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Anna
17
English M.6 (EN33102) Conditional Sentence

Mpw
EN 33101
Sentence 4 ​
Conditional

Conditional sentence
If-Clause at the beginning of the sentence
If-clause Type If-clause Main clause
If-clause Type If the game is
I will play it.
I good,
If-clause Type If the
I would play it.
II game was good,
If-clause Type If the game had I would have
III been good, played it.

If-clause at the end of the sentence

If-clause Type Main clause If-Clause
If-clause Type I will play the
if it is good.
I game
If-clause Type I would play the
if it was good.
II game
If-clause Type I would have
if it had been good.
III played the game
Form If Clause Type 1
ศิ
ที่
ริ
If-Clause Main clause
Simple Present will + infinitive

Example If Clause Type 1

If the game is good, I will play it.
I will play the game if it is good.
Form If Clause Type 2
If-clause Main clause
Simple Past would + infinitive
Examples If Clause Type 2
If I lived in Australia, I would be a sheep farmer.
I would be a sheep farmer if I lived in Australia.
If Clause Type 3
If-Clause Main clause
Past Perfect would + have + Past Participle
Examples If Clause Type 3
If I had had nothing to do, I would have come.
I would have come If I had had nothing to do.

Exercise1 : Find the correct conditions (types of if-clauses). Mind

the underlined verb forms.
ff /
c quse type 1
1. If it rains, I'll wear a raincoat. ​………..
 2. If we had taken enough water, we wouldn't have been
ff……….
thirsty. ​… [ / quse type 3

3. If the children were older, they would go to the party. ​

ff [ / quse type 2
………….
4. Harry could fly to Helsinki if he had more money. ​
…………ff [ / quse type 2
5. If Mark does the washing up, his mother will have more
time for him ​……….ff [ / uuset YP
ย
clgusetype 2
6. What would you do if you saw a burglar? ​………….
7. We might have had a glass of hot chocolate if you had
bought some milk…….. ff [ / uuset e
8. If I were you I should keep the secret.
YP
fclqusetypet
​…………
9. Ron would understand more if the teacher spoke
clearly. ​………… ff c / quse type 2
10. If Doris had got up earlier, she wouldn't have been late for
school ​………….ff c / quse type 3
Exercise 2 : Complete the sentences with the Conditional I,
II or III.
1. We won't stay indoors if the weather
…………………………..
is (be) fine.
would 7๚
2. I …………………………………. (tell) you if you asked
me.
ate
3. She would feel better if she ……………………………..
(eat) less.
hud explained (explain) him the
4. If she …………………………..
situation, he would have understood it.
รู๋
ญู่
 will 7 ake
5. If we miss the train, we ………………………………..
(take) a taxi.
woold havegiven
6. She …………………………… (give) you an answer if you
had asked her more politely.
w จบ |¢
fly
7. If he won a lot of money, he ………………………………..
(fly) to Paris.
woold have
8. If you had asked me, I ………………………………….
7 old
(tell) you.
wil / woitch
9. If I am at home, I ……………………………………
(watch) the movie.
ea 7
10. If we ………………………………………(eat) too much,
we will get fat.
were
11. If I …………………………………… (be) you, I would
start learning now.
will tell
12. If Jack meets Tom, he ………………………………….
(tell) him the truth.
13. His sister would have been glad if you
nad phoned
………………………………. (phone) her.
wovld havemoved (move) to the
14. The Millers ……………………………..
seaside if they had had children.
15. If Nelly rides her bike more carefully, she
will
………………………(have) fewer accidents.
Exercise 3 : Choose the correct answer.
1. If I had had enough money, I ………………… that radio.
a. bought b. would buy ×c. would have bought d. had bought
2. If it rains, you …………………………….wet.
×
a. will get b. would get c. get d. had got
3. She would go to the Job Centre if she
……………………………..a job.
x
a. had wanted b. will want c. wanted d. wants
4. The dog ………………………………you if it hadn´t been
tied up.
X
a. would bite b. will bite c. would have bitten d. bites
5. It …………………………….easy to paint pictures if you
knew how to.

X
a. would be b. had been c. would have been d. be
6. If I come, I …………………………….you.
a. saw b. would seex
c. will see d. sees
7. She …………………………….pleased if you came.
✗
a. would be b. would have been c. would has been d. was
8. If it …………………………….,I would stay at home.
a. rainsX
b. rained c. has rained d. had rained
9. You will catch the train if you
……………………………….earlier
a. left b. leaves×
c. leave d. would leave
10. If he ……………………………………thirsty, he would
have drunk some water.
x
a. was b. had been c. is d. would drink
Mrs. Salinee Yenjai (Kru. Sally)