brawl turowaé sie
to brawi— awanturowaé sie
law - tamaé pra i
(Send up in praon soc w win
borstal = ee
~ odstra: ‘
Senn ene popelnié przestepstwo
Eanceene ee cenit ‘od alkoholu
jScie
titude — wrogie pode}
TECHNO MUSIC FANS ~ fani mee techno
flashing lights ~ pulsujace Swi
to be held in — odbywat sie w
to generate — wytwarzaé
synthesizer - syntezator
sampler - sampler
(iiiSpeaking
|. Why i
Do you belong to any informal group?
Aope
icinogenic power ~ halucynogen,
ahah clothes — jaskrawe ubranig "2 "60 >
fluorescent - odblaskowy }
to express approval wyrazae aprobag
automation — automatyzacja
to point to — wskazywaé na
disillusionment - rozczarowanie
inability ~ nieumiejetnosé
to adapt to ~ przystosowaé sig do
to express oneself ~ wyrazaé sie
to join a voluntary organisation
= wstapié do ochotniczej organizag
to develop new skills ~ rozwijaé nowe Um
to pursue one's interests
— fozwilaé (czyjes) ZainteresoWeng
group?
Ing people to belong to a peer-gr :
Why do tho iceant aoe ancaihe have problems with understanding eachother
What subcultures are populat in Poland? Describe them briefly.
Gl 8.3. Ageneration of mummy‘s boys may
Eo.)
carving out careers or just cannot afford to buy or
Some young people are afraid of taking ful esponsibility for their own lives. Moving out
is a big change and means losing security and gi
In many cases, Parents do pra ically everything
Problems, taking all the important ar
infrequently, they also provide for tt
and cook for them. A recent survey
Poles living with their; Parents spend
abroad, clothes, cosmetics and comy
At the same time,
them, pay t
has reveal
Money mai
pact discs,
'ving up a comfortable and easy exister 2
19 for their adult children. They solve their
nd less important decisions, and making ches, Net
heir phone bills, do the shopping and oe
led that about eighty per cent of young
A ida
inly on their own pleasures such as holidays
: tinue
‘Most parents tolerate th i children cont
{0 rely on their advice and support & fact that their grown-up
strong emotional bonds with their
common and generally accepted, psy
Parents is @ Serious social disabiiy.
English Speciat
ving
mane CVer-protective mothers are even proud of hav 5
adult Children. Alt
Ithough keeping “mummy's boys
nr to tne
'ychologists war that this excessive “addiction”!
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contrary to the Europeans, American parents teach thei
; ch their chil i
esouretlness. Most teenagor, fr example, do after-school bs to can poset neces
some of te yor CO every Say, others at weekends and during their sane
v2calions. 8 are delivering newspapers, washi
working in fastfood outlets, restaurants, hotels, grocary stores and pot “sation To
vai maoty ot young Ata tend to become independent at a very early age and move
ut to live on their own. Itis therefore not surprising that there are so
‘pusiness-teens” in the States setting up and running profitable pete beara e
come estimates, dozens of Americans under eighteen are on an income of over one milion
cola Pet yeat! Only fve percent of American sides over the age of egeen ive
under the same roof with their parents and depend on them financial
‘combine studying with earning a living. ur eae
It seems that European parents are too protective towards their children. However,
if they don’t let them become more self-reliant, they will bring up a generation of losers
unable to cope with real life. Unfortunately, many ‘mummy's boys" are future burdens on
the country's welfare system.
[Eilbcabulary A
generation — pokol
mummy's boy ~ mamisynek
to move out — wyprowadzié sie
parents ~ rodzice
to live on one’s own
= zyéna sw6j wlasny rachunek
to put off - odkladaé
to set up home - zalozyé rodzing
to carve out a career
— wytobié sobie pozycje zawodowa,
to afford — mieé Srodki na (cos)
to rent a flat - wynajaé mieszkanie
to take full responsibilty for
= braé pela odpowiedzialnosé za
to lose security - utracié bezpieczeristwo
‘comfortable ~ wygodny
adult children — doroste dzieci
to solve one’s problems
rozwiazywat ozyjes problemy
to make choices - dokonywaé wyborow
to provide for sb - utrzymywaé kogos
phone bill- rachunek telefoniczny
to do the shopping ~ robié zakupy
towash ~ praé
to cook - gotowaé
to spend money — wydawaé pienigdze
pleasures — przyjemnosci
holidays abroad — wakacje za granica,
grown-up - dorosty
{o rely on — polegaé na
support - wsparcie, pomoc, utrzymanie
over-protective - nadopiekuriczy
proud — dumny
‘strong emotional bonds - silne wiezi uczuciowe
to keep - utrzymywaé
common — powszechny
excessive “addiction” — nadmieme uzaleznienie
social disability - uposledzenie spoleczne
self-reliance — samodzielnosé
resourcefulness - zaradnosé
to do after-school jobs — pracowaé po szkole
to eam pocket money ~ zarobié na kieszonkowe
to work part-time — pracowaé na pot etatu
to deliver newspapers — dostarczaé gazety
to wash cars ~ myé samochody
grocery store — sklep spozywczy
petrol station — stagja benzynowa
independent — niezalezny
“business-teen’ — nastoletni biznesmen
to set up ~zakladaé
to run profitable enterprises
~ prowadzi¢ dochodowe przedsigbiorstwa
tobe on an income - osiagaé dochody
to live under the same roof
= mieszkaé pod jednym dachem
to depend on sb financially
= byé zaleznym od kogos finansowo
to combine ~ taczyé
to eam a living — zarabiaé na 2ycie
protective — opiekuriczy
to bring up ~ wychowaé
loser - nieudacznik
to cope with — radzié sobie z
burden — cie2ar, obciazenie
‘welfare system — system opiek! spoteczne}
WaAGROS
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[mmpcabulary B
. bie ~ to paddle one’s own canoe — polegaé n:
ay et: Bien ne self- sufficient — samowystarczalny hn
cn full of initiative — by¢ pelnym inicjatywy to get on well with parents
to know one’s mind - wiedzie¢, czego sie chce ~ dobrze 26 2 todzicans
to enjoy independence to earn money — zaral ie pieniadze
or ~—cieszyé sig niezaleznoscia to get married — ozer ig, WyiSé za maz
housing problems — problemy mieszkaniowe
to cope with one’s problems i
~radzié sobie ze swoimi problemami
to be one’s own master 3
— by¢ panem samego siebie
[iiSpeaking
1. Why don’t young adult people want to move out of their parents’ homes?
2. What harm do over-protective mothers do to their children?
3. Do you think that Polish youth is resourceful?
4. Ist possible to combine studying with earning a living in Poland?
al 8.4. Marriage and finance 4
Marriage invo}
tiene ves not , veh
mecasle to talk about Teen feelings but also managing money. Sometimes. ne ma
AN Provided for the fama, 9S than money, Fifty vaare ann avandhina was ODVIOV og
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