Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Process controller
with PROFIBUS DP
and Modbus Master/Slave
1/ DIN - 48 x 96
8
ASCON spa
X5 line c
User manual • M.I.U. X5 -5/09.09 • Cod. J30-478-1AX5 IE
ISO 9001
C e r t i f i e d
ASCON spa
via Falzarego, 9/11
20021 Baranzate
(MI) Italy
Fax +39 02 350 4243
http://www.ascon.it
e-mail info@ascon.it
x5-uk-ed5 17-09-2009 14:53 Pagina 1
Process controller
with PROFIBUS DP
and Modbus Master/Slave
1/ DIN - 48 x 96
8
X5 line c
X5
I1 I2 I3
45.80
50
45.80
x5-uk-ed5 17-09-2009 14:53 Pagina 2
Information
c Please, read carefully these instructions before proceeding with the installation of
the controller.
Class II instrument, real panel mounting.
NOTES
This controller has been designed with compliance to the European Directives.
ON ELECTRIC
SAFETY AND Consult Declaration of Conformity for further details on Directives and Standards used for
Compliance. Declaration of Conformity of the controller can be found in the file:
ELECTROMAGNETIC ASCON_DC_G2.zip
COMPATIBILITY downloadable from our web site:
www.ascon.it
To downloadad the file:
Select: Download/Documentation, and fill the table with:
- Typology Manual
- Type: All
- Language: All
- Code: GAMMA2
Click: SEARCH and
- Download the file: ASCON_DC_G2.zip.
The device has no user serviceable parts and requires special equipment and specialised
engineers. Therefore, a repair can be hardly carried on directly by the user. For this purpose,
the manufacturer provides technical assistance and the repair service for its Customers.
Please, contact your nearest Agent for further information.
All the information and warnings about safety and electromagnetic compatibility are
marked with the B sign, at the side of the note.
2
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Table of contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................page 4 5 DISPLAYS..................................................................................................................................page 53
1.1 PRODUCT CODING..........................................................................................page 5
6 COMMANDS ........................................................................................................................page 54
2 INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................page 6 6.1 COMMANDS FROM KEYBOARD ........................................................page 55
2.1 DESCRIPTION.........................................................................................................page 6 6.2 COMMANDS FROM DIGITAL INPUTS ...........................................page 58
2.2 OPERATING CONDITIONS ...........................................................................page 8 6.3 COMMANDS FROM SERIAL COMMUNICATION
2.3 INSTALLATION ........................................................................................................page 9 (PLEASE, REFER THE ADDENDUM ON THE SERIAL COMMUNICATION)
3
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1 - Introduction
1 INTRODUCTION
1 - Introduction
45.80
output (OP6)
control mode
Frequency input + OP6 6
Outputs OP1 - OP2 B
Relay - Relay 1
Instrument label
50 Triac - Triac 5 Setpoint Programmer [1] E
Not fitted 0
45.80 Serial Communications
None
C
0
4 programs with 16 segments 4
2 - Installation
IP 20 Terminal Block
EN61010 - 1 (IEC1010 - 1)
Installation must only be carried out by
qualified personnel.
Panel
surface
Before proceeding with the installation of
this controller, follow the instructions illus-
trated in this manual and, particularly the
installation precautions marked with the
B symbol, related to the European
Community directive on electrical protection
and electromagnetic compatibility.
Front panel
IP65 protection
EN 650529 (IEC 529)
6
x5-uk-ed5 17-09-2009 14:53 Pagina 7
2 - Installation
96 mm
3.78 in
113 mm min
4.45 in min
10 mm max. 10 mm max.
0.39 in max. 0.39 in max.
3.62+0.031 in
92+0.8 mm
110 mm
4.33 in
45+0.6 mm
1.78+0.023 in
7
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2 - Installation
Operating conditions
M Altitude up to 2000 m
Forbidden Conditions D
UL notes
C Corrosive atmosphere
8
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2 - Installation
2
3
2 1
2 1
UL note 2
[1] For Use on a Flat Surface of a Type 2 and Type 3 ‘raintight’ Enclosure. 1
9
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3 - Electrical Connections
(master)
Cable size
RS485
RS485
(Slave)
Profibus
DN 2 14 26 N 1 mm2 [2]
DG 3 C 15 C 27 3 0,5 15 27
Nm
VP 4 16 28 NC
5 17 POT 29 C OP3
35 screw terminals M3
4 16 28
LOGIC
INPUT
1
6 18 0% 30 NO
2 REM Option terminals
7 19 31 NO 5 17 29
3 OP1
8 20 32 C Holding screw 0.5 Nm
OP5
OP6
(option) OP2
9 21 33 NO 6 18 30
A
IN1
10 22 N/C 34 NO Positive screw-driver PH1
b RTD IN2 OP4
11 23 (option) 35 C 7 19 31
TC B 24V—
Negative screw-driver
12 24 36
OUT 0.8 x 4 mm
mV/V/mA
8 20 32
Terminals
9 21 33 Pin connector
q 1.4 mm - 0.055 in max.
10 34
Fork-shape AMP 165004
11 23 Ø Ø 5.5 mm - 0.21 in
35
UL notes
[1] Use 60/70 °C copper (Cu) conductor only. 12 24 36 Stripped wire
L L 5.5 mm - 0.21 in
[2] Wire size 1 mm2 (18 AWG Solid/Stranded)
10
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3 - Electrical Connections
A 2 14 26 2 14 26
3 15 27 3 15 27
All the wiring must comply with
the local regulations. 4 16 28 4 16 28
11 23 35 11 23 35 A= Supply
Keep the low level sensor input 12 24 36 12 24 36
B= Outputs
wires away from the power lines C= Analog inputs
and the output cables. D= Analogue output
If this is not achievable, use E= Digital input
shielded cables on the sensor EDC DC EDC DC Serial Comm.s
input, with the shield connected
to earth. Conduit for low level sensor cables
11
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3 - Electrical Connections
3 - Electrical Connections
Supply
26 N C For ∆T (2x RTD Pt100) Special
A When the distance between the controller and the
sensor is 15m using a cable of 1.5mm2 section, pro- A
10 Use wires of the same
27 duces an error on the measure of 1°C. R1 length and 1.5 mm2
11 size.
B
R1 + R2 must be <320Ω R2 Maximum line resis-
tance 20 Ω/line.
12
A
13
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3 - Electrical Connections
C For mA, mV C1 With 2 wires transducer Using the frequency input (IN2),
the IN1 input is not yet avail- +5V
Transmitters able 10kΩ
V, mV mA 36 24Vdc
11 PV [1] 23
mA
4…20mA • Low level: 10kΩ
Rj Hz
11 0…2Volt /0.5mA max.
12 Rj • High level: 24
3…24Volt / ~ 0 mA max..
12
• Frequency range:
Input resistance = 30Ω per mA; 0…2kHz / 0…20kHz, selec-
Input resistance > 10MΩ per mV; table in configuration mode;
Input resistance = 10kΩ per Volt; C2 With 3 wires transducer • Use sensors with an NPN out-
put or a clean contact.
Transmitters
36 24Vdc
PV [1]
mA
11
4…20mA Rj
12
3 - Electrical Connections
A - From Remote Setpoint B- From Potentiometer • The input is active when the TTL NPN Isolated
o.c. o.c. contact
logic state is ON, corre-
3
Current 0/4…20mA; for the measure of the position sponding to the contact Com.
C1
Input resistance = 30Ω. of the motor or the valve. closed.
5 IL 1
100% from 100Ω to 10kΩ max. C2
Voltage 1…5V, 0…5V, 0…10V; • The input is inactive when 6 IL 2
Input resistance = 300kΩ. the logic state is OFF, corre-
pot.h Operating Total C3
travel travel
sponding to the contact 7 IL 3
pot.I distance distance open.
18
Rj 0%
19
mV-V mA
16
100%
15
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3 - Electrical Connections
16
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3 - Electrical Connections
mA mV, V Fuse
8 31 mA mV,V
Heat 8
OP5 OP1 [1] Coil of the heat Cool
load load contactor OP5
9 32 load
9
17
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3 - Electrical Connections
Heat 9 21 Cool
load load
18
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3 - Electrical Connections
mA mV, V V, mVmA
8 20
Heat OP5 OP6 Cool
load load
9 21
19
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3 - Electrical Connections
3.3.7 OP1-2-3-4 ALARM OUTPUTS B 3.3.8 OP5 AND OP6 (OPTION) 3.3.9 SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS
ANALOGUE CONTROL OUTPUTS B (OPTION) [2] B
NC Fuse
28 MASTER SLAVE
mA mV, V
[1] AL3 load 8 1 13
OP3
29 Vac Heat OP5
C load
[1] AL3 load 9 2 14
30
NO Fuse 3 C C 15
V, mVmA
Fuse 20
34 Cool • Galvanic isolation 500Vac/1 min;
OP6
OP4 [1] AL4 load load Compliance to the EIA RS485 standard
21 for Modbus/Jbus;
35 Vac
• Termination setting dip switches.
e The relay/triac output OP1, OP2, can be OP5 and OP6 outputs can be configured for
used as alarm outputs only if they are not control action or PV/SP/OP retransmission:
MASTER
used as control outputs. • Galvanic isolation 500Vac/1 min: 1 2 3 4
• 0/4…20mA, 750Ω / 15Vdc max.
0/1…5V, 0…10V, 500Ω / 20mA max..
Fuse
31 Notes:
AL1 load
OP1 [1]
[1] Varistor for inductive load 24Vac only SLAVE
Vac
32 [2] A Please, read the user manual:
OP2 [1] AL2 load
“gammadue® and deltadue® con-
33 troller series serial communication and
Fuse configuration software”.
20
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3 - Electrical Connections
DP Termination resistors 220Ω and To make the connections easier, a D-Sub type (9 poles) connec-
1 390Ω (1/4 W, ±5%) for external tor: model AP-ADP-PRESA-DSUB/9P
mounting on the initial and end- Must be used with a 9PIN male ERNI type part no. 103648 or sim-
DN
2 ing PROFIBUS stations only. ilar connector.
DG
3 DP 5
220Ω 9
DN Initial
VP 390Ω
4 PROFIBUS
DG station
390Ω
6
VP 1
• Galvanic isolation 500 Vac/1 min
• Compliance to the EIA RS485 4-40UNC-2B 33
4 - Operation
Ö Timer/Program running
á Program Waiting
45.80 SP operating Setpoint
(Local/Remote or Stored)
Ü Remote Setpoint active
ú First stored Setpoint active Control output LEDs (red)
ù Second stored Setpoint active å OP1/OP4 ON - ç OP2/OP4 OFF
û Third stored Setpoint active
Run/stop Timer or a program
Alarm status LEDs (reds)
Å AL1 ON
Ç AL2 ON Entry key for selection and value setting confirmation
É AL3 ON
Ñ AL4 ON
Menu access
22
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4 - Operation
A X5
The parameter setting procedure
has a timeout. If no keys are Parameter value
pressed for, at least, 30 seconds,
the controller switches back,
automatically, to the operator
35.0
mode.
P.b. Parameter mnemonic
23
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4 - Operation
4 - Operation
(see page 26) (see page 27) (see pages 28 e 29) (see page 30) (see page 31)
25
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4 - Operation
4 - Operation
Conf REMOTE
reM Remote only
l=r Local/remote only
INPUT ONLY loc.t Local - trim
reM.t Remote - trim
éLoc é4=20 Prog Programmed (option)
S.P.ty Setpoint
type rS.In Remote
input
Setpoint
Tab. 4 Rem. Setpoint érs.In
see table 3 see table 4 Value Description
not displayed if the
frequency input is present
0=5 0…5 Volt
éno éNo 1=5 1…5 Volt
Stored 0=10 0…10 Volt
S.P.tr Setpoint Tracking rS.sA Remote Setpoint
Slope enable [1]
0=20 0…20 mA
see page 43 4=20 4…20 mA
no/ yes no / yes
éP.Sec
S.P.tM Setpoint slope
time units
P.Sec/
P.Min/
P.Hr
4 - Operation
Out éno
WITH OP5 ANALOGUE
OUTPUT NOT USED AS MAIN
WITH OP6 ANALOGUE OUTPUT
NOT USED AS SECONDARY
no/yes
éOFF énone énone
Main output
S.Out safety value rt. 1 1st retransmitted
output selection rt. 2 2nd retransmitted
output selection
éPid:r OFF/-100…+100% none/ P.U/. S.P. none/P.U/S.P/. M.U.
Control
Cn.ty type
see table 5
éOFF
Main output
é4=20 é4=20
F.Out forcing value
OFF/-100…+100% O.rt.1 1st retransmission
output O.rt.2 2nd retransmission
output
éOFF see table 8 see table 8
Main output
M.C.OP (Heat)
see table 6
é50
Split range % [1]
é 0
1st retransmission
é 0
Sp.lt (split range only) rt.L1 low range rt.L2 2nd retransmission
low range
éOFF Secondary 5.0...95.0% whole range whole range
output (Cool)
S.C.OP (Heat/Cool or split
édir
Split Range Control
é9999 é9999
range see table 7 Spl.A action rt.H1 1st retransmission
high range rt.H2 2nd retransmission
high range
(split range only) whole range whole range
rev/dir
. y = Prog)
[1] Not available with Setpoint Programmer option (S.Pt
28
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4 - Operation
RETRANSMISSION
Tab. 5 Control mode Tab. 7 Secondary output (Cool) When OP5 and OP6 outputs Retransmission high range
Value Description éCn.ty are not configured as control
Of.re Reverse action On - Off
Value Description
Off Not used
éSC
. O
. P
output, they can retransmit the #rt.H1
Of.di Direct action PV, SP or OP linearised value.
OP 2 Relay / Triac Digital
pid.d Direct action PID log Digital signal Retransmitted signals
#rt.H2
pid.r Reverse action 0=5 0…5 Volt
U.dir Direct action Main output Example:
Modul. 1=5 1…5 Volt
U.reU Reverse action valves 0=10 0…10 Volt
DC
signal
# t. 1
r none/P.U./S.P. • T/C S: range 0…1600°C;
. n Linear
H.Cl • Output range, 4…20 mA;
Heat/ 0=20 0…20 mA Secondary
H.CO
H.CH
. l Oil charac.
. 2 Water charac.
Cool 4=20 4…20 mA #rt. 2 output
• Retransmitted signal PV on
800…1200°C range.
spl.1 Direct-Direct Tab. 8 Retransmission outputs none/P.U./S.P/M.U.
Split mA
spl.2 Direct-Reverse éOr. t.1 Output range
range Value Description #retr = 4=20
spl.3 Reverse-Reverse éOr. t.2 20
[1]
spl.4 Reverse-Direct 0=5 0…5 Volt
1=5 1…5 Volt
#O.rt.I 0=5 /1=5 /0=10
0=20 / 4=20
#rt.H = P.U.
#rt.L1 = 800
Tab. 6 Main Output (Heat)
Value Description éMC
. O
. P
0=10 0…10 Volt
0=20 0…20 mA
#O.rt.2 #rt.H1 =1200
The following parameters define
Off Not used 4=20 4…20 mA the low and high range.
OP 1 Relay / Triac Digital 4 °C
log Digital signal Retransmission low range 800 1200 1600
0=5 0…5 Volt
1=5 1…5 Volt
0=10 0…10 Volt
DC #rt.L1 With rt.lI greater than
signal [1] Not available with:
0=20 0…20 mA
4=20 4…20 mA
Setpoint Programmer option
. y = Prog)
(S.Pt
#rt.L2 rt.H1 it is possible to
obtain a reverse scale.
29
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4 - Operation
éOFF
L.inp Tab. 10
Digital Inputs
Functions
ALM AL. 1
AL1 alarm type
see table 11
30
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4 - Operation
4 - Operation
4.3.6 AL1, AL2, AL3, AL4 ALARMS CONFIGURATION [A] OPERATING [B] ALARM ACKNOWLEDGE
CONDITIONS FUNCTION
It is possible to configure up to 4 Alarm occurrence display The alarm, once occurred, is pre-
alarms: AL1, AL2, AL3, AL4 (see This function can be enabled by the Absolute alarm sented on the display until to the time
page 31) selecting, for each of them: configuration software. On of acknowledge. The acknowledge
Active high
A the type and the operating condi- Please, read the user manual: é-fsH operation consists in pressing any key.
Off
tion of the alarm (table 11 page 31) “gammadue® and deltadue® con- hyd hyu
On
B the functionality of the alarm
acknowledge (latching) #ltch
troller series serial communica-
tion and configuration
Active low
é-fsl Off
Yes
C the start-up disabling (blocking) software”.
#bloc Low range
Alarm threshold
High range Ltch
D alarm inhibition on sensor break Deviation alarm
E the physical output of the alarm The type of alarm is presented
flashing, on the front panel in SP
On
#OpI #Op2 #Op3 #Op4 alternation with the PV value. Active high
é-deH After this operation, the alarm leaves
Off
The outputs can be used for hyd hyu the alarm state only when the alarm
alarms if they are not used as On
control outputs
- range
∆SP
Off
+ range
condition is no longer present.
32
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4 - Operation
[C] START-UP DISABLING [D] ALARM DISABLING AT SENSOR BREAK LOOP BREAK ALARM LBA
For those alarm that are configured to be different than LBA, is possible to When the controller connection to
set the parameter d
# onb (disable on break). the sensor is discontinued or other
Yes Set:
no To maintain the alarm status when a sensor break is detected.
yes To disable the alarm intervention when a sensor break is detected. Once
faults are detected in the control
loop, the AL1 alarm becomes
active, after a predefined time of 1...
Bloc the sensor has been changed, the alarms that were active before the
sensor break are activated again. 9999 s, from the detection of the
failure (see page 37)
When a sensor failure occours, the
LBA interventrion is immediate. The
alarm state ceases when the fault
condition is no longer present.
PV
∆SP
SP
Disable
#Sc.Hi = 500°C Ilba OP1
On ramp
down
Off
Start-up
∆SP
#-FS.H = 300°C
Sensor Sensor
275.0
1 2 3 4
threshold Process break replacement A/M
= variable PV
SP± range
SP ramp
∆SP Disable up #donb = no
On mA
AL1
Off °C
Start-up
#donb = yes
AL1 e In case of ON-OFF control, the
LBA alarm is not active.
33
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4 - Operation
274.8 Operator
mode
A
275.0 The parameter setting procedure
has a timeout. If no keys are
pressed for, at least, 30 seconds,
the controller switches back, auto-
matically, to the operator mode.
Setpoint
programmer menu
(if the option is installed)
Setpoint
menu Prog Alarm
menu
PID
menu
Tuning
menu
(see page 36) (see pages 62 and 63) (see page 37) (see page 38) (see page 39)
34
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4 - Operation
(see page 39) (see page 40) (see page 41) (see page 50) (see page 25)
35
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4 - Operation
S.LOC/ S.SP . 1 /
é 0 S.SP . 2/ S.SP
. 3 é 0 éOFF
1st stored Setpoint Remote Slope up
S.P. 1 full scale Bias Setpoint bias SL. u 0ff /1…9999 digit/
full scale [1]
é 0 éOFF
2nd stored Setpoint
S.P. 2 full scale SL. d Slope down
0ff/1…9999 digit
[1]
é 0 éOFF
3th stored Setpoint Slope setpoint
S.P. 3 full scale rS.sl remote enable
0ff/0n
36
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4 - Operation
4 - Operation
4.4.3 PARAMETERISATION - PID MENU (not shown for ON-OFF control action)
PID Menu
PID
Menu
é 60 é 1:00 YES
é 60
Integral Overshoot control Heat / Cool
t.i. time O.C. 0.01…1.00
Algorithm OK
t.i. C Cool
Integral time
0ff/1…9999 s (not displayed if NO
0ff/1…9999 s
Heat/Cool)
é 12:0 é 50:0 é 12:0
Derivative Manual reset
t.d. time M.reS 0ff/1…100% output t.d. C Cool
Derivative time
0ff/0.1…999.9 s (not displayed if 0ff/0.1…999.9 s
Heat/Cool)
38
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4 - Operation
Calculated Proportional
p.b. band [1] (display only)
(available when adaptive
tune is selected)
éOFF
Calculated Integral Filter time constant
t.i. time [1] (display only)
(available when adaptive
t.FiL (user enabled/disabled)
Off/0.2…99.9 seconds
tune is selected)
éno é 0
Initial Calculated derivative Measure bias
tune tune start
(One shot tune)
t.d. time [1] (display only)
(available when adaptive
In.Sh -60…60 digit
no/yes tune is selected)
éno é 0:11
Continuous [1] These values Sampling time
AdPt Tune start
Adaptive Tune (A.T.)
are not automati-
cally stored on the
T.SaM 0.1…10.0 seconds
no/yes PID menu parame-
ters P.b., t.i., t.d.
39
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4 - Operation
40
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4 - Operation
Serial
CoMM 4.4.7 PARAMETERISATION - SERIAL COMMUNICATION MENU
communication Menu Depending on serial communication choosen (see model code on page 5), there are the
menu following parameters:
RS485 Modbus/Jbus Index
SLAVE + PROFIBUS DP c= 7-8
é 1
RS485 Modbus/Jbus
SLAVE Index Add.S SLAVE address
communication
c= 5 (if option installed)
é 1 0ff / 1…247
é9600
Add.S SLAVE address
communication RS485 Modbus/Jbus Index
bdr.S
SLAVE baud rate
1200/2400
(if option installed) SLAVE + MASTER c= 6 4800/9600/19200
0ff / 1…247
é9600 éno
éJbuS
bdr.S 1200
SLAVE baud rate
/2400 MaSt MASTER
enable Communication
4800/9600/19200 no / yeS Pro.S protocol
MbuS / jbuS
éJbuS é9600
SLAVE é 3
Pro.S communication protocol
MbuS / jbuS
bdr.M MASTER baud rate
1200/2400 PAr.y
Parity
none/EVEn/odd
4800/9600/19200
énone éJbuS
Parity MASTER é 3
PAr.y none/EVEn/odd Pro.M communication protocol
MbuS / jbuS Add.P PROFIBUS DP
address
3…124
41
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4 - Operation
4 - Operation
4 - Operation
4 - Operation
multiplies the error (SP - PV) #O.C. control Inside this band for (PV - SP), the con-
automatically the best PID term with
respect to the process behaviour.
(Automatically disabled when the trol output does not change to pro-
Integral adaptive tune is running) tect the actuator (output Stand-by) The controller provides 2 types of
# .i.
t Time This parameter specifies the “one shot” tuning algorithm, that
are selected automatically accord-
Cool integral span of action of the overshoot
#t.i. C Time control. Setting lower values ing to the process condition when
the operation is started.
It is the integral time value, that (1.00—>0.01) the overshoot
specifies the time required by the generated by a Setpoint change STEP response
integral term to generate an output is reduced. The overshoot con-
SP
equivalent to the proportional term. trol doesn’t affect the effective-
Setpoint change End of the tuning
When Off the integral term is not ness of the PID algorithm. operating and
included in the control algorithm. Setting 1, the overshoot control setting of the new
calculated terms
is disabled. PV variable
Start of autotune
operation
Control output
45
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4 - Operation
Fuzzy-Tuning is selected when, Natural frequency The self-learning adaptive auto- amplitude of the signals. On the
at the start of the autotune oper- tuning start tune is not intrusive. It doesn’t basis of this data and their sta-
ation, the PV is far from the affect the process, at all, during tistical values, stored in the
PV variable
Setpoint of more than 5% of the the phase of calculation of the instrument, it modifies auto-
span. This method has the big End of the tuning optimal terms parameters. matically the PID term parame-
operating and setting
advantage of fast calculation, of the new calculated ters.
with a reasonable accuracy in terms. Continuous adaptive tune It is the ideal for all applications
the term calculation. Control output where it is required to change
Perturbation
continuously the PID terms para-
meters, in order to adjust the PID
Natural frequency is selected New to the changes of the process
when the PV is close to the SP parameters dynamic conditions.
Setpoint.
This method has the advantage Continuous adaptive tune is In case of power off with the
of a better accuracy in the term particularly suitable for con- Adaptive Tune enabled, the
calculation with a reasonable trolling process whose control values of the PID terms para-
speed calculation. characteristics change with meters are stored, in order to
time or are not linear in rela- be reused at the next power
The Fuzzy Tuning determines tion to the Setpoint values. on.
automatically the best method It doesn’t require any operation At power on the Adaptive Tune
to use to calculate the PID by the user. It is simple and starts automatically.
term, according the process works fine: it samples continu-
conditions. ously the process response to
the various perturbations, deter-
mining the frequency and the
46
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4 - Operation
0 Time
Span = 800°C #Op.rC maximum rate Start-up #st.Op Time
Max. Hyst. = 5% 800° = 40°C This value, specified in %/sec-
Measure onds, with range from 0.01 to
#In.sh Bias # .c.
t Control output
cycle time
99.99%/s provides the maxi- #MU.tM Travel
time
This value is added to the mea- mum rate of change of the out- It provides the time required to
Cool
sured PV input value. Its effect
is to shift the whole PV scale of
#t.c. C cycle time put. When set to Off this func-
tion is disabled.
the motor positioner to go from
It’s the cycle time of the logic con- the 0% position to 100%
its value (±60 digits).
trol output. The PID control out- Soft start of the
#t.SaM Sampling
Time
put is provided by the pulse width #st.Op control output #MU.hy Minimum
step
modulation of the waveform. It specifies the value at which
Sampling time, in seconds, of It specifies the minimum allowed
Control Output the control output is set during time f activation of the output to
the instrument. This parameter
is normally used when control-
#Op. l low limit the start up phase. a motor positioner that produces
It specifies the minimum value of a sensible effect. It is related to
ling slow process, increasing the the control output signal.
sampling time from 0.1... 10 s. the deadband of the positioner
It is applied in manual mode, too.
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4 - Operation
SP.L2
Split Range
Physical
output
100% Main reverse
#spl.a Control action
output
Mcop
(split range only)
Secondary This parameter specifies the
direct output
scop control action (direct or
0 SP.Lt 50% PID output reverse) of the single action
100%
split range modes.
See table 5 at page 29:
Cnty = sP.L1... sP.L4
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4 - Operation
49
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4 - Operation
274.8 Operator
Pressing í
go back to the Operator
[1] With the level of access set to full,
all the related parameters are dis-
mode mode played.
275.8
Press until
fUll Access
to all the levels Oper Operator
level Access
Ac.le [1]
Ac.le
AccS Access
menu
Menu Enter password
for access enable
none Execute
the following C.pas Change the
Configuration
from -999 to 9999 EHec operations
EHec password
(11 default value from factory)
NO
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4 - Operation
X5
45.80
50
45.80
During the up-download of the data
to/from the Memory chip, the controller
Edit Access
to the edit level
display shows the segment clockwise
rotation of the digits.
C.pot Calibrate
the potentiometer
Ac.le EHec (if present)
The valve
A.pas Change
the Access pass- load Load the data
from Memory chip stor Download the data
to Memory chip O go to low scale
EHec word
EHec EHec pot.l When the indication
(the valve) is stopped,
confirm the calibra-
tion value using
II Enter [A]
the Access Confirm and return
255 $ or %
The valve
A.pas password
back to the pot.H go to full scale
Operator mode
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4 - Operation
Oper Access
level operator
Ac.le
Confirm
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5 - Displays
6 - Commands
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6 - Commands
0 SP = PV
100% output OP OPMAN=OPAUTO
after 2 seconds Modify
the output
value
274.8 O
with
change OP
OP
Y
35 0 OPAUTO=OPMAN
6 - Commands
6.1.3 LOCAL/ REMOTE SELECTION 6.1.4 STORED SETPOINTS SELECTION (see also pages 42, 43)
Select reM
The selected
Setpoint becomes
1st stored
Setpoint s.s.p.1 The selected Setpoint
becomes operating
remote
l=r operating pressing the s.sel pressing the
è è key.
When in Remote, 2nd stored The three
the green led Setpoint ú ù û
Ü leds flag the Setpoint
Select
local
loc is on 3th stored
Setpoint
s.s.p.3 operating.
Back to the
l=r Back to the operator mode
s.sel
operator mode
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6 - Commands
The command
275.0 Confirm yes The command start/stop Confirm yes start/stop is executed
yes is executed pressing the yes pressing the
to start tune è key. to start Adpt è key.
When the controller is When the controller is
press until calculating the PID para- calculating the PID
meters, the green Ä parameters, the green
Confirm no led is ON. Confirm no Ä led is flashing
(blinking)
Tune Tuning
menu
no
to stop tune no
to stop Adpt
Menu After the execution of the tuning, the When this function is in progress, the
calculated values are automatically calculated values are visible in the
presented in the PID menu. Tuning menu but cannot be modified.
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6 - Commands
6.2 DIGITAL INPUTS 6.2.1 DIGITAL INPUTS COMMANDS FOR LOCAL-REMOTE SETPOINT
COMMANDS
Parameter Performed operation
Function Notes
A function is assigned, through value Off On
the configuration procedure to
each IL1, IL3 and IL3 digital
input. (see the parameters set-
None
#OFF — — Not used
The configured function is acti- With the keypad locked the commands from
vated when the digital input (free
voltage contact or open collec-
Keyboard lock
#keb.I Unlock Locked digital inputs and serial communications are still
operating
Normal The value of PV is “frozen” at the time the digital
tor output) is in the On state
(closed). It is deactivated by set-
PV measure hold
#H.pU operation
PV is hold
input goes to the close state
Setpoint slopes Rate limiting Normal When the input is in the on state, the Setpoint is
ting the input to the Off state
(open).
inhibition #Slo.1 is active operation changed in steps
Normal Forced With ON command the output is equal to the
The activation of the function Output forcing mode
#F.Out output output forced value ( see page 28)
through the digital input has the The permanent closure forces the chosen stored value.
highest priority than through the
1st stored Setpoint
#s.p. 1 Local 1st SP
Setpoint modification is not possible.
keypad or through the serial The impulsive closure, selects the stored value.
communication.
2nd stored Setpoint
#s.p. 2 Local 2nd SP
Setpoint modification is allowed.
If more than one digital input is selecting a Setpoint, the
3th stored Setpoint
#s.p. 3 Local 3th SP last to be activated is the operating one (see page 43)
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7 - Programmed Setpoint
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7 - Programmed Setpoint
OP3 digital
# Io
C
output #Opn
OP4 digital
#CIo
output #Opn
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7 - Programmed Setpoint
R OPERATION
B. Dwell
PV
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7 - Programmed Setpoint
274.8 Operator
mode Prog Program
menu
275.8 Menu
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7 - Programmed Setpoint
Continue for
Segment 0 Segment 1
ti. 0 time ti. 1 time all the 14 normal
segments
0.1…999.9 Unit 0.1…999.9 Unit
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7 - Programmed Setpoint
The function mode of the program as well On program run mode, each 3 s the display
its status is displayed clearly by means the shows alternatively:
Ö andá; leds as follows: - number of running program;
- number of operating segment as well its
status.
The control output value can be displayed
during the program run using the procedure
Function Status Led at page 53.
Öá
Local Reset OFF OFF X5 Number of running Program
(program No. 3)
Program run Run ON OFF
Program hold Hold ON ON 246.9 each 3 s Operating segment
and its status
Program hold for Hold ON ON
63
PV outside Error band back
22.05 (Segment No.12) - ramp up
(End segment)
Program end
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7 - Programmed Setpoint
The various commands, sup- Type of Local Programmed Programmed The different phase are dis-
operating
ported by the controller, are dif- setpoint played in a chained way, just for
ferent for each of the following Execution Hold
easing the understanding of the
operating phases: Phase Start of a of a program of a program functionality.
program
A] when in Local Setpoint mode Two different mode for starting
A B C
B] during the execution of a pro- and stopping a program are pro-
gram Setting
vided:
Supported
C]when the program is in hold commands of Local direct mode with the ê key
setpoint
(see page 66)
Commands supported by the through the parameter menu
controllers When the (see page 67)
Program Program Program program is
start hold continuation ended it comes
back to normal
mode
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7 - Programmed Setpoint
Program
selection
274.8 Operator
mode 3
50 (local Setpoint) 50
275.0 pr.no
Program
start Note:
To reset the program see pro-
Program number dis- cedure at page 67
playing
Program
running
274.8 and
Ö led
continuously on 275.0
1 Program hold
50
Pr.no
274.8 and alternatively
Program hold
á
led continuously on
275.0 Continue up to the
program end
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7 - Programmed Setpoint
274.8 Operator
mode 3 run
50 (local Setpoint)
Pr.no Stat
275.0
Program start
Program
Press until
running
Prog Program
Ö led
continuously on
HoLd
50
menu
Stat
Menu Program hold
Program hold
á led
continuously on
reS
2 No. of program Stat
Pr.no Program reset
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7 - Programmed Setpoint
Output forcing F # O . ut Normal operation Forced output value Digital input ON means activation forcing output value (see page 28)
2nd Program selection P # rg.2 Local 2nd program Program selection by permanent closure
of the digital input
3rd Program selection P # rg.3 Local 3rd program
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8 - Technical Specifications
8 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Features
Description
at 25°C env. temp.
Total configurability From keypad or serial communication the - the type of Setpoint - the type and functionality of the alarms
(see chapter 4.3 page 25) user selects: - the type of control algorithm - control parameter values
- the type of input - the type of output - access levels
A/D converter with resolution of 160000 points
Common Update measurement time: 50 ms
Sampling time: 0.1… 10.0 s Configurable
characteristics Input shift: -60… +60 digit
Input filter with enable/disable: 0.1… 99.9 seconds
0.25% ±1 digits for temperature sensors Between 100…240Vac
Accuracy 0.1% ±1 digits (for mV and mA) the error is minimal
Resistance thermometer Max. wire Res: 20Ω max. (3 wires)
Pt100Ω a 0°C (IEC 751) 2 or 3 wires connection
(for∆T: R1+R2 must be Input drift: 0.1°C/10° Tenv
°C/°F selectable Burnout (with any combination)
<320Ω) <0.1°C/10Ω Wire Res.
PV Input
(see pages13,14 L, J, T, K, S, R, B, N, E, W3, W5 Internal cold junction Line: 150Ω max.
and page 26) (IEC 584) compensation con NTC
Thermocouple Input drift: <2µV/°C. Tenv.
Rj >10MΩ Error 1°C/20°C ±0.5°C
°C/°F selectable Burnout <5µV/10Ω Wire Res.
DC input (current) 4... 20mA, 0... 20mA Rj =30Ω Burnout. Engineering units
0... 50mV, 0... 300mV Rj >10MΩ conf. decimal point position
DC input (voltage) with or without √— Input drift: <0.1%/20°C Tenv.
1... 5, 0... 5, 0... 10V Rj>10kΩ Init. Scale -999… 9999 <5µV/10Ω Wire Res.
Full Scale -999… 9999
Frequency (option) Low level ≤2V
(min. range of 100 digits)
0... 2.0/0... 20.0kHz High level 4... 24V
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8 - Technical Specifications
Features
Description
at 25°C env. temp.
Remote Current: 0/4...20mA: Rj = 30Ω Bias in engineering units and ± range
Setpoint Ratio: -9.99… +99.99
Not isolated
Auxiliary inputs accuracy 0.1% Voltage: 1... 5, 0... 5, 0... 10V: Rj = 300kΩ Local + Remote Setpoint
Potentiometer 100Ω... 10kΩ Feedback valve position
The closure of the Auto/Man mode change, Local/Remote Setpoint mode change, 3 Stored Setpoint activation, keyboard lock, measure
Digital inputs external contact hold, slope inhibit and output forcing
3 logic produces any of the
following actions: Program Hold/Run (if option installed), Program Selection and Skip to Next Segment
Control output Alarm Alarm Alarm Alarm Retransmission
Main Secondary AL1 AL2 AL3 AL4 PV / SP
OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4 OP5 OP6
Single Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Analog./Digital Analog./Digital
action OP5 OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4 OP6
Analog./Digital Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Analog./Digital
1 single, OP5 OP6 OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4
split range or Split range Analog./Digital Analog./Digital Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac
Operating mode double action
PID loop or OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4 OP5 OP6
and Outputs ON/OFF with Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Analog./Digital Analog./Digital
1, 2,3 or 4 OP1 OP5 OP2 OP3 OP4 OP6
alarms Double Relay/Triac Analog./Digital Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Analog./Digital
action
OP5 OP2 OP1 OP3 OP4 OP6
Heat/Cool
Analog./Digital Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Analog./Digital
OP5 OP6 OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4
Analog./Digital Analog./Digital Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac
OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4 OP5 OP6
Valve drive Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Relay/Triac Analog./Digital Analog./Digital
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8 - Technical Specifications
Features
Description
at 25°C env. temp.
Algorithm PID with overshoot control/ON-OFF - PID with valve drive algorithm, for controlling motorised positioners
Proportional band (P) 0.5…999.9%
Integral time (I) 1…9999 s
Derivative time (D) 0.1…999.9 s OFF = O
Error dead band 0.1…10.0 digit
Overshoot control 0.01…1.00
Manual reset 0…100% Single action
Cycle time (Time proportional only) 0.2…100.0 s PID algorithm
Min./Max output limits 0…100% separately adjustable
Control output rate limit 0.01…99.99%/s
Soft-start output value 1…100% - Time 1…9999 s
OFF = O
Output safety value -100…100%
Control mode
Control output forcing value -100…100%
Control output hysteresis 0…5% Span in engineering units ON-OFF algorithm
Dead band 0.0…5.0%
Cool proportional band (P) 0.5…999.9%
Cool integral time (I) 1…9999 s
OFF = O Double action
Cool derivative time (D) 0.1…999.9 s PID algorithm
Cool cycle time (Time proportional only) 0.2…100.0 s (Heat / Cool)
Control output high limit 0…100%
Cool output max. rate 0.01…99.99%/s OFF = O
Motor travel time 15…600 s
Valve drive PID algorithm
Motor minimum step to 0.1…5.0% Raise/Stop/Lower
Feedback potentiometer 100Ω …10kΩ
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8 - Technical Specifications
Features
Description
at 25°C env. temp.
SPST Relay N.O., 2A/250Vac (4A/120Vac) for resistive load
OP1-OP2 outputs
Triac, 1A/250Vac for resistive load
OP3 output SPDT relay N.O., 2A/250Vac (4A/120Vac) for resistive load
OP4 output SPST relay N.O. 2A/250Vac (4A/120Vac) for resistive load
Analogue/digital Galvanic isolation: 500 Vac/1 min Analogue: 0/1... 5V, 0…10V, 500Ω/20mA max.,
Control or PV/SP/OP Short circuit protected 0/4... 20mA, 750Ω/15V max.
OP5 and Resolution: 12 bit 0/24Vdc ±10%; 30mA max.
OP6 (option) outputs retransmission Digital:
Accuracy: 0.1 % for solid state relay
Hysteresis 0…5% Span in engineering units
Active high Deviation threshold ±range
Action type Band threshold 0… range
AL1 - AL2 - AL3 - AL4 Active low
alarms Absolute threshold whole range
Action
Sensor break, heater break alarm
Special functions Acknowledge (latching), activation inhibit (blocking)
Connected to Timer or program (if options installed) (only OP3-OP4)
Local + 3 memorised
Remote only
Local and Remote Up and down ramps 0.1...999.9 digit/min or digit/hour (OFF=0)
Setpoint Low limit: from low range to high limit
Local with trim High limit: from low limit to high range
Remote with trim
Programmable If option installed
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8 - Technical Specifications
Features
Description
at 25°C env. temp.
4 programs, 16 segments (1 initial and 1 end)
Programmable Setpoint From 1 to 9999 cycles or continuous cycling (Off)
(optional) Time values in seconds, minutes and hours
Start, stop, hold, etc. activated from the keypad, digital input and serial communications
Fuzzy-Tuning type . The controller selects automatically the best Step response
Tuning method according to the process conditions Natural frequency
Adaptive Tune self-learning, not intrusive, analysis of the process response to perturbations and continuously calculation of the PID parameters
Auto/Man station Standard with bumpless function, by keypad, digital input or serial communications
RS485 isolated, SLAVE Modbus/Jbus protocol, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19.200 bit/s, 3 wires
Serial comm. (option) RS485 isolated, MASTER Modbus/Jbus protocol, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19.200 bit/s, 3 wires
RS485 asynchronous/isolated, PROFIBUS DP protocol, from 9600 bit/s at 12MB/s selectable, max. lenght 100m (at 12 Mb/s)
Auxiliary Supply +24Vdc ± 20% 30mA max. - for external transmitter supply
Measure input Detection of out of range, short circuit or sensor break with automatic activation of the safety strategies and alerts on display
Operational Control output Safety and forcing value -100...100% separately adjustable
safety Parameters Parameter and configuration data are stored in a non volatile memory for an unlimited time
Access protection Password to access the configuration and parameters data - Fast wiew
Power supply 100... 240Vac (-15% +10%) 50/60Hz or
(PTC protected) Power consumption 5W max.
24Vac (-15% +25%) 50/60Hz and 24Vdc (-15% +25%)
Safety Compliance to EN61010-1 (IEC 1010–1), installation class 2 (2500V) pollution class 2, instrument class II
Electromagnetic
compatibility Compliance to the CE standards (see page 2)
General
characteristics
UL and cUL Approval File 176452
Protection EN60529
(IEC 529) IP65 front panel
Dimensions 1/ DIN - 48 x 96, depth 110 mm, weight 380 g max.
8
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Warranty
1 WARRANTY
74
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Icons table
Setpoint slopes
mA and mV
inhibition
Setpoint
Custom Local
Output
Feedback
Memorized Logic
potentiometer
Remote
Setpoint programmer
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