SKEMA JAWAPAN SAINS TINGKATAN

BAHAGIAN A
1 C
2 A
3 C
4 D
5 B
6 D
7 B
8 B
9 D
10 C
11 A
12 D
13 B
14 C
15 D
16 D
17 D
18 B
19 A
20 B

BAHAGIAN B

1 a ii & iii 2m
b i & iv 2m
2 a Berat botol air-Neraca tiga alur
Mass of water bottle- Triple beams balance 1m

Diameter sebiji guli- Angkup vernier

1m
Diameter of a marble- Triple beams balance
2b i Meter 1m
ii Silinder penyukat
1m
Measuring cylinder
3 a Nukleus
1m
Nucleus
b Mitokondria
1m
Mitochondria
c Membrane sel
1m
Cell membrane
d Sitoplasma
1m
Cytoplasm
4 a Bunga matahari, kucing
2m
Sunflower, cat
b i & iv 2m
5a i Sistem integument
1m
Integumentary system
ii Sistem respirasi
1m
Respiratory system
b i X 1m
ii / 1m

BAHAGIAN C

6a Untuk mengkaji hubungan antara panjang bandul dengan bilangan

ayunan lengkap dalam 1 minit
1m
To investigate the relationship between the length of pendulum and the
number of complete oscillations in 1 minute.
b Semakin Panjang bandul, semakin berkurang bilangan ayunan lengkap
dalam 1 minit.
The longer the pendulum, the lesser the number of complete 1m
oscillations in 1 minute.
# atau jawapan sebaliknya
c i Panjang bandul
1m
Length of pendulum
ii Bilangan ayunan dalam 1 minit
1m
Number of oscillations in 1 minute
d
Panjang bandul (cm) Bilangan ayunan dalam 1 minit
Length of pendulum Number of oscillations in 1
minute 3m
20 60
30 50
40 40
e Semakin panjang bandul, semakin kurang bilangan ayunan lengkap
dalam 1 minit
1m
The longer the length of a pendulum, the lesser the number of complete
oscillations in 1 minute

7a i Waktu panas
1m
Hot weather
ii

1m
 iii Pada suhu terlalu tinggi, stoma akan tertutup untuk mengurangkan air yang
tersejat daripada daun melalui transpirasi.
2m
At high temperature, the stomata will be closed to reduce the water
evaporated from the leaves through transpiration.
b Pokok pisang/ pokok getah
1m
Banana tree/ Ruber tree
c i Menjilat bulu/ licks it fur – Kucing/ Cat 1m
Berendam dalam air/ wallowing in the water – Badak air/ gajah /Hippotamous 1m
/Elephant
#Atau mana-mana jawapan yang boleh diterima
ii Haiwan melakukan gerak balas tersebut untuk menurunkan suhu badan 1m
ketika cuaca panas
The animals do the reaction to lower their body temperature during hot
wheather

8a

Minyak/ Oil
3m
Air/ Water

Merkuri/ Mercury

b i 25g / 10 cm3 = 2.5g/cm3

2m
1m- jalan kira/ calculate
1m- jawapan dan unit betul/ correct answer
ii

1m
X

c i 1ml=1cm3 1m
Isipadu 5 biji guli/ volume of 5 marbles

=70cm3 – 20cm3 =50cm3

ii Isipadu 1 biji guli/ volume of 1 marble 1m

=50cm3/5=10cm3

iii Kaedah sesaran 1m

Water displacement method
d Ketumpatan guli lebih tinggi berbanding ketumpatan air
1m
The density of marbles is higher than the density of water
9a i -Sel A/ Cell A
-Mengandungi komponen dinding sel dan kloroplas 2m
Contains cell wall component and chloroplast
ii Nukleus dikenali sebagai "otak sel", jika ia dikeluarkan, sel itu akan
mati.
1m
Nucleus is known as "the brain of the cell", if it were removed, the cell
would die.
iii Memberi sokongan, perlindungan dan bentuk tetap kepada sel
tumbuhan. 1m
Provide support, protection and fixed shape to the cell
b i Amoeba 1m
ii
Sel dalam rajah 4 Sel Haiwan
Cell in diagram 4 Animal cell
Terdiri daripada satu sel sahaja Terdiri daripada banyak sel
Consist of one cell only Consist of many cell
2m
Saiz sel badan yang kecil Saiz sel badan yang lebih besar
Small size of body cell Larger size of body cell

# Atau mana-mana jawapan yang terdapat dalam buku teks.

c SelTisuOrganSistemOrganisma
2m
CellTissueOrganSystemOrganism

10a i Gas X: Karbon dioksida/ carbon dioxide

1m
Bahan Y/ Material Y: Air/ Water 1m
ii Karbon dioxide + Air  Oksigen + Glukosa
1m
Carbon dioxide + Water  Oxygen + Glucose
iii Waktu siang 1m
Daylight
b Respirasi sel
1m
Cell respiration
c i Mitokondria
1m
mitochondria
ii Proses penguraian makanan untuk membebaskan tenaga yang akan
digunakan untuk semua proses hidup dalam badan.
1m
Process of breaking down food to release energy that will be used for
life process inside the body.
d i Kepekatan gas karbon dioksida akan meningkat
1m
The level of carbon dioxide concentration will increse
 ii -Penanaman semula pokok-pokok dan tumbuhan hijau/ Replanting of
trees and green plants
2m
-Kitar semula bahan terpakai / Recycle used materials
#Atau mana-mana jawapan yang boleh diterima

11a i Kulit/ Otak / Otot rangka

1m
Skin/ Brain / Skeletal muscle
ii -Keadaan bulu roma: condong dan rapat ke kulit
Condition of hairs: flatten and close to the skin
2m
-kadar berpeluh: meningkat
The rate of sweating:increase
b -Pakaian A/ Cloth A
-Kerana baju tebal dapat memerangkap haba dengan baik semasa
cuaca sejuk 2m
Because thick clothes can trap heat well during cold weather

c i Isipadu air kencing yang dihasilkan oleh yusof kurang berbanding

Danish
1m
The volume of urine produces by Yusof is less then Danish

ii -Apabila melakukan aktiviti cergas, suhu akan bertambah dan air dalam
badan hilang dalam bentuk peluh
When doing vigorous activities, the body temperature will increase and
water from body lost in the form of sweat
2m
-Otak merembeskan sejenis hormon supaya ginjal mengurangkan
penghasilan air kencing
The brain will stimulate the secretion of a hormone so that the kidney
will produce less urine
 Pinggan
kertas/
paper
plate

Batang
ais krim/
ice cream
stick

-Potong pinggan kertas kepada dua bahagian yang sama besar

Cut the plate paper into two equal sizes
-Selitkan pinggan kertas yang telah dipotong di antara dua batang ais
krim dan gamkan.
Insert the paper plate between the two ice cream sticks which
overlapping and glue it

1m - lukis & label 3m

2m - penerangan