Professional Documents
Culture Documents
National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management
Website: http://www.niftem.ac.in
Email: pmfmecell@niftem.ac.in
Call: 0130-2281089
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
1. PROJECT SUMMARY
1. Name of the proposed project : Liquid Milk Unit
2. Nature of proposed project : Proprietorship/Company/Partnership
3. Proposed project capacity : 456000 Ltr/annum (60,65,70,75&80% capacity
utilization in 1st to 5th Year respectively)
3
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
India has been the leading producer and consumer of dairy products worldwide since 1998 with a
sustained growth in the availability of milk and milk products. Dairy activities form an essential
part of the rural Indian economy, serving as an important source of employment and income.
Products produced from milk is Known as Dairy Products. They are rich sources of energy. Raw
milk for processing generally comes from cows, but occasionally from other mammals such as
goats, sheep, and water buffalo.
Curd
Butter milk
Paneer
Ghee
Cream
Flavoured Milk
Mostly all of the dairy produce in India is consumed domestically, with the majority of it being
sold as fluid milk. On account of this, the Indian dairy industry holds tremendous potential for
value-addition and overall development.
4
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
Looking forward, the market is expected to reach a value of INR 21,971 Billion by 2024,
exhibiting a CAGR of around 16% during 2019-2024. The healthy growth of the market can be
attributed to numerous forces. Population growth, rising disposable incomes, easy availability,
and growing awareness about the benefits/ uses of milk are some of the factors that are
broadening the growth aspects of the market. We can expect the market to exhibit strong growth
during 2020-2025. This product is consumed in every household and there is always a significant
demand in both rural as well as in urban sector.
The only raw material that is required for Liquid Milk making unit is Milk and is easily available
in the local market.
Milk Reception: After procurement of milk bring the milk to the milk reception &cool
the milk, so that life span of the milk can be increased & it can be used for further
processing.
Milk Chilling: Chilling milk entails rapidly cooling raw milk to a temperature low
enough to prevent the development of microorganisms found in the milk. The
temperature of the milk should be decreased to less than 10 degrees Celsius during the
cooling process, preferably 3 to 4 degrees Celsius.
5
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
Milk Filling & Packaging: A modern fluid milk plant will not be complete without a
pouch-filling system. The pouches are made from a variety of plastic materials.
6
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
Milk Reception
Milk Chilling
Milk Pasteurization
Milk Chilling
Milk Standardization
Milk Homogenization
Milk Filling & Packaging
7
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
1. Production Capacity of Liquid Milk is 200 Ltr per hr. First year, Capacity has been taken @
60%.
3. Raw Material stock is for 1 days and Finished goods Closing Stock has been taken for 1 days.
5. Credit period by the Sundry Creditors has been provided for 2 days.
6. Depreciation and Income tax has been taken as per the Income tax Act, 1961.
7. Interest on working Capital Loan and Term loan has been taken at 11%.
8. Salary and wages rates are taken as per the Current Market Scenario.
10. Increase in sales and raw material costing has been taken @ 5% on a yearly basis.
8
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
Items to be Manufactured
Liquid Milk
9
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
COMPUTATION OF SALE
Particulars 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year
Op Stock - 912 988 1,064 1,140
4.3. PREMISES/INFRASTRUCTURE
The approximate total area required for complete factory setup is 2500-3000 Sq. ft. for
smooth production including storage area. It is expected that the premises will be on rental.
10
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
11
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
recontamination.
Material These Equipment’s are used for
handling and material handling. Other
other equipment’s like water pumps,
equipment’s weighing machine, etc are also used.
12
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
Note: Total Machinery cost shall be Rs 23.05 lakh including equipment’s but excluding
GST and Transportation Cost.
13
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
COST OF PROJECT
(in Lacs)
PARTICULARS Amount
MEANS OF FINANCE
PARTICULARS AMOUNT
Own Contribution (min 10%) 3.01
Subsidy @35%(Max. Rs 10 Lac) 8.94
Term Loan @ 55% 14.05
Working Capital (Bank Finance) 4.18
4.8. TERM LOAN: Term loan of Rs. 14.05 Lakh is required for project cost of
Rs. 30.19 Lakh
14
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
15
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
16
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
17
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
0.78
Raw Material
0.31 0.35 0.40 0.46 0.51
Closing Stock 0.71 0.81 0.92 1.03 1.15
MPBF 4.18
WORKING CAPITAL LIMIT DEMAND ( from Bank) 4.18
Working Capital Margin 0.46
18
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
19
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
20
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
4.14. REPAIR & MAINTENANCE: Repair & Maintenance is 3.0 % of Gross Sale.
PARTICULARS 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year
Capacity Utilisation % 60% 65% 70% 75% 80%
SALES
Gross Sale
Liquid Milk 136.34 157.05 178.71 201.74 226.13
21
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
Net Sales & Other Income 136.34 157.05 178.71 201.74 226.13
Less : Op. WIP Goods - 0.40 0.46 0.51 0.58
Add : Cl. WIP Goods 0.40 0.46 0.51 0.58 0.64
22
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
PARTICULARS 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year
Liabilities
Capital
opening balance 12.17 12.76 14.31 16.09
Add:- Own Capital 3.01
Add:- Retained Profit 2.72 4.59 6.55 8.78 10.61
Less:- Drawings 2.50 4.00 5.00 7.00 8.50
Subsidy/grant 8.94
Closing Balance 12.17 12.76 14.31 16.09 18.20
Term Loan 12.49 9.37 6.25 3.12 -
Working Capital Limit 4.18 4.18 4.18 4.18 4.18
Sundry Creditors 0.61 0.71 0.81 0.91 1.02
Provisions & Other Liab 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.72 0.86
TOTAL : 29.85 27.51 26.13 25.02 24.26
Assets
Fixed Assets ( Gross) 25.55 25.55 25.55 25.55 25.55
Gross Dep. 3.71 6.87 9.57 11.88 13.85
Net Fixed Assets 21.84 18.68 15.98 13.67 11.70
Current Assets
Sundry Debtors 4.54 5.24 5.96 6.72 7.54
Stock in Hand 0.71 0.81 0.92 1.03 1.15
Cash and Bank 2.75 2.78 3.28 3.59 3.87
TOTAL : 29.85 27.51 26.13 25.02 24.26
23
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
PARTICULARS 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year
SOURCES OF FUND
24
PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Liquid Milk Unit
CALCULATION OF D.S.C.R
PARTICULARS 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year
REPAYMENT
Instalment of Term Loan 1.56 3.12 3.12 3.12 3.12
Interest on Term Loan 1.38 1.22 0.87 0.53 0.19
25