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Nordea Fact Sheet Bank Guarantee 0
Nordea Fact Sheet Bank Guarantee 0
Benefits to the seller: What should you take into consideration when using
• Improved competitiveness – reliable counterparty bank guarantees in export trade?
• Enhanced cash flow • Expiry of the guarantee – it’s recommended
• More flexibility in cash outlay that the guarantee has a fixed expiry date
compared to cash deposit • Maximum guarantee amount – to
• Proof of creditworthiness limit guaranteed obligation
• Able to negotiate better terms with counterparties • Transferability of the guarantee – Risk
of an unkown counterparty
• Benefits to the buyer: • Expenses – agree who’s paying expenses
• Ensure due compensation if contract is breached – In case of indirect guarantees the cost of
• Improved security the guarantee issuance can rise quickly
• Proves creditworthiness of the counterparty • Country specific rules – important to consider
• Increased trust between parties the choice of law and jurisdiction to be applied
involved in a sale or a project in guarantee, might affect the guarantee
• Encourages proper and timely parameters, e.g. expiry of the guarantee
performance of the contract • Language of the guarantee – to be understood
without doubt by all parties, English recommended
• The form of guarantee – accessory
guarantee vs. demand guarantee
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BANK GUARANTEES
Issuing of guarantee:
• Direct Guarantee – Paper guarantee issued by
Nordea
• Advising of Guarantee – Issued by Nordea and
transferred electronically via a local bank
• Indirect Guarantee – Paper guarantee issued by a
local bank against Nordea’s counter guarantee
Nature of Guarantee:
Accessory
• Linked to the underlying contract
• “Argue first, pay later”
On-demand
• Independent from the underlying contract
• “Pay first, argue later”
• ICC rules URDG758 - reduces the risk of
misunderstanding, simplifies guarantee
terms and increases transparency
Warranty Period
E E
TE TE
RAN AN
UA AR Takeover
TG E GU
EN NC
PA
YM MA Final payment
E OR
NC RF
VA PE
AD Installation
Payment
Delivery
Payment
TEE
RAN Production
GUA
ER Advance payment
ND
TE
Contract signing
Contract negotiations
Offer / Bid
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Buyer’s decision to
enter into project