he appear soe sites een sheng and pens comnts os i,m Hie amps Carol whe bot tt bay teh Sih cater: Doe Qe Gn Friis 1971 He te lnsng someon fee hat ae. howeer, es tela andy be ven conse sting oi ihe lens ig iting tie types of care Maca, sc ‘Due at Stoo i's vison serves a. rameik fo th tay of th clases emnen Alice in Wonderland wo ee fs tans it Spanish: tasatins A:T € (2 ran C, eg N's rm very name fe) 1 ‘Sony apni oillstate Meal Cul, Tasltios A and Bin ei fue eter ore formal Inti ey, they ae extol wed 0 stay nguite Cle 22.1, Materia care eae fact tes objets my bare Tpit equivalents eT. des at eat they ate understood by TL readers aa ne voce mmc oes catered BEDey Maria Catada Pees cence wy fn wich pay rem plenn TL Seen re ote tenes bikind ber ear mumild. Mot Spanish ese have not tte ‘mumalnde and do coily not resis ‘Sone may ‘toner why Call choses his an a ater abject tery find ee: atin Spaniard il teen note the area Tis rt ete ean Why ‘ransnion C clinics ay of AERTS Thos, when falag, Alice sees instead ‘cotter ere at eo in = sr oe tt Sere racy vide te th he inne aunt of ioe “Thr tect of "rut aga ‘ees do nly west! wht erage” they ae eo elt Io ee a fin octal comstatons = he spot ge fre Ques Fy) Spanh econo theca do een Bw he mn bi also rogue They ely how sta game comph cone eating Tage ces Stutstnd soto en afer be ee by Sr analy Souter forth uch eh orb would mak dle nto Inte irs aye ttn Taos hs Ae plying “Ce wiht Quon, ang he ume sete ists copy credited cog “mene Soman” nec, page 68) arog) iat hin tomo eg hii te cae of a, “yaya eet” pies “slg” (Cette) “pence lthoog hes ems exis n Spach rset ‘ecitr is seo apy them an ix bie o work ott et fhe meaee they represents peat ral, ‘enslaioer A and tere St mt a eh Nt shanti mee pe ge 6) (2) Abn eames deer meen segs) Sd of the Tengo altar Apt of Alien Wonderland ot “Theres et forth group of irons hat rigger eiereee “ot of pall bt of oporion!"—asiine tay in atl ot Ace ae Dow Quota Pili Tr: 19). Foriostance, bt Great Bran and Spin ave Butte Beh fection fo te fins opal inSpuniseaue Tiss tbe Fenn of Alc n Wonderland Th, aes In ave atest wo connec in Engine garden of Een and tha oc of bai sous th gree, wer fits repeals rally, these are eer jects wih cui be elated by owe inberety Spuish uve or ape hough be pk fers decried in lic hwo a Sn tear pack wich mre peal Spanish and which ‘ald te appropat forth so, Taime de Ojeda easator A) has wotedy (hsin ind when ener: cee ie cyan etn gn 5) ioe slab un de esp 150 ‘Te uation of se ails inde isfoes ‘everthls,hs wood wo be a cpl sac solun On the be an Thee mould be fon many fotos — many moe than in he crest Spanish trnlatons On tether, boa tpt ay ofthese cout in ‘it sb mone dicta convey th comataons nd Jegrs of mporance tha many of hs ahve is Bash So tov specs oe presto 222 Relgloureuture “his secton focuses the miso ht may be nerreted a egos refer ews noe oo 0 saris sme of he ea ofa nyc oa ‘Shane Lain Pipe 1971 157-267) eating is ot en perceived y the Yt majority of ete tbe source ce the tage rears, However, undobedty “atts anther cxampleo sh cute at hast be taken acount when ‘easslaing Aon to Les, Carl eft ontmperary ecclesia histo inhi sw Toein wih Lee ean Ala he ple degrada who wanders Ir Visas Onfod wen sven wea lis in one mayor ater The ‘Wate Rab nts eth typ of Emp clergy fe ay. Alize ows tm down be bbi hole ad ober way she notices the orange manmade, which ‘tar andailis scoring o Lee ~ the sol of bd achoned Protestants, Towa thre onwards Les depicts Ace ata temp renovate woe ast of2 Mara Cand Pres Wc Ale ps alg se Hk ern og hl with eck dos: some of hem tes or he Ly This yb epee o lego oft Chrh of Engh The ie iy ny La th ay et the ly Sr topen he mai doe The rcs eceing gh t Lax fcouse od wee nse lat DRINK ME se recrver actin ht reso al secon us gh fe Low doe eect tas, We A if em st gos higher nd ihe ni she ee te Whe Raw ia ear of he Dukes: publ asym oth hp When lr es he Ins fot eS gn tote in ova te Trenance Which sinang Ate mer now # sh moe, 8 Sil of os or Lene he Cabo Chacha ngs the reser ‘Char te eae the oath gt isn wicca compe > aboxg sermon Ie. ibe dg Fb ey, ty the lec nd conden on dh, ep he my way nih Gaver ond Les’ it of yb otic sina His isin exas- sve He ins explana rat very case ae he ke For innocents hissy enn ten ha Kin sat ore te cul he sume ons Cada Newman oe er. "You ts fae went Some mich or ee eu woul hie spe oar an is best a Although hs eg i ffm Sos, the SL: ery fe soe of ‘carl’ stot and seences csi fai: whe he Te ee ‘ei flea. Moree if ing expe poi te sh est wil find saber coral eso ae ih eBook Spanish ‘nen on cay symbol. ‘Se my, sting ‘i 223, Sota entre "A go example of his ype of ene is mov sn Fain New Comparison 98512) whea be exlsin why teens lke “democracy, "invitunion”, or “pinay” cae be perp tlt sto Chien ene ey. The io ply bea ey no shared nowlege an practice in mer Chinese By andar. this se 3 A Say of th Temporal Aue of lei Wenderand 2 Politely, Queen Vitoria rgb aity tthe Crown and oe ean She dso by ering high seme of dy and by a ton characte, even ‘knowadged y Prince Alber of Saxe Coburg Got wh er mare he vite sb ete tine Ye ‘may are orgs nae Gn Excess Bane ‘owever, er song charac al er eden to pital interference was a tWe- Side com abe rovoled alters recon in certin cic, Pal Baur, ‘af Gldstone, fee he Roja Stermiation ont wit eso: “te repte pe ie e e aon or win en atin ‘Sotowed nace anes 9S 5 3979) "Nevers, eat hat Victoria firme her county's postin in he wor, The Empress of Inia ejoed he mont prsprons tne ofthe Bish pte Police docu pomesed the British moat An average Vict, th sw its ont, hgh ere war ting he old 0 Jo ‘Vecuran enjoyed the slfasrance athe ptson who tg tn gna aun 19) ices daring behaviorist st ely lve tha a Alc bers say ou hig ned we ey nose 8) Some cet esi she thw bat thy a ceily awa ofthe at thir ner acts fs tay oa, cape, taal wa The ‘nonrcs sa tht powers dni sn wen, ike Quen Vicor hey ted © atace ti oles (Aono XIN they eco ity prompt a mitary forinsnce. writers ike Val ts power ta heer nly fe Co nea ‘Sethe nec oy ert ei etn te Spi Ea ig Tsar seins be Sune pei moneoo Maria Cate Peet at of 198(3)). Ace's at abot the imposiiity of ings ie = "wold hve sed ie for ‘county hats found elf with eins Faerie, sch sentence could Scion ion omit (iinet, | Uden present i ‘One's historical background shapes one's reset thugs a actions te ‘tought ofthe The ft tS and T cual backgrounds fer segemly a | roof and sin ofthe wemendoudfrence in th cures detanding of Alco Wonderland ‘Sov the “ry le” describes chars tat wee common in Caos ‘mes nd ht —secoig to nine Ojos in preset rsh see. ‘Thus hector epee an Oxo tthe Mok a le Gey, oe od University grader: the White Rabi te don sons (Hor Pips 197k 18. ih InGeeat Brain eesti ke adios — thei postionon th roa ae, sth dot oral ate ‘o change tn ninth etary Spa nay the vison gus The orton ce may a etratvacpemcnctoe | Bish social machinery and oft omens, Hawerc, wll never succeed seribing tint ah poporons. Using ines terminology once met gs problem f proportion rater than of aa ‘Moray, Vitoran soit was well own ots Pustis, The ook isfull ‘of tgs references that costae ey terms ofthe tine el nich ae sill ened a soc. They feito render nSpssheihesbecase ee smo ‘ord ford eqn andthe Spanish anh eclipse as specie ears: (AS no sae cmpetne Senn, ge a i en (ree or becase ofthe comottion they evoke, The word cane “east i od istance ofthis Tsuna preci the complex malty of Vian Eglin. Asconing vo the Cols Cobuild Dicdonary (1987) “somos who is | iret is very sincere an sos” To urate he meaning, Clin ives te Totlowing example: "an eanest Vir sort Vics we pps he vest an stl In shor hey were stgped io be "eames However many of them ea dbl ie which city highly ype. Carol is notte ony ator who ws (sear Wide, for example ao sed — wih he sae ston inhi ply The Importance of Beng Eat. The Spih tans aage render henge A Say of the Temporal Aspects of cet Wonderland os eminem EI he Vis AGE Th ei ‘Biy Eaplish setece te ame mace he Mc i A, ay xy (ers 224 Linguistic Language an clue ae cls inks This i 010 sch an ext ha guage Pia be consider anchor ultra etre. The amass of guise states reveal sme inerstingcltual cartes, Fuerst by malig Tings asters tha tes carci are ecived bec, x Mownin (197 "ipa arg “very term of Yocbulyexpesses acon: ts probably Octavio Par who has best explained “guste stactre™ witout plc fering tit P9719) bas lated ha: (Mesut seed cng sen ‘ug oe For Paz, language lent tons bee ofthe cla ieee they abe ap Imai, The analy of th difsose snot te perform on Ingges = Ionic ents, On the contr, lngunges maybe cored ar setired ‘sens wih diflent eet pono, ypognphical, morhorytacael and ‘Guicta Yebra (1989: 417) highs the at ha “very act commaniation as to fet: that of st and that of meanig” The phonolopa ypoerpica Su moosjtactil Heel fro te fons ft herent he seman evel Sin at ater "The anys Alien Wonderland’ igus vs wien the pa between the Sand TL ress of the bnk Uae the previous econ. hs asin ste ‘roy cacourging bea povertht sats ma een with reer reser {neve the pant nga unanslati 2241 Phoniopea and posrpheal levels “The phonological evel focus the snd nyse of languages" (Crystal 199: 21) The typrrabia vei itm, ees on he isl exguizatn ofthe ‘mevageo tert None of em sgh anything nthe ova butte complement,6 Mara Cala Pées mpasize, an mot the aendy exsung meaning Panga they Som to pl secon rae inthe Ieray poet, the trees at tse levels may be thong 6 be elvan. Hower oti ‘occason, tis proc the anderesimaion of thse microm tha betaye “Among the many phonological spect of Aloe tn Wonderland vo sho be acon Bath ar rtd inthe cll evour of communi. Conveyitgenomaioposia and ities snot el roble fr tans onc they have enified thse microuts ad ave saa hem Hower hes nts snpl us iat, The lr teal tn sch ST tis shold De epaced yan equivalent ctrl expeson in the TT very fee anion alr ‘The mere taneous fri pa, sree the ge eae and tempor drat from he main mesg vis ae srpsng ht Alice ~ a book tha adopts the fom of fy tle fo stil sha ws both eves very fen. The Wasa of veins A and eas very fee when fed wih hem, ‘As far as oponatopei is enced, nie de Oj (tlt A) normaly ‘mss tala ger rlacng he yesive fncton of the org et ‘te yen rani Bo sn, fo ag al (0) Sepon mga hp cee gal tt ‘Act tines, bower Oj convey te enmtepais witha imate: ‘on wile Eyhesmonno iets TL ontopoea Alp leediet, Opd ‘ipesion Works beter hn Esheranone's rperinet st ey, am, ano, en he came wn po ene ee (8) St he perc sn cin nian mi pin (tds deepen ec este amma eae ‘cpa ‘As fara ineretion are concerned, both alts Aa Brae snd share tse ots, ing eqn secesfl oe uascess tthe allowing, ‘xampls (inst prope tml) om pope AS of the Tempura! Aspect of licen Wonerand 2 AER ee secon stm rar nt nt ere nl eri ap na ag ok See Shae wai Sarthe necioets oaraas a Boge es bmp nei, tt ans a i aaa roe ic seutoene sapere Smet aa ho eg eT ste cipiiaes cncrgeeni etna a Setantegen fetcaar yng tame anaes (an nearer ee sees rw anor 2 aps ol ea ae petro nee areyeaceoeel ona aa (ay ener tae) ‘mince oi cy andr ea sons 7a a her up ae i i a en secrecy ted et arassStSan (Seats a gears ihren mn eal lee ee "het ofhe ene n Noda eg wha mesg tealtion A aaounces what pps inthe wanton proces: aime de Ot ‘Sarto epotane vii tu oly obi a mee ein Tisai 8 hep he ote agli wext ur itcano el pti the wos with des ao aiding las es scheJ Marla Catade Peres ‘Tete ae some English veo ia which te eile fer from he one fered inthe say Even whe his 6, he ferences wih he telat ae ‘hou nd mpd bythe srt oath ngage, Inshore ponologal al spore level ings clre do not cst mao robles fer wns, thery In race, heme few ts, trseves noe thdifreees at the eel Tt ade oa dete ser that ibs oth cura ap hat separ rg ext ed anions 2242 he onion ‘cen Noten gos book ay fet opin. te mar “msc dices ere dann Sh. amin aon (91-269 of he op a gg ir ese yin wt ey veya in yen cote fe ‘Sonal tel compe Sy nde mone da “hers ovine cation of wo seve sie fm ena SE ‘Astre conhuion ror re te eri tert eT he cer helmet me cn ali et tke: Sc Spann actly or ta Fath sig Car ee {is 1671, he mtr of Aleem onde ts somes hose ‘erect oot ope Hs dss aye ttt ‘much se thy sont yal ngs ta See "Win eo career 1 sate mln) SSccreread, Aepeting on te mehr vans ove 2 SESE se 3 Gem en pe ‘At ety pg le Hyd pe a a so one-one Careqodce bets gamsal eng, Pens reese od ictal expres (lan) econ lend Engi Sue ‘hema oh tan fcr thn fed hing ee Sas Io nt cota a ones een in Fes ‘Shanske oes Romance languages, makes sunton between he walled “Plier” orm fer Ths cae ices forthe altro Alice n Wonderland. For stance, wie ling othe March Hare an he Mad Hater Alo sys is your le ge) AS ofthe Tempura! Aspect of licen Wonderand The Balsh YOUR bas wide ange lens in Spanish and so he etece may be tamed Inconeyng te pronoun, the tanltr bas to make two decison which wlafest the endntaling he Spanish eae: Qe tssen) ste ony wei as [evke apiece oa? 2)_eng aimee retest ‘hefty othe apt e a e el — cig ttaces nerd neice bee “Te second ice eof pula importance soe it determines the image te Shuish adr il conte of Alice, “Te fcly of the dessin proves to exist when ansator Aan B decide sire (A) Cbg dia me opr tee rma) 0 Boa x en nr ea ue 8) ead pose sme pms he ei Fatt ites pos etch perso anil tan sed Te ome SiSintspopdty erp wal wether ot Soto f manner be ST Tan An B00 sito psa uy ate Ranta aa sexy Egon doe patient alg hyve aa SeetMeE Se antennas eater yi anc ECS citer tone ecuominr= shock eur wichothewo ESSERE jm trot san Tame wy bes ‘stone100 Mari Caled Peres cna kenge te fi ig cnn ih em Seti arucp goers “or cud ol mated es” one cn oc ee cea weet pono ea, wc oes ee por Ae mar mi ae cok moe me ee nese’ . stn ths Bemis tans soca Wen Aisin whe Ducts, thy bl the owing conensin esate Alice imerpetsthe st wor a an asl seed erat she eles that“Pig* ‘efrsto the tay the Dues sboligin er arms, The Spt arson nt ‘low this misuodestanding tease the ender of he au leet lente ‘not be aldesued oA: (A) “Peta me pt ea empes Aca“pr a e (0) ‘Reirson Al. Pa cme pc gu ir Sree Yo ese, EI. ‘Thi, sme Bnglish nous rer to ais — fet este inthe case ‘of Alice — which are rsculine in Eoghan feminine in Spi oe vce ern. “hn mors piom tani a fre ec hich ‘between SL and TL readers: “ ial ny fe Mk Tl at eg 0 on ou ‘The March Hari nae example ©) Adectves Inthecaseof ajetives, wor oder has rato consid sn ference, English agectves normaly precede the man whee la Spanish they may aso foo i Tis makes the taster deci aga, It he fal doo ety, the rest willbe acalgu tht wil oe preven wer bu il cri ine In pases it the fetlowing, aaation A yoves beter tans clg ofthe Englsh srcte: ath ele Ace a at ug bo tthe”) cy “fei Se tee (8) “own pne pgp Aion pecs) Shy ofthe Tempo ctrl Apes of Alien Wonderand ia “Te alive in Alice bv Wonderland presents» farther problem: Caroll wes {Etetlycontsed compasives and spelier The English estaton 1 Sochtha Carolin, on eonekan, crea tough the oton ‘fopoeisen word anni ote repodie sins enercomoe anon Engl chile, The Sane rasa unable oreo the sme proce as {ook for aate sla hich clades the use of foto in tslationB) caja cn" ed Al ih wa mc ai at (steno ere apt However. dese is snmetines uatalmable andthe uy effets ot ne tention Ise pie py ee win all my Me" ue) ay “ines ni opt ap 13) (B) gBttemineapn arene onan nme 0) Verband verbs ‘The Spnh and Fags yt systems ae fr om similar). The mi ier ves imay be apreined n the se of he pat nthe cotinous tenses, ‘whereas cious tes even” common in Engl they ar erin Spa neck ning oe efi ing ae cao ih some ‘elton ra (4 ocmtnc se nat ste eect on on cet oe ay Ese cons ont etme ua mama de ra ‘nm the ter hand he Spanish perv (pas actin decribed nt dato ‘Shale fom osm ete) does potest in nghsh The tanstor doses fave mh df in chong te eect ese. However, mikes caot be {Segal Thought hi veson of Alice, Jame de Ojea rasa A abuses beter contin se sometimes ges ibe impeson of wring what Aba Duff (O81) hs mame "Tied Lange” (a) Yeon ea sta tr a de age 40) (BS secaen toe ‘This same inpesion is eae when Osta fai use cot the Spanish ‘hbjuncte,a mod thts very mh ed in EnghMar Caleta Pére x petap ney n't wa ny Lmao age) tay tmber i dep nan tS oe Cone 6 Poke rionet oan (a) Rove qscmepn rhc ml yo qt! 38), ‘Using Hin’ tity pain, Spanish nd Bags adverse i ropeion uot in pre, This means tht amt all Engl avert nding ily have ‘no-one equivalent Gricing in mate. However, Spanish and eel era Spanish —tendstn aoe of adver sc peters aera hres A ‘ranltion ber pnctnted by adets trian amet econ: (A) Det dette pis nant. Ae ost aed moter ‘eracndmente cl eco er uc do ingen Pe 30) ©) Levee phrases ‘The lst categry wer mentioning it hetnee the morphologic and emsatie levels compris thos leialize! exes composed of india wits hich hve fos ter meaning in frou ofthe whole seman ack. In Alc the ‘aot vient es tha of the provers tered he Dechss in chat Thine xpesions belong othe ings euhue of comma ands her der from Stn TL ‘Caroll des nt oly include reat rofsion of hm in i te but he aso ses the io tea ps, The comic ee they reste econ of Carl ‘wool interpretation of tse expression a vet calles or, alain as era passin whch every werd retain te etning. When he au alo py ‘vith he repens and meaning ofthe wows hie alton feces et) rand ‘eritctme telex ofp ge) xy estan ps ly a (2) cect vr mara Marquee mina ‘pean pp 139) Inconchson, sens appropri o reprodece he qctation Alan Dt we inthe edict of his book The Third Langage (981: a wha you d,s how you do i This evel, then, feces on he tants ye teil by the Shishi th course af ink Incther words, itis the “How yo {oi AS Gua Yebra (989 = 4) says the tantra paor who tle to epoduce green and orange pining sing ean ie, In dong , he isable to eapcss the same foro and aoe bt ted of ur aes iCmpositiws tev ceria ances of he xg wok a ais new chance (A Saf the Temporal Aspect of licen Wonerand 3 eee eee Ses cos oa emer comet nace een opera tees einem te ry pag trees encom foanlSvase th pao wor “he py on nor bm of Caras peste akeveoents,Acasing © sane i Oe (O30 18) "he sve ees hm in eh lc at ‘eros Cal Ser use i of thy tad eUer Wid cpa te fomer cen oogh thecal xp 8 we te ‘Suen ed epost oer Cal scale aig rn ete Dusen hoof real es 52) (oy “Ya oe gue ean fos us reo Bo bande ev Que cane cae! 10) (0) Gwe sacar pe ee aly, ther i pls 08 wort sed on sony. Ht canbe laine Bat ‘hese puns defeat sis ané eae hem wih he ely pon of seri xan foots: at ai he eo lo [1 Sree rect hr ur nod eta 0 ol ik {evssusw wonecatcawete we cp CT (0) As os etn ss mana, eds as oe, ‘stiles ae SPEC Tipe saab pea ln TEE st aa sir hn a ea eon apnea el owe he cans hi ct el i. ue 1 (8) Asus rman etn nce REE Sas peemo an08 Maro Catada Pret ‘Poovoctidds state en nls ‘etapa pn ces pg oe {ipa gore esa psa "Pater ene se fag Jn sh, the Spanish nd Engi ngii cues, ther for eves a inde Ate’ an alow fo tere ery devices Tic tsltrs Someta 8 ther alempe 6 find an eta for ab egies expression, Homeve has proved Be the case tat they always come up witha more It silty sede. As Cater ys ingen sot he ma prem for 228. Helga ute Accords Egene Nid his sonics eres o engi fears ‘that sppear inthe literary work. a Itt eas of lc ST a T Show ret ferns tf thr or ‘ypsot eae dvb se enced Hower ts pec enope alte atmos aif ones Cals ak sti Wend. I Di espe ats pe at dos nt ct hw ce pop fates, shal e ery to ener in note nga: Hower cory oat tan rope Word sent eral or as ina ey inte nee Bish mid Ts geogap strsfr e peoe Char hater oh jh leno ak ae pt ine Inthe pga his tna, in de jes (190 11) deat Wea lands "the eam of vile ete” Engh yop can very well ea of irae, of Mad Hite shige wth Mach Hana Oxted dn Cera pisphiss ab Me Spuih eer are do ht Ina the rears wold be abot meds, ma got snd poe Salamanca PrfenonThe change ing eet onus Tes efecily ahs sabre ha Ale bcos ents ‘Whe eg Aizen vist Wodend bt hy cone ong i ‘Ty reals wth he. The log! py ate woe ice on eran sce Eh set Aion Psd as Mae Seasng efile of nore Concaion This say has ened on the difeences betwen the eign tx of Alice dn Wondetand and he fs easaons it Spanish, ing eework Nia's five pe cue Inconclson, this css poses and answers ee queso. 2) Which ithe pretext pro fore tans lee? A Sy f the Tempura pect of licen Wondrand ms esr of rs sn el lon ceil rea {Coury to vhs nova thug he gsi ifeeces were he torte be surmount Toy neal le wih grat or ser sees Fomor ifoccer a te bur lng ere hog, yop torpor uncon) pow be centr oma he T ome bi vende fr cand sme roblens bth for ST and TT ‘Cars Te wasseae,wer ft pra Son. Neve thle masa eg or acl sl sine al clog spb {te toe teyent eso te tun no fal 0 marow he sp Sept Sond TT 1) Should he wasatormaow he cara ap? “Te ext obvious eto, hen, wold seem oe: How can trator: teste in rrrowing testa hts ow can hey make te target ede "pet it" the Tontined pce ofthe cules? Tiss what ay thors of asin Rave en, and tla, woking on omeve, or ll thse bo fallow Cars manner of easing tee is & evo ad een queso: Ince words doar rey want covert eur gap tht pares wo ‘nites? Why should hey? ay world fal onsite scope of wha may normally be eine of tem, Tala pensation: Before @ wnsaton is writen he 0 {trap bots toe ka abet tens a Be compared for lereaces nin Ting this ramet oe ext, could een te nged tha tations ie wrten pecsly torent cul gaps, Aer alee are gaps meats ht thee ese cus which eying 0 esis cota. No gaps mean comets twenoteven engi "Sconaly. taston that do wt ter from te igi woul imply the cxsence of 3 pent Romogeneo langage ad cle. Tas theory = only ‘Shoeied nhs md of heres ike Wale Benjamin. Hut ven the Hes were fea tcoulébeargod, as Par 1971-13) dos hats world of pore esnings ts hospable as wr of meaningless thing” Te term eens” does at Teena hve to be intertte pave ao means "aio "shee ‘Woetd waits be ready or wing saci the linguist rainbow othe ake fa moratonoas erection (©) What te, the taal foo arom the cata ap? ‘he asa responsi it cay outer tasks as well a posible, On the ‘ston hs ees ote hte entra oprodce am exc apy OF the106, Maria Catnda Pres vigil. In tnsation hres sac for Mey and sires. On the te, “eo tert Talon nt AghyOn te cena is limits asa theses, othe languages or cuaes vv the poco. These litte notes eal sation Ibe of Ai, fila hindrances ae pars stop. Tow, the anions A.B. and C ‘Sle ere ae far fom perfect They even sow some defences tt could Ive ben aod However thy lv mathe sas silin desing ih vide range of what seemed insole robles. Wih te psive and negative "spetsABs and Cd cone some —efoantel allo te eigs fhe nia. Alongh Alia onl Pts ae Maral st een aly scp inthe Spanish clue, thas ple nie nam inert word ike or ont ips asin ae posible How ‘ver te ganar of taralstr es nth fat th te hes sing prfecton. ‘¥en whe ey know tr tk to eat, Noves, W) Teanstanons Aa. ‘hm Ame je rte Ao a lr Marie a Aen Ei ai hea nk eo Ma a thi oe i stn A a Mat, Nai 2) ma aa Ve 16180 Sei daa Fey deny nace is Hoe eign oe “ra i mn po to of rst ce ee ee se Saas Cae ree terecmnctatinkcts Sepia htreereeacarar eres erences About he thor ‘severity Seto! for Train md eee “At prof er aes hen 1 td ‘Sitti iy i an en id me hoy and Pref ay Pain ane fas ed api”, ne mph Spt he ange nd Linger Depts he ‘sre eran) nears re Wa Uae Perna Ca Ses Ven, 5, fi, dn 80, Spi A Sd ofthe Tempura Arc of Alc in Wonderiand 1, MILIOGRAPAY ‘EYWERAMONNO, i tramun), 1H Alc ent Pas es Maravias, Madi, Cava, neDA as, 199, Ai mt Pa dl fr More, Ma, Ae Et 207 GARCIA ALLER, A. radu), 1986 Ace ne Pat deo Movi, Ma Cavin, 128 ‘TuoRy BASSNETE. Sand LFEYERE, A190, ren ry and Ctr, ent a Ne co cad ety, 1 Loken ma Ghai, 17089 (Ghvarat ns oth Dum of nut Por alr Bo 37 0, Du, Asi Phe dtm Onr chet 18 etn 3 ep Bs 10. COARCIA em, 195, ory Prac eras Maio, 373 [GARDEN Mie Tenet Hameo oi AIRS Rebtason 11 Dar nf Tantra ewan 255 MEWS MAMN 191 Reg Tron The Vr Apron Le ou Reine 9p, {9KORSON, HA, Sein Wg, Te Hag, oa a Co 0 9, GON Lo pone war ae ere Na Gre, 357 Moe Cpa oer An rita Comper Lire son um INCE BE Tom Se of Tmt, The Neots 1 a. 33 6p Diu'o Wt acto: Ln youd Dehn Tats Fe Li 1 ape ef ie arma, Pap. ‘a i Ow cc woe et et 2182 RESUME ec Aer py de erie ne on ple intl unico” Ceishar dienes indus en ames anges dt Fee ot a ‘Steen eptes ey coe ee Tec ine sap ra ra cy tc egestas SELECT macs sn eel Ace wp er mee, os emus 2 ge estates de ace108 Marta Caza Pres cep ing iis sis mn en aaa on ses og hte pene anise es ‘Shes nat a sens ts tm nae ei a spas ke aes, angle espn ewes, ct cmc acl pane ee ‘tte Paps emg cmt so pe eee i ie tren ai cee APPENDIX Hy WONDERLAND en FURY AND THE MOUSE Pore aid ton spowe, Tha he A Say of th Tepe carl Una FURIA do atonal gue “ovume LEY No carl Te or ddcne Vamos No ara sae aveaer, pach See ert of Alice Wonderand 1 “raaoe B Un perrazo dio aun raton que tito iremes| ante la LEY. Yo acusarel Ti ‘te defnderas! ames! No ‘apa nde “ait sn “proceso hemos he tener pcs, ‘orverad mo ‘manana ora cua eu hacer! bio traion “aes