TOEFL WARRIOR

WEBINAR TOEFL
30 Oktober 2021
MAHMUD ROFI’I
Master of Educational Leadership
Candidate,
Monash University
KKN-PPL International Program in
Thailand
Head of TOEFL Division in Kampung
Inggris
Founder of Toefl Warrior
LPDP Awardee
 Bagaimana Kelas Hari Ini Berjalan?

1. Penyampaian Materi tentang TOEFL Structure (1 Jam)

2. Pengerjaan soal exercise (30 menit)
3. Pembahasan soal (1.5 jam)
 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Here’s what you’ll find in this bootcamp:
1. Introduction to TOEFL
2. Steps to learn TOEFL.
3. What is TOEFL Structure?
4. Questions that always appear in TOEFL test and how to deal with
that.
5. Other types of questions.
6. Questions that you should not wrong
 01
What is
TOEFL?
INTRODUCTION
Test of English as a Foreign
Language (TOEFL) is a standardized
test to measure the English language
ability of non-native speakers wishing
to enroll in English-speaking
universities. The test is administered
by ETS.
 Types of TOEFL

TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test)

TOEFL PBT (Paper-Based Test)
TOEFL ITP (Institutional Testing Program)
TOEFL Junior
 How to learn
TOEFL?
Many ways you can do, such
as doing self-taught learning,
involving in English Club, or
attending TOEFL course.

The most importan thing:

multiply yourself to be
exposed in English Language
 Materi yang sebaiknya dikuasai dalam
Structure
Menengah Atas
Mengenali dan Latihan dengan
memahami jebakan- metode drill, diskusi
jebakan di dalam soal dan analisa.

Dasar 1 Dasar 2
Part of Speech, Types of
Phrase, Tenses sentence,
Clause, Subject
Verb Agreement,
Materi
tambahan.
 Sampai di
mana kamu?
 MENGENAL TOEFL STRUCTURE

Jumlah soal Sections Waktu

40 soal 2 sections 25 Menit
1-15 = Structure
16-40 = Written Expression
Mengintip pertanyaan-
pertanyaan yang pasti
muncul
dan cara mengatasinya
 INCOMPLETE SENTENCE

No 1-15 pasti
mengandung kalimat
yang tidak lengkap,
dan kita disuruh
melengkapinya. Cara
paling ampuh adalah
dengan mengenal
aturan-aturan dasar
dalam kalimat.
 Aturan Dasar Dalam Kalimat

Syarat sentence: 1 Subject + 1

Verb
Jika 2 Verb => 1 Conjunction
Jika 3 Verb => 2 Conjunction
Jika 4 Verb => 3 Conjunction
Dst...
Kecuali diringkas
 Langkah pengerjaan
Bedah kalimat

Step 2 Step 3
Cari Verb-nya Cari Conjunctionnya

Step 1 Step 4
Cari subjectnya Tentukan kalimat
tersebut butuh apa
Case study
The North Pole ____ a latitude of 90
degrees north.

(A) it has
(B) is having
(C) which is having
(D) has
Case study
Engineers _____ for work on the
new space program.

(A) necessary
(B) are needed
(C) hopefully
(D) next month
Case study
_____ was backed up for miles on
the freeway.

(A) Yesterday
(B) In the morning
(C) Traffic
(D) Cars
Case study
During free fall, ______ up to a full
minute, a skydiver will fall at a
constant speed of 120 m.p.h.

(A) it is
(B) which is
(C) being
(D) is
Case study
When wood, natural gas, oil, or any
other fuel burns,_____with oxygen
in the air to produce heat.

(A) combining substances in the fuel

(B) substances in the fuel that combine
(C) substances in the fuel combine
(D) a combination of substances in the fuel
 Written
Expression
Nomor 16-40

Kita diminta untuk mencari

kata atau phrase yang salah
diantara empat pilihan yang
digarisbawahi
 Written Expression
Frequency of Errors in Written Expression*

Type of Error Percentag

Word Form e
Word Choice 21
Verbs 15
Parallel Structures 10
Pronouns 9
Singular/Plural Nouns 8
Verbals (Infinitives, Gerunds, and 8
Participles) 6
Prepositions 6
Articles 5
Word Order 5
Comparatives and Superlatives 3
Conjunctions 2
Other Types of Errors 2
 ERROR IN WORD FORMS
Noun | Adjective | Adverb

Noun (Kata Benda)

Berfungsi sebagai subject, object & object of
preposition

Adjective (Kata Sifat)

Berfungsi menjelaskan Noun. Biasanya terletak
sebelum noun atau sesudah to be

Adverb (Kata Keterangan)

Berfungsi menjelaskan kalimat, verb, adjective
dan adverb lainnya
 Yang juga penting dikuasai

Susunan Noun Phrase

Adjective + Noun Big house
Noun + Noun Grammar class
Adjective + Noun + Noun Good grammar class
Adjective + Adjective + Noun Large beautiful field
Adverb + Adjective + Noun Very good class

Semua bisa didahului oleh article (a, an, the)

Case study

The Black Hills of South Dakota are

covered with densely pine forests.

An adjective, dense, not an adverb, is required to modify

the noun phrase pine forests.
Case study

During solar storms, the amount of

radiation reaching the Earth is

abnormal high.

The adverb abnormally is needed to modify the

adjective high.
Case study

Corn played an important role in the

cultural of the cliff-dwelling Indians

of the Southwest.
 PARALLEL STRUCTURE
Parallel Structure adalah ragkaian kata
yang memiliki bentuk kata yang sama. Di
dalam soal toefl, biasanya terdapat kata X,
Y dan Z yang mana semuanya, secara
grammar, memiliki bentuk kata yang sama
akan tetapi ada satu yang berbeda sendiri.
Struktur yang parallel bisa jadi Noun, Verb,
Adjective, Noun Phrase maupun
Prepositional phrase.
 Example

She spends her leisure time hiking,

camping, and fishing.

He changed the oil, checked the tire

pressure, and filled the tank with gas.
Case study

As a young man, George Washington

liked boating, to hunt, and fishing.

Case study

Computers are often used to control,

adjustment, and correct complex

industrial operations.
 ERROR IN VERBS

Lihat subjectnya
Subject singular => Verb pakai S

Subject plural => Verb tanpa S

Example:

One student gives me the assignment

Two students give me the assignment

 A beaver use its strong front
teeth to cut down trees.

In some species of fish, such as the three-spined

stickleback, the male, not the female, perform
the task of caring for the young.
IT DOESN’T MATTER HOW SLOWLY YOU GO,
AS LONG AS YOU DO NOT STOP
-Confucius
THANKS
@TOEFL.WARRIOR
Download Materi
https://drive.google.com/file/d/123BM
GrPmC7fEE5Ay23KWWmKVnyBU5O
Un/view?usp=sharing Download Soal
PDF
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L2b2IP5JDbVPNV43UkBIzLnl9O/vie

Link Exercise
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