ENGLISH

ASSIGNMENT
NAME : Alishba Riaz Ali
Roll. No : L1F22PHMD0072
Section : B
Submitted To : PROF . OSAMA

ESSAY WRITING
TOPIC : CHILD LABOUR
Child labour is a pressing global issue that continues to deprive millions of children of their
childhood, education, and basic rights. It refers to the employment of children in hazardous or
exploitative conditions that are detrimental to their physical, mental, and social well-being.
Children engaged in labour are often subjected to long working hours, low wages, and
dangerous working environments, which can lead to physical injuries, emotional trauma, and
hinder their overall development.

One of the key causes of child labour is poverty. Families living in impoverished conditions often
resort to sending their children to work to supplement their meager incomes. Lack of access to
quality education and limited employment opportunities for adults exacerbate this issue, forcing
children into the workforce at an early age. Additionally, social and cultural factors, such as
traditions or norms that accept child labour, contribute to its persistence in certain communities.

To tackle child labour effectively, a multi-faceted approach is necessary. First and foremost,
governments and international organizations must enforce and strengthen legislation against
child labour. Existing laws should be strictly implemented and penalties imposed on those who
employ or exploit children. Governments should also invest in education and vocational training
programs to provide viable alternatives for families living in poverty, aiming to break the cycle of
child labour.

Creating awareness and changing societal attitudes are crucial to combat child labour. Public
campaigns should be conducted to educate communities about the detrimental effects of child
labour on children's physical and mental health, as well as the long-term consequences for
society as a whole. Efforts should be made to shift cultural norms and promote the value of
education, highlighting the importance of allowing children to develop their potential in a safe
and nurturing environment.

Collaboration between governments, civil society organizations, and businesses is essential in

addressing child labour. Employers must take responsibility and adhere to ethical labor
practices, ensuring that their supply chains are free from child exploitation. Consumers also play
a vital role by demanding products and services that are produced without child labour.
International cooperation, through organizations like the International Labour Organization
(ILO), can provide technical support, resources, and coordination to tackle child labour on a
global scale.

In conclusion, child labour is a complex issue that requires comprehensive solutions. By

addressing the root causes, enforcing laws, promoting education, raising awareness, and
fostering collaboration, we can work towards eliminating child labour and ensuring that every
child enjoys their right to a safe and nurturing childhood.