IStlor_ Hye online t; : https://mapstudy.vn DE THI TOT NGHIEP THPT NAM 2023 MON VAT Li- MA 201 (Cau 1: [VNA] Mét dong dign xoay chiéu 6 cudng 46 i= 1, cos(wt +) véi I, >0. Dai luong |, duge goi la A. cudng d6 dong dign cuc dai B. tan s6 géc cia ding dién C. cudng d6 dong dign higu dung D. pha ban dau cua ding dign (Cau 2: [VNA] Dong dign khong déi cé cudng 49 I chay qua dign tro R. Cong suat t6a nhiét trén R la A. P=RP B. P=RI Cp= D. P=IR J R ‘Cau 3: [VNA] M@t con lac don dang dao dng diéu hda véi tan s6 géc co, bién d6 s, va pha ban dau 1a @. Phuong trinh dao dng cita con lic 1a AL ycos(wt+w) BB. s=s,cos(wt+p) —C. s=weos(wt+s,) —D. S=arcos(s,t +9) ‘Cau 4: [VNA] Biét h la hang s6 Plang. Theo gia thuyét Plang thi lugng nang lugng ma moi [an mot nguyén tir hay phan tir hap thy hay phat xa anh sang don sac c6 tan s6 fla A. She B.hf C. hf D.4hf ‘Cu 5: [VNA] Trong moi phan tmg hat nhan, ludn c6 bao toan A.s@nuclon B.khdilugng nghi _C. sé notron D. dong nang ‘Thdy Vii Ngoc Anh — VNA 1Slory Hye online tai: hutps://mapstudy.vn ‘Cau 6: [VNA] Trong so dé khdi ctia may thu thanh don gian khéng cé b6 phan nao sau day? A.mach bign digu—_B. anten thu C.mach tach séng Joa (Cau 7: [VNA] MG6t song 4m cé chu ki T. Tan s@ f cia séng duge tinh bang cdng thife nao sau day? 2n T T d, Aft B.f=> ©. far D. f=z Cau 8: [VNA] Tia ttr ngoai cé ciing ban chat véi A.Tia p- B. Tia X C.Tiaa D.Tia p* ‘Cau 9: [VNA] M6t may bign 4p ly tuéng cé s6 vong day cia cugn so cp vas vong day ciia cugn thir cp fan lugt lA N, va N,. Dat dién Ap xoay chiéu cé gid tri higu dung U, vao hai dau cuén so cp thi dign 4p higu dung gitia hai dau cudn thit cp 6 ché' dd khéng tai lA U,. Cong thtic nao sau day la ding? shi OM pM a pa: U, 2N, u, Ny, u, 2N, ‘Cau 10: [VNA] Dai long nao sau day cia séng luén 6 gid tri bing quang dudng ma sng truyén duge trong mét chu ki? A.finsiciaséng —_B.téeddciiaséng —_—C. bién dd ctia sng —_D. bude sngShor Hye online t: : https://mapstudy.vn ‘Cau 11: [VNA] Cho hai dao d6ng diéu hda cing phuong, cling tan s6 6 bién dO 1a A, va A,. Bién 6 dao déng téng hop ciia hai dao déng nay c6 thé nhan gid tri Ibn nhat la A.A=|4,-A] B. A=A, C. A=A, D. A=A,+A, ‘Cau 12: [VNA] Dt dign dp xoay chigu vao hai dau doan mach gom dign tro R, cudn cam than va tu dign mac néi tgp thi cm khang va dung khang ciia doan mach Ian lugt la Z, va Z.. Téng tro Z ctia doan mach duge tinh bang céng thtrc nao sau day ? a.Z=fzi+(z,+R) B.Z=JR'+(Z,+Z,) C. Z=JR?+(Z,-Z) D.Z=\Z2 +(z,-R) (Cau 13: [VNA] Trén mot soi day dan hoi dang cé song dimg, bung séng 1a céc diém trén day ma phan tir 6 dé dao dong véi bién 46 A.nhé nhat B. bing ntta budc song, C. lon nhat D. bing mét bude song ‘Cau 14: [VNA] Quang phé lién tuc A. do céc chat rain, chat ling hoc chat khi c6 4p suat 1én, phat ra khi bi nung néng, B. gm céc van sang va t6i xen ké, song song va cach déu nhau C. gdm cae vach mau riéng lé, ngan céch nhau bang nhiing khoang téi D. do cac chat khi hodc hoi 6 ap suat théip phat ra khi bi kich thich ‘Cau 15: [VNA] Khi néi vé tia laze, phat biéu nao sau day sai? A. Tia laze c6 tinh dinh huéng cao B. Tia laze la chium anh séng trang héi tu C. Tia laze 6 tinh két hop cao D. Tia laze Ia chim sang 6 cudng d6 lonDor Hoge online t; i: https://mapstudy.vn (Cau 16: [VNA] Khi néi vé hat tai dién trong cc méi trudng, phat biéu ndo sau day sai? ‘A. hat tai dign trong chat khi Ia céc 16 trong B. hat tai dign trong kim logi la cac electron ty do C. hat tai dién trong chat ban dan 1a cdc electron ty do va 16 tréng, D. hat tai dién trong chat dign phan 1a céc ion dutong va ion am (Cau 17: [VNA] Trong thi nghiém Y-ang vé giao thoa véi anh sdng don sac eb bude séng 2, khong cach gitta hai khe hep 1a a, khoang cach tir hai khe dén man quan sat la D. Trén man, tinh tir vi tri van sang trung tam, vj tri van tdi x, duge xac dinh bing céng thtie nao sau day? A. ai-(e-Z}2(e-one2, ) B.x,= we D}22, (eao2142 ) 5)a 3)a cx, =k22, (c=0,41,42,..) Dix ={a3}2, (k-0,21,22,-) a a Cau 18: [VNA] Tia a 1a dong cac A. hat nhan }He B. hat pozitron C. hat electron D. hat notron (Ciu 19: [VNA] Dit dién 4p xoay chiéu vao hai dau doan mach gm dién tro R, cuén cdm thuan va tu dign mic néi tigp thi tng tro cua doan mach a Z. Hé sO cng suat cose cia doan mach duge tinh bang céng thitc nao sau day? R 2R A cosp=2 B. cosp= C. cosp=% D. cosp=28 ‘Cau 20: [VNA] M6t con lac 1b xo gém Id xo va vat nhé dang dao dng diéu hda. Lire kéo vé téc dung én vat luén A. hung ra xa vi tri can bang B. nguge chiéu véi chiéu chuyén déng ctia vat C. cling chiéu véi chiéu chuyén déng ctia vat D. hudng vé vi tri cén bing ‘Thdy Vii Ngoc Anh — VNA 4IStlor_ Hye online t; : https://mapstudy.vn ‘Cau 21: [VNA] Vat (chat) nao sau day khéng dan dién? A. Dung dich axit HCL trong nude B. Kim loai ding C. Dung dich mudi NaCl trong nude D. Cao su ‘Cau 22: [VNA] Dao déng cudng bite 06 A. bién dé khéng déi theo thdi gian B. bién d6 giam din theo thdi gian C. #8n s6 nho hon tan sé cita lye cudng bude _D. tan s61én hon tan s6 cita hye cudng bite Cau 23: [VNA] Am cé tan s6 nao sau day 1a siéu am? A.10 Hz B.5 000 Hz C. 30.000 Hz D.5 Hz (Cau 24: [VNA] M6t con lic don c6 chiéu dai 1 m, dao déng diéu hoa tai noi cb g=9,8 m/s. Tan s6 géc dao déng cita con lic 1a A.0,319 rad/s B. 0,498 rad/s C.3,13 rad/s D.9,80 rad/s (Cau 25: [VNA] $6 nuclon khéng mang dign c6 trong mét hat nhan 2 Rn 1a A, 308 B. 86 C.136 D.222 (Cau 26: [VNA] Dat dién 4p xoay chiéu 06 tan s6 50 Hz vao hai dau cu6n cam thuan ¢6 46 ty cam 0,2 & F Cam khang ciia cudn cam c6 gi tri 1a 7 A200 B.20/2 Q ca D.10¥2 a ‘Thdy Vii Ngoc Anh — VNA 5Shor Hye online t: : https://mapstudy.vn (Cau 27: [VNA] Trong chan khéng, mét ngudn phat ra Anh sang don sac c6 bude sng 660 nm. Lay h = 6,625.10 J.s; c= 3.10° m/s va 1 eV = 1,6.10 J. Mdi photon cia anh sang nay mang nang luong A.1,88 eV B.3,00eV C.4,80 eV D.5,33eV (Cau 28: [VNA] Trong thi nghiém Y-ang vé giao thoa véi anh sdng don sic 06 bude song A, khoang cach gitta hai khe hep 14 1,0 mm, khoang cach tir hai khe dén man quan sat 1A 1,5 m. Trén man Khoang van do duge la 1,05 mm. Gid tri cua A 1a A.0,6 um B.05 um C.04 pm D.0,7 um (Cau 29: [VNA] Mot doan day dan udn thanh mét ving tron tam O ban kinh 5,8 cm. Khi cho dong dign khong d6i c6 cudng 49 I chay trong vong day thi dong dign nay gay ra tai O cdm ting tir 06 dO 16n 2,6.10° T. Gia tri cua 11a A775 A B.3,8 A C12A D.24A ‘Cau 30: [VNA] Mot mach dao dng ly tuéng o6 fin s6 dao dong riéng la 2,0 MHz, Chu ki dao dng rigng cua mach la A208 B.2,0 ps C.05 ps D.0,5soy Hge online ti: httns://mapstudy. va (Cau 31: [VNA] M6t tu dign 06 dign dung 45 uF duge tich dign bing ngubn dién mot chiéu cd suat| dién déng E. Khi dién tich trén ty dién én dinh, ngat tu dién ra khoi ngubn Fi ndi ty dién véi cugn| cam thufin ¢6 d6 tu cam 2 mH thanh mach dao déng ly tung, Chon t = 0 la thai diém néi tu dién vdi cudn cam. Tai thai mt= 55 ms, cutng d dng dign qua cudn cam o6 a6 lon 1a 0,16 A. Gia tri cia E gan nhat véi gid tri ndo sau day? A.20V BASV C.25V D.LOV (Cau 32: [VINA] Mt soi day cing ngang c6 hai dau A, B o6 dinh. M 1 mot diém trén day voi MA = 20 em. Trén day 6 séng dimg. Diém N trén day xa M nhat 06 bién dd dao dong bing bién 46 dao dong cia M. Biét song truyén trén day o6 bude séng 1a 36 cm va trong khong MN cé 5 nut song. Chiu dai soi day 18 A. 108 om. B. 144m €.126 em D.117 em (Cau 33: [VNA] Dit dign Ap 11, =120V2c0s(100nt +76) (V) ne (t tinh bang s) vao hai du doan mach AB nhw hinh bén. Biét dién oH 7 a) tro R=500, tu dién c6 c- ur, cudn cam thudn 06 46 tu cd L thay d6i duge. Biéu chinh L dé dign 4p higu dung gitta hai du doan mach AN dat cyc dai. Khi 6 dign 4p gitta hai dau tu dign 6 bidu thite 1a A. ui, = 120V2 c0s(100nt 7/3) (V) B. ti, =120c0s(100nt~1/3) (V) Cue 20c0s(L00nt 7/2) (V) Diu, 202 cos(100rt - 7/2) (V) ‘Cu 34: [VNA] M6t con Ide don 06 chiéu dai 81 cm dang dao dong diéu hda véi bién d6 gée 8° tai 1,87 m/s. Chon t= 0 khi vat nh6 ctia con lac di qua vj tri cn bang theo chiéu am. Tinh tir qua vi tri o5 li d6 gic 4° Tan thr25 6 thoi diém A275 B.10.95s C2265 5 D.11,855§5%or_ Hye online tai: https://mapstudy.vn ‘Cau 35: [VNA] Dat dign ap «= 2002 cos100nt (V) (t tinh bing s) vao hai dau doan mach gdm dién tro, cudn cém thuian of d6 tyr cam 2H va tw dign 06 dién dung 222 uF mac ndi tig, Bist dién dp % gitta hai dau doan mach léch pha 11/6 so véi cudng dé dong dign trong doan mach. Cudng dd dong, dign higu dung trong doan mach la A2A B.V2 A cw2a DA ‘Cau 36: [VNA] M6t con lac ld xo treo thang dug gém 1d xo nhe c6 dé ctmg k = 100 N/m va vat M khdi lung 400 g cé dang mét thanh tru dai. Vat N duge long bén ngoai vat M nhu hinh bén. Nang hai vat lén dén vi tri ld xo khong bign dang rOi tha N d@N trugt thing Sx diimg xuéng doc theo M, sau dé tha nhe M. Sau khi tha M mt khoang thdi gian 2 s thi N roi khoi M. Biét ring trudc khi rdi khoi M thi N luén trugt xuding so véi M va lyre ma sat gitka ching cé d9 1én khdng déi va bing 2.N. B6 qua luc can cita khong khi. Lay g= 10 m/s? va 72 = 10. Sau khi N rdi khoi M, M dao dong diéu hda, d6 bién dang cuc dai cita ld xo 1a A.9,0.em B. 12,0 em C.11,0.em D. 10,0 em Cau 37: [VNA] Str dung mét nguén anh sing trang va mét may don sac dé tao ra mét nguén sang don sdc véi bude séng cé thé thay déi lién tuc tir 390 nm dén 710 nm dé ding trong thi nghiém Y- ng V8 giao thoa anh sang, Trén man quan sat, M va N 1a hai diém trong dé khoang céch tir N dén van sang trung tam gap d6i khoang céch tir M dén van séng trung tam. Thay d6i tir tir bude song ca nh sang trong thi nghiém tir 390 nm dén 710.nm, quan sat thay tai M cé hai lan 1a vi tri cua van sing va tai N cling e6 m6t s6 Fan 1a vi tri ciia van séng. Biét m6t trong hai bite xa cho van séng tai M 06 bude séng 480 nm. Xét bude sing ca cdc bite xa cho van sang tai N, A, la bude song ngén nhat. Gia tri cua A, gan nhat véi gia tri nao sau day? A.415nm B.395 nm C.405 nm D.425 nm Cau 38: [VNA] Thuc hién giao thoa song trén mat chat long voi hai ngubn két hop dao dng cling pha theo phuong thang dting. Trén mat chat long, bin diém A, B, C va D tao thanh hinh chir nhat ABCD véi AB> BC. Néu dat hai nguén tai A va B thi C va D 1a vi tri cla hai diém cuc tiéu giao thoa va trén doan thang CD cé 7 diém eye dai giao thoa. Néu dat hai nguidn tai B va C thi A va D 1a vi tri cia hai diém cuc tiéu giao thoa va trén doan thing BC cé n diém cy tiéu giao thoa. Gia tri tdi da man cé thé nhan la A.18 B.16 C.20 D.14 ‘Thay Vit Ngoc Anh — VNA 9§5%or_ Hye online tai: https://mapstudy.vn Cau 39: [VNA] Hat nhan X 1a chat phong xa phan ra tao thanh hat nhan Y bén. Ban dau (t= 0), c6 mt mau trong dé chtta ca hat nhan X va hat nhan Y. Biét hat nhn Y sinh ra duge giét lai hoan to’n trong mau. Tai thoi diém fy, ti sé gitta so hat nhan Y trong mau va sé hat nhan X con lai trong mau la 1. Tai thoi diém f = 4,2h, ti 6 gitta sO hat nhan Y trong mau va sé hat nhan X con lai trong mau 1a 7. Ti s@ gira sé hat nhan Y va sé hat nhan X ban dau la A035 B.0,70 C.030 D.0,65 Cau 40: [VNA] Dat dién 4p xoay chiéu vio hai dau doan mach AB nhu hinh H1. Hinh H2 1a 46 thi biéu dién sw phy thude cua dign dp gitta hai dau doan mach AB, doan mach MN va doan mach NB theo thoi gian t. Digu chinh tan s6 cia dign 4p dén gid tri f, thi trong doan mach AB cd cong hudng dién. Gid tri f, gan nhat véi gid tri nao sau day? A. 120 Hz B.80Hz C.140 Hz. D. 100 Hz, ‘Thdy Vii Ngoc Anh — VNA B