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QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS
The following tables summarize tests for common ions (anions & cations)
6) Ammonia solution
This reagent precipitates hydroxides. On adding excess some cation form soluble ammine complexes.
A. Anions
Note: Sulphite and Carbonate ions also give a white precipitate with barium ions but these precipitates
(unlike that of barium sulphate) are soluble in dilute acids. This is why you have to add dilute
hydrochloric acid as well as barium chloride solution.
The formula for the compound is Fe SO4(NH4)2SO4 .n H2O, where n is the crystallization number.If n is
6, we get the Mohr salt.